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Large Hairy Armadillo
Facundo Chieffo, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Sloths, anteaters & armadillos

Large Hairy Armadillo

Chaetophractus villosus (Desmarest, 1804)

LC Least Concern

Names

EnglishLarge Hairy Armadillo
DutchBruinbehaard Gordeldier
SpanishArmadillo peludo
Chinese披毛犰狳
Scientific nameChaetophractus villosus (Desmarest, 1804)

About this species

The big (or large) hairy armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus) is one of the largest and most numerous armadillos in South America. It lives from sea level to altitudes of up to 1,300 meters across the southern portion of South America, and can be found in grasslands, forests, and savannahs, and has even started claiming agricultural areas as its home. It is an accomplished digger and spends most of its time below ground. It makes both temporary and long-term burrows, depending on its food source. In Spanish it is colloquially known as peludo.

Armadillos are protected from predators by a series of thin, bony plates along the head and back. They reach sexual maturity at around 9 months and have been known to live over 30 years in captivity. Though this animal is routinely harvested for its meat and its shell, or simply killed by farmers, it has shown resiliency, and populations seem to be handling this exploitation well. Currently, no protective practices are in place for this armadillo, but it does live in many protected areas.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderCingulata
FamilyDasypodidae
GenusChaetophractus

Related species in Suriname