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Portuguese Man o' War
Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Corals, anemones & jellyfish

Portuguese Man o' War

Physalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Names

EnglishPortuguese Man o' War
DutchPortugees oorlogsschip
SpanishCarabela portuguesa
Chinese僧帽水母
Scientific namePhysalia physalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

About this species

The Portuguese man o' war (Physalia physalis), also known as the man-of-war, bluebottle, or sometimes called Caravela Portuguesa (a name of Portuguese origin), is a marine hydrozoan found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific oceans. While it is typically considered the only species in its genus, Physalia, and family, Physaliidae, genetic evidence suggests there may be more.

Although it superficially resembles a jellyfish, the Portuguese man o' war is in fact a siphonophore. Like all siphonophores, it is a colonial organism, made up of many smaller units called zooids. Although they are morphologically quite different, all of the zooids in a single specimen are genetically identical. These different types of zooids fulfill specialized functions, such as hunting, digestion, and reproduction, and together they allow the colony to operate as a single individual.

The man o' war is part of the neuston, organisms that live on the surface of the water.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumCnidaria
ClassHydrozoa
OrderSiphonophorae
FamilyPhysaliidae
GenusPhysalia

In Suriname

3Records in Suriname
2iNaturalist observations
2012First record
2018Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Coronie1
  • Nickerie1

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Sources & credits

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