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Gumtree
Eduardo Chacón Madrigal, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Spurge family: cassava & rubber

Gumtree

Sapium glandulosum (L.) Morong

LC Least Concern

Names

EnglishGumtree
Dutch—
SpanishAmatillo
Chinese美洲桕
Scientific nameSapium glandulosum (L.) Morong

About this species

Sapium glandulosum is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere. It is the most common Sapium species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, leche de olivo, and olivo macho.

This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some buttress roots and multiple trunks. Smaller woody parts can have short, thick spines. It has a thin, patchy, peeling, scarred outer bark and a granular inner bark. It produces large amounts of milky latex. The alternately arranged leaves have toothed oblong or oval leaves up to 27 centimeters long by 8 wide. New leaves have gland-tipped teeth. The species is monoecious. The inflorescence is a spikelike arrangement of clusters of male flowers with a few female flowers at the base. The tiny rounded purple male flower is barely over a millimeter long. The female flower has 3 styles about 2 millimeters long.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderMalpighiales
FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusSapium

In Suriname

100Records in Suriname
1838First record
2005Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Paramaribo17
  • Sipaliwini15
  • Para5
  • Brokopondo1
  • Commewijne1

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Records by month

All years combined.

Sources & credits

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