
Wild teasel
Dipsacus fullonum L.
Names
| English | Wild teasel |
|---|---|
| Dutch | Grote kaardebol |
| Spanish | Cardencha |
| Chinese | 起绒草 |
| Scientific name | Dipsacus fullonum L. |
About this species
Dipsacus fullonum, syn. Dipsacus sylvestris, is a species of flowering plant known by the common names wild teasel or fuller's teasel, although the latter name is usually applied to the cultivated variety D. fullonum var. sativus. It is native to Eurasia and North Africa, but it is known in the Americas, southern Africa, Australia and New Zealand as an introduced species.
It is a herbaceous biennial plant (rarely a short-lived perennial plant) growing to 1–2.5 metres (3.3–8.2 ft) tall. The inflorescence is a cylindrical array of lavender flowers which dries to a cone of spine-tipped hard bracts. It may be 10 centimetres (3.9 in) long. The dried inflorescence of a cultivar was historically used in textile manufacturing as a tool for fulling.
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La cardencha, baño de Venus, carda, cardo, cardo de cardadores, cardoncha, dípsaco, peines, raspasayos o vara de pastor (Dipsacus fullonum), es una planta natural del hemisferio norte que se ha aclimatado también en Suramérica.
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起绒草(学名:Dipsacus fullonum)为川续断科川续断属下的一个种。
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Classification
| Kingdom | Plantae |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus | Dipsacus |
