
Pantropical Huntsman Spider
Heteropoda venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767)
Names
| English | Pantropical Huntsman Spider |
|---|---|
| Dutch | Bananenspin |
| Spanish | Araña cangrejo gigante |
| Chinese | 白额高脚蛛 |
| Sranan Tongo | anansi (general name for the group) |
| Scientific name | Heteropoda venatoria (Linnaeus, 1767) |
About this species
Heteropoda venatoria is a species of spider in the family Sparassidae, the huntsman spiders. It is native to the tropical regions of the world, and it is present in some subtropical areas as an introduced species. Its common names include giant crab spider, pantropical huntsman spider, cane spider, African Huntsman Spider, or giant mombasa spider .
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Heteropoda venatoria es una especie de araña perteneciente a la familia Sparassidae. Fue descrita por Linnaeus en 1767, originalmente bajo el nombre Aranea venatoria. El nombre del género Heteropoda se deriva del griego y significa "patas desiguales", el nombre de la especie proviene de la palabra latina “venatoria” que significa cazadora, siendo en conjunto “cazadora de patas desiguales”.
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白额高脚蛛(学名:Heteropoda venatoria),又称狩猎巨蟹蛛或白额高脚蛛,广东话称为蠄蟧,台语称为蟧蜈(白话字:lâ-giâ,或作,或以中文音译写作喇牙、旯犽),亦有异名岷山巨蟹蛛、石门巨蟹蛛、鳞片巨蟹蛛、彭氏中遁蛛等,是巨蟹蛛科巨蟹蛛属的一种大型蜘蛛,原生于全球的热带地区,近代又因人为活动扩张至部分副热带地区,为全球分布最广的高脚蛛科动物。常栖息于室内、外墙壁。该物种的模式产地可能在温暖的美洲地区。是大型的室内蜘蛛,必要时会吐丝但不结网,是家居昆虫蟑螂的主要天敌。
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Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Arthropoda |
| Class | Arachnida |
| Order | Araneae |
| Family | Sparassidae |
| Genus | Heteropoda |
In Suriname
Where it has been recorded
- Sipaliwini4
- Paramaribo3
- Commewijne1
Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.
