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Ants, bees & wasps

Merian's Orchid Bee

Eulaema meriana (Olivier, 1789)

Names

EnglishMerian's Orchid Bee
Dutch—
SpanishAbeja rayada de orquídea
Chinese马里亚纳熊兰蜂
Scientific nameEulaema meriana (Olivier, 1789)

About this species

Eulaema meriana, also known as Merian's orchid bee, is a large-bodied bee species in the tribe Euglossini, otherwise known as the orchid bees. The species is a solitary bee and is native to tropical Central and South America. The male collects fragrances from orchid flowers, which it stores in hollows in its hind legs. Orchids can be deceptive by mimicking the form of a female and her sex pheromone, thus luring male bees or wasps. Pollination will take place as the males attempt to mate with the labellum, or the tip petal of the flower. Male E. meriana are territorial and have a particular perch on a tree trunk where it displays to attract a female. After mating, the female builds a nest with urn-shaped cells made with mud, feces, and plant resin, and provisions these with nectar and pollen before laying an egg in each. These bees also have complex foraging and wing buzzing behaviors and are part of a mimicry complex.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderHymenoptera
FamilyApidae
GenusEulaema

In Suriname

39Records in Suriname
1iNaturalist observations
1920First record
1999Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Brokopondo8
  • Sipaliwini8
  • Para6
  • Wanica2
  • Marowijne2

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Records by month

All years combined.

Sources & credits

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