
Giant red-winged grasshopper
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Names
| English | Giant red-winged grasshopper |
|---|---|
| Dutch | Gafanhoto-de-coqueiro |
| Spanish | Chapulín gigante |
| Chinese | 鸡冠花巨蝗 |
| Sranan Tongo | sprenka (general name for the group) |
| Scientific name | Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) |
About this species
Tropidacris cristata, the giant red-winged grasshopper, is a widespread species of lubber grasshopper in the family Romaleidae from tropical South and Central America, and Mexico. It is among the largest grasshoppers in the world by length and wingspan, reaching up to 14.5 cm (5.7 in) and 24 cm (9.4 in) respectively. More typical adult lengths are 5.5–7 cm (2.2–2.8 in), average 6.5 cm (2.6 in), in males and 7–12 cm (2.8–4.7 in), average 11 cm (4.3 in), in females. As suggested by the common name, adult T. cristata have conspicuously red wings in flight, although the exact red hue varies. The flightless and gregarious nymphs have aposematic dark-and-yellow stripes and are presumed to be toxic.
T. cristata occurs in a wide range of habitats, both in lowlands and highlands. In the southern part of its distribution, it is largely restricted to humid and semi-humid forested regions, avoiding places that are open and dry, but in the northern part it also occurs in somewhat drier habitats. It is generally quite common, although the blue-winged T.
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Tropidacris cristata, también conocido como saltamontes gigante y saltamontes gigante de alas rojas, es una especie de saltamontes del género Tropidacris, familia Romaleidae, orden Orthoptera.
Fue descrita por el zoólogo sueco Carlos Linneo en 1758.
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Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
| Class | Insecta |
| Order | Orthoptera |
| Family | Romaleidae |
| Genus | Tropidacris |
In Suriname
Where it has been recorded
- Brokopondo4
- Sipaliwini2
Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.



