
Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture
Cathartes burrovianus Cassin, 1845
Names
| English | Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture |
|---|---|
| Dutch | Kleine Geelkopgier |
| Spanish | Zopilote sabanero |
| Chinese | 小黄头美洲鹫 |
| Sranan Tongo | opete (general name for the group) |
| Sranan Tongo | dyankro (general name for the group) |
| Scientific name | Cathartes burrovianus Cassin, 1845 |
About this species
The lesser yellow-headed vulture (Cathartes burrovianus), also known as the savannah vulture, is a species of bird in the New World vulture family Cathartidae. It was considered to be the same species as the greater yellow-headed vulture until they were split in 1964. It is found in Mexico, Central America, and South America in seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, swamps, and heavily degraded former forest. It is a large bird, with a wingspan of 150–165 cm (59–65 in). The body plumage is black, and the head and neck, which are featherless, are pale orange with red or blue areas. It lacks a syrinx, so therefore its vocalizations are limited to grunts or low hisses.
The lesser yellow-headed vulture feeds on carrion and locates carcasses by sight and by smell, an ability which is rare in birds. It is dependent on larger vultures, such as the king vulture, to open the hides of larger animal carcasses as its bill is not strong enough to do this. Like other New World vultures, the lesser yellow-headed vulture utilizes thermals to stay aloft with minimal effort.
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El aura sabanera (Cathartes burrovianus) es una especie de ave carroñera de la familia Cathartidae. También recibe los nombres comunes de jote cabeza amarilla (Argentina y Chile), urubu-de-cabeça-amarela (Brasil), guala sabanera (Colombia), zopilote cabecigualdo (Costa Rica y Nicaragua), zopilote sabanero (México), y cuervo cabeza amarilla (Paraguay y Uruguay). Fue considerada conespecífica con el aura selvática (Cathartes melambrotus) hasta el año 1964, cuando ambos taxones fueron considerados especies independientes.
El aura sabanera es un ave de la región neotropical, cuyas poblaciones se extienden desde el sureste de México, pasando por Centroamérica, hasta el norte de Argentina y Uruguay en Sudamérica. Habita en sabanas, pantanos estacionalmente inundados, pastizales de tierras bajas y bosques muy degradados.
Es un ave grande, con una envergadura de 150 a 165 cm. El plumaje del cuerpo es de color negro, mientras que la cabeza, que no tiene plumas, es de color naranja pálido con áreas de color rojo o azul.
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Classification
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Accipitriformes |
| Family | Cathartidae |
| Genus | Cathartes |
In Suriname
Where it has been recorded
- Para345
- Commewijne198
- Paramaribo172
- Nickerie37
- Brokopondo22
- Sipaliwini11
- Wanica8
- Marowijne5
- Saramacca5
- Coronie4
Districts with at least one record that has coordinates. Shaded districts have records.
Records by month
All years combined.



