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Gulf Fritillary
Leonel Roget, CC BY 4.0, via iNaturalist

Butterflies & moths

Gulf Fritillary

Dione vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)

LC Least Concern

Names

EnglishGulf Fritillary
Dutch—
SpanishMariposa pasionaria motas blancas
Chinese红银纹袖蝶
Sranan Tongokapelka (general name for the group)
Scientific nameDione vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)

About this species

The Gulf fritillary or passion butterfly (Dione vanillae or Agraulis vanillae in other taxonomies) is a bright orange butterfly in the subfamily Heliconiinae of the family Nymphalidae. That subfamily was formerly set apart as a separate family, the Heliconiidae. The Heliconiinae are "longwing butterflies", which have long, narrow wings compared to other butterflies.

Dione vanillae is most commonly found in the southern areas of the United States, specifically in many regions of Florida and Texas.

Gulf fritillaries have a chemical defense mechanism in which they release odorous chemicals in response to predator sightings. As a result, common predators learn to avoid this species. Pheromones play a critical role in male-female courtship behaviors, with male gulf fritillaries emitting sex pheromones that contribute to mate choice in females.

Read more on Wikipedia · Text: Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Classification

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumArthropoda
ClassInsecta
OrderLepidoptera
FamilyNymphalidae
GenusDione

In Suriname

261Records in Suriname
101iNaturalist observations
1961First record
2026Latest record

Where it has been recorded

  • Sipaliwini81
  • Paramaribo32
  • Commewijne26
  • Brokopondo21
  • Para13
  • Wanica12
  • Coronie3
  • Nickerie3
  • Saramacca2

Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.

Records by month

All years combined.

Sources & credits

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Related species in Suriname