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Red Ginger
Kristof Zyskowski, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Gingers, heliconias & bananas

Red Ginger

Alpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum.

Names

EnglishRed Ginger
Dutch—
SpanishHawaiana
Chinese紫花山姜
Scientific nameAlpinia purpurata (Vieill.) K.Schum.

About this species

Alpinia purpurata, commonly referred to as red ginger, ostrich plume and pink cone ginger, is a ginger native to Maluku and the southwest Pacific islands. In typical ginger fashion, A. purpurata is a rhizomatous plant, spreading underground in a horizontal growth habit, sending feeder roots downwards into the substrate and sprouting leafy vertical stems from nodes located along the rhizome. As its common name implies, red ginger blooms with showy inflorescences on long, bright magenta- to red-hued bracts; while they appear to be a blossom, bracts are in fact modified leaves that contain the plant's actual flowers. Bracts are a common feature of many botanical genera (such as Euphorbia sp. or the Araceae family), having evolved to protect and resemble the flowers and appeal to pollinators. The actual flower "parts" (pollen, pistil, stamen, etc.) are located inside, often accessed by crawling insects like ants or beetles.

Red ginger has several cultivars, such as A. purpurata 'Jungle King' and 'Jungle Queen'.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassLiliopsida
OrderZingiberales
FamilyZingiberaceae
GenusAlpinia

In Suriname

2Records in Suriname
1iNaturalist observations
1965First record
2004Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Commewijne1
  • Paramaribo1

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Sources & credits

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