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Hicatee fig
Alexis López Hernández, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Fig & mulberry family

Hicatee fig

Ficus maxima Mill.

LC Least Concern

Names

EnglishHicatee fig
Dutch—
SpanishÁlamo
Chinese霸榕
Scientific nameFicus maxima Mill.

About this species

Ficus maxima is a fig tree which is native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and South America south to Paraguay. Figs belong to the family Moraceae. The specific epithet maxima was coined by Scottish botanist Philip Miller in 1768; Miller's name was applied to this species in the Flora of Jamaica, but it was later determined that Miller's description was actually of the species now known as Ficus aurea. To avoid confusion, Cornelis Berg proposed that the name should be conserved for this species. Berg's proposal was accepted in 2005.

Individuals may reach heights of 30 m (98 ft). Like all figs it has an obligate mutualism with fig wasps; F. maxima is only pollinated by the fig wasp Tetrapus americanus, and T. americanus only reproduces in its flowers. F. maxima fruit and leaves are important food resources for a variety of birds and mammals. It is used in a number of herbal medicines across its range.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderRosales
FamilyMoraceae
GenusFicus

In Suriname

87Records in Suriname
1iNaturalist observations
1823First record
2011Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Para8
  • Sipaliwini8
  • Brokopondo2
  • Commewijne2

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Records by month

All years combined.

Sources & credits

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