
Bluefish
Pomatomus saltatrix (Linnaeus, 1766)
Names
| English | Bluefish |
|---|---|
| Dutch | Blauwbaars |
| Spanish | Anjova |
| Chinese | 扁鲹 |
| Scientific name | Pomatomus saltatrix (Linnaeus, 1766) |
About this species
The bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix) is the only extant species of the family Pomatomidae. It is a marine pelagic fish found around the world in temperate and subtropical waters, except for the northern Pacific Ocean. Bluefish are known as tailor in Australia and New Zealand, elf and shad in South Africa. It is a popular gamefish and food fish.
The bluefish is a moderately proportioned fish, with a broad, forked tail. The spiny first dorsal fin is normally folded back in a groove, as are its pectoral fins. Coloration is a grayish blue-green dorsally, fading to white on the lower sides and belly. Its single row of teeth in each jaw is uniform in size, knife-edged, and sharp. Bluefish commonly range in size from "snappers" of 7 in (18 cm) to much larger, sometimes weighing as much as 30 lb (14 kg), though fish heavier than 20 lb (9 kg) are exceptional.
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La anjova, anchoa, anchova de banco o pez azul es la especie Pomatomus saltatrix, la única del género Pomatomus que a su vez es el único de la familia pomatómidos (latín Pomatomidae), son una familia de peces frecuentemente incluidos en la familia de los carángidos (Carangidae).
Es un pez pelágico marino que se encuentra distribuido alrededor del mundo en aguas templadas y subtropicales, excepto en el norte del océano Pacífico. Es apreciado gastronómicamente y popular en la pesca deportiva.
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扁鲹(学名:Pomatomus saltatrix),又名蓝鱼或蓝鯥,被IUCN列为易危保育类动物,是一种非常受欢迎的游钓鱼。它们是扁鲹科下的唯一物种。在南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省,扁鲹是被禁止商业性出售,且在10月至11月为休渔期。
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Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Order | Perciformes |
| Family | Pomatomidae |
| Genus | Pomatomus |
In Suriname
Sources & credits
- Records: GBIF.org occurrence data for Suriname
- Observations and names: iNaturalist
- Names in other languages: Wikidata
- Suriname status: National Zoological Collection of Suriname (NZCS) checklists
- Photo: SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
