About this species
The black howler (Alouatta caraya) or black-and-gold howler, is among the largest New World monkeys and a member of the Alouatta genus. The black howler is distributed in areas of South America such as Paraguay, southern Brazil, eastern Bolivia, northern Argentina, and Uruguay. This species is sexually dimorphic, with adult males having entirely black fur and adult females and babies of both sexes having an overall golden colouring; which emphasizes black-and-gold in the name. The IUCN Red List has classed the black howler as Near Threatened as a result of a recent population reduction due to a variety of human-caused factors.
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El mono carayá negro (Alouatta caraya) es una especie de primate platirrino de la familia de los atélidos que habita en el centro de América del Sur, siendo la especie más austral de todos los primates americanos.
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黑吼猴（学名：Alouatta caraya）是一种吼猴，属于大型的新世界猴，栖息于阿根廷、玻利维亚、巴西与巴拉圭。黑吼猴与褐吼猴为分布区域最南的吼猴属物种。虽名为黑吼猴，然而只有成年雄性个体的体色为黑色，而雌性及幼年个体体色则呈现白至偏黄的淡黄褐色；而有些成年雄性个体上有时也会长出红褐色或淡黄褐色的毛发。
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Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Order | Primates |
| Family | Atelidae |
| Genus | Alouatta |
