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Language of Suriname

Sranan Tongo Dictionary

Look up any Surinamese word and see what it means in English and Dutch, with example sentences, everyday greetings and traditional proverbs. Free and searchable.

3025 words
-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSTUVWYZ

-

-densi

suffix

-ence

NL -tie, -heid (achtervoegsel)

-kondre

suffix

-ia, -land (forms country names); -dom, -ric (forms jurisdictions)

NL -land (vormt landnamen)

-man

suffix

Person suffix, used to derive agent nouns from verbs as well as nouns for people characterised by a trait from nouns and adjectives.

NL achtervoegsel voor persoonsnamen (-er)

-tongo

suffix

-ese, -an, -ian (forms language names)

NL -taal (vormt taalnamen)

A

a

pronoun1855: à

he, she, it; also: the

NL hij, zij, het; ook: de/het

a no babariman e broko pranasi

proverb

It is not the loudmouth who ruins the plantation: the quiet ones do the real damage.

NL Niet de schreeuwer verpest de plantage: de stille krachten richten de schade aan.

abani

noun

alternative form of abanyi

NL variant van abanyi

abanyi

noun

criminal, rogue; fugitive

NL crimineel, boef; voortvluchtige

Abeniba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kwamina, given to a female born on a Tuesday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op dinsdag)

abi

verb1855: hábi

to have

NL hebben

Mi abi tu pikin. I have two children.

abia

noun

vine whose seeds were worn as bead necklaces

NL rankgewas waarvan de pitten als kralen werden gedragen

abiti

noun

live-trap

NL vangkooi

abo

noun1855: abò

millet

NL gierst

aboma

noun1855: abóma

anaconda, boa

NL anaconda, boa

abongra

noun

sesame seed

NL sesamzaad

abonyera

noun1855: abónjera

sesame plant (seeds baked into cakes)

NL sesamplant

abra

preposition1855: ábra

over, across

NL over, naar de overkant

abrasei

noun

the other side, the opposite side

NL de overkant

abrawatra

adverb

overseas

NL overzee, in het buitenland

abri

noun

guardhouse; I beg your pardon?

NL wachthuis; pardon?

adi

noun

corn, clavus (painful hardened area of skin on the feet); ash of dried banana leaves, used to make lye

NL likdoorn, eelt

adompri

noun1855: adomprí

dumpling soup of plantain, cassava or maize

NL knoedelsoep van bakbanaan, cassave of maïs

adru

noun1855: adoeròe

nutgrass, weed with a fragrant knobby root

NL onkruid met geurige knolwortel

adube

noun1855: adoebé

epilepsy; attack, convulsion, seizure; trance

NL epilepsie; toeval

adyabre

noun1855: adjábre

falseness, treachery

NL valsheid, ontrouw, verraad

adyanski-yagayaga

noun

scarecrow

NL vogelverschrikker

adyidya

noun1855: adjidja

porcupine

NL stekelvarken

adyira

noun1855: adjira

a small four-footed animal

NL een soort viervoetig dier

adyosi

interjection1855: adjósi

goodbye, farewell

NL dag, vaarwel

Adyuba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kodyo, given to a female born on a Monday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op maandag)

af'afu

adjective

half-done, incomplete, half-hearted

NL half-half, onvolledig

af'pasi

adverb

halfway

NL halverwege

afadra

noun

slob, frump

NL slons, sloddervos

afdaki

noun

shelter; hut, shack

NL afdak; hut

afersi

noun

issue, matter; subject, theme, topic

NL kwestie; onderwerp

Afiba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kofi, given to a female born on a Friday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op vrijdag)

afio

noun

sedge with an edible knobby root

NL cypergras met eetbare knolwortel

afitay

adjective

handsome

NL knap, mooi

afito

noun

constipation

NL constipatie

afitu

noun1855: afitoe

constipation

NL verstopping, hardlijvigheid

afkati

noun1855: afkáti

lawyer

NL advocaat

afkodrey

noun

idolatry, heathen worship

NL afgoderij

afo

noun1855: avò

great-grandparent; ancestor

NL overgrootouder; voorouder

Afrekete

proper noun

a deity in the Afro-Surinamese Winti belief system

NL Afrekete (een Winti-godheid)

Afrikakondre

proper noun

Africa

NL Afrika

afrontu

noun

insult; to insult

NL belediging; beledigen

afu

noun1855: háfoe

half; to halve; must, to have to (auxiliary verb)

NL half; halveren

afufu

noun1855: afoefoe

pudding of boiled mashed plantain

NL puree van gekookte bakbanaan

afèn

interjection

OK (said in resignation)

NL oké (berustend gezegd)

Aga

proper noun

The Hague (a city, the administrative capital of the Netherlands)

NL Den Haag

agama

noun

iguana

NL leguaan

agandu

noun1855: agandóe

ironheart tree, a hardwood

NL ijzerhart, een houtsoort

agen

adverb1855: agèn

again

NL weer, opnieuw

agersitori

noun

parable, allegory, metaphor

NL gelijkenis, parabel

agerstori

noun

contraction of agersitori

NL samentrekking van agersitori

agida

noun

agida (a conical bass drum two to three metres long and 40-50 centimetres in diameter, the sound of which resonates in the ground and is...

NL agida (lange kegelvormige bastrom)

agidya

noun

Brazilian porcupine, Coendou prehensilis

NL Braziliaans boomstekelvarken (Coendou prehensilis)

ago

interjection1855: agô

exclamation used in spirit rituals

NL uitroep bij geestenbezweringen

agra

noun

bullet; shot (metal balls used as ammunition)

NL kogel; hagel

agrabu

noun

influenza

NL griep

agri

verb

to agree; agreement, contract

NL akkoord gaan; overeenkomst

agu

noun1855: hágoe

pig, pork

NL varken, varkensvlees

aguma

noun1855: agoéma

Solanum americanum, the leaves of which are eaten as a vegetable.

NL aguma (Solanum americanum, blad als groente)

agumawiwiri

noun

synonym of aguma

NL synoniem van aguma

agumeti

noun

pork

NL varkensvlees

aguti

noun

agouti

NL agoeti

aguwema

noun1855: agoewéma

plant also called papa-kalalu

NL plant, ook papa-kalalu genoemd

ahara

noun

glutton

NL veelvraat, gulzigaard

ahuma

noun1855: ahoemà

kind of African beads

NL soort Afrikaanse kralen

ai

noun

eye; also: yes

NL oog; ook: ja

aibuba

noun

eyelid

NL ooglid

aiti

number

eight

NL acht

aiw'wiri

noun

alternative spelling of aiwiwiri

NL andere spelling van aiwiwiri

aiwiwiri

noun

eyelash

NL wimper

aka

noun1855: hákka

hawk

NL havik

Akama-yaw

proper noun

Death, Grim Reaper; the personification of death in the Afro-Surinamese Winti belief system

NL de Dood (in de Winti)

akansa

noun

a firm porridge or pudding made of maize

NL maïspap, maïspudding

akanswari

noun

glutton; cutter suction dredger

NL veelvraat; snijkopzuiger (baggermachine)

akata

noun

cotton headpad for carrying loads

NL draagkussen (op het hoofd)

akaya

noun1855: akaja

a herb

NL zeker kruid

akoto

noun

a finger game

NL vingerspel

akra

noun

alternative form of kra

NL variant van kra

akruderi

verb

to agree, come to an agreement

NL akkoord gaan, overeenkomen

aksi

verb1855: áksi

to ask; also: axe

NL vragen; ook: bijl

Mi wani aksi yu wan sani. I want to ask you something.

Akuba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kwaku, given to a female born on a Wednesday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op woensdag)

akubagengen

noun

chamber pot

NL po, nachtspiegel

akunaku

noun1855: akoenákoe

bastard ironheart, a hardwood

NL basterd-ijzerhart, houtsoort

ala

adjective1855: alla

all, every

NL alle, alles

Ala sani bun. Everything is fine.

ala piri tifi a no lafu

proverb

Not every baring of teeth is a laugh: a smile is not always friendly.

NL Niet elke ontblote tand is een lach: een glimlach is niet altijd vriendelijk.

ala ten

phrase

always

NL altijd

alakondre

adjective

of all peoples and traditions together

NL alakondre, van alle windstreken

alamala

pronoun

all of them, everyone

NL allemaal

alanya

noun1855: aránja

orange, citrus

NL sinaasappel, citrusvrucht

alape

adverb

everywhere

NL overal

alasani

pronoun

everything

NL alles

alasma

pronoun

everyone

NL iedereen

alasortu

adjective

all kinds of.

NL allerlei

alata

noun

rat

NL rat

alaten

adverb

always; continuously

NL altijd; voortdurend

alatria

noun

vermicelli (thin noodles)

NL vermicelli

alatu

determiner

both

NL allebei

aleisi

noun1855: aréisi

rice (also written: alesi)

NL rijst

alen

noun1855: arén

rain (alen ten: the rainy season)

NL regen (alen ten: de regentijd)

Alen o fadon tide. It is going to rain today.

alenbo

noun

rainbow

NL regenboog

alenten

noun

rainy season

NL regentijd

alenwatra

noun

rain water

NL regenwater

alesi

noun

rice, food

NL rijst; eten

alobi

noun

loved; beloved

NL geliefd

altari

noun

altar

NL altaar

Aluku

proper noun

Aluku (Boni), a Maroon people of the Lawa River

NL Aluku (Boni), marronvolk langs de Lawarivier

alwasi

conjunction1855: alwássi

although, even if

NL hoewel, al is het

amaka

noun1855: hamákka

hammock

NL hangmat

amalan

noun

salted Chinese plum (snack)

NL gezouten Chinese pruim

amandra

noun1855: amándra

almond

NL amandel

Amba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kwami, given to a female born on a Saturday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op zaterdag)

ambeiri

noun

axe, hatchet

NL bijl

ambesi

noun

anvil

NL aambeeld

ambeyri

noun

alternative spelling of ambeiri

NL andere spelling van ambeiri

ambisi

noun

ambition

NL ambitie

ambra

noun

hammer

NL hamer

ambrabasi

noun

chairman, president

NL voorzitter

ambrari

noun1855: ambrári

wild fruit tree of the interior

NL wilde vruchtboom uit het binnenland

Amerkan

proper noun

American

NL Amerikaan(s)

Amerkankondre

proper noun

America, the United States

NL Amerika

ameti

noun

smoked ham

NL gerookte ham

amra

noun

hammer

NL hamer

amrabasi

noun

chairman, chairperson

NL voorzitter

amsoi

noun

amsoi, a bitter leafy green

NL amsoi, bittere bladgroente

anaki

noun

small wild duck

NL kleine wilde eend

anamu

noun1855: anamoè

kind of partridge (tinamou)

NL soort patrijs (tinamoe)

Anana

proper noun

name of the creator god and supreme being of the Afro-Surinamese Winti belief system; God, Creator (the single male god of the Abrahamic...

NL Anana (scheppergod in de Winti)

anansi

noun

spider; Anansi, the trickster of folk tales

NL spin; Anansi de slimme spin

anansititei

noun

spiderweb, cobweb

NL spinnenweb

anansitori

noun

Anansi folk tale

NL Anansi-verhaal

anaura

noun1855: anáura

timber tree

NL boom die timmerhout levert

anbegi

verb

To worship.; To adore.

NL aanbidden

aneisi

noun1855: anéisi

anise

NL anijs

aneisiwiwiri

noun

Piper arboreum; Piper divaricatum; Piper hispidum

NL aneisiwiwiri (Piper-soorten, plant)

anga

noun1855: hanga

to hang

NL hangen

angisa

noun1855: hangisa

starched, folded headscarf whose folds carry coded messages

NL angisa, hoofddoek met boodschap

angorki

noun

gherkin, pickled cucumber

NL augurk

angri

noun1855: hangri

hunger; hungry

NL honger

angribere

noun

empty stomach; hungry

NL lege maag; hongerig

angu

noun1855: angoè

angu (firm porridge or cake made of maize flour)

NL angu (maïspap)

Anitri

noun1855: arnítri

Moravian; a Moravian Christian

NL Evangelische Broedergemeente, hernhutter

ankra

noun

anchor

NL anker

antobiaba

noun1855: antóbiaba

kind of beads made of seeds

NL soort kralen van pitten

antruwa

noun

antruwa, small round eggplant

NL antroewa

anu

noun

hand, arm

NL hand, arm

anyemu

noun1855: anjemoè

nickname

NL bijnaam, spotnaam

anyisa

noun

anyisa, traditional folded headscarf

NL angisa, hoofddoek

anyumara

noun1855: anjoemára

large freshwater fish (aimara)

NL grote zoetwatervis (aimara)

apankra

noun

strong liquor, dram

NL sterke drank, dram

aparti

adjective

separate, apart

NL apart, afzonderlijk

apinti

noun

apinti, a talking drum

NL apinti (spreektrommel)

apostem

noun1855: apostém

abscess

NL abces, gezwel

apra

noun1855: appra

apple

NL appel

apresina

noun1855: apprisína

orange

NL sinaasappel

apteiki

noun

pharmacy

NL apotheek

apuku

noun

apuku, a forest spirit

NL apuku, bosgeest

aputu

noun1855: apoetoè

small war club of ironheart or letterwood

NL kleine knots van ijzerhart of letterhout

Arabiatongo

proper noun

Arabic (language)

NL Arabisch (taal)

Arabiri

proper noun

Arab

NL Arabier

arakaka

noun1855: arakákka

small swamp turtle

NL kleine moerasschildpad

aransa

noun

small wild guava

NL kleine wilde guave

arapapa

noun1855: arapáppa

boat-billed heron (water bird)

NL watervogel (arapapa)

arata

noun1855: arátta

rat

NL rat

arede

adverb1855: aréde

already

NL alreeds, reeds

Argentinia

proper noun

Argentina (a country in South America)

NL Argentinië

arki

verb1855: hárki

to listen; to obey

NL luisteren; gehoorzamen

arkiman

noun

listener

NL luisteraar

aruwaka

noun1855: aroewákka

Arawak (Indigenous people)

NL Arowak (inheems volk)

Arwakatongo

proper noun

Arawak (Lokono) language

NL Arowakse taal

asaw

noun1855: azáu

elephant

NL olifant

asege

noun

beetle

NL kever

asema

noun

A vampire who has the appearance of an elderly person during the day and hides his or her skin at night when out for blood.

NL asema (vampiergeest)

asenfu

noun1855: asenfoè

pudding of half-ripe plantains

NL pudding van halfrijpe bakbanaan

asi

noun

horse; someone who is possessed by a winti (“spiritual entity”); ace (playing card marked with "A", having one icon)

NL paard; ace

asin

noun1855: azién

vinegar

NL azijn

asisi

1855: assisi

ash, ashes

NL as

asogri

noun1855: asógri

sweet made from maize

NL lekkernij van maïs

asranti

adjective1855: asránti

insolent, cheeky, bold

NL brutaal, onbeschaamd

ati

noun1855: hátti

heart; also: hat

NL hart; ook: hoed

atibron

noun

anger (lit. burning heart)

NL boosheid, woede

atita

noun1855: atità

a childhood illness

NL een kinderziekte

atutu

noun1855: atoetóe

a traditional dish

NL traditioneel gerecht

avru

noun1855: avroé

beads made by Maroons

NL kralen gemaakt door de marrons

avun

noun1855: avoén

hump, hunchback

NL bult, bochel

awansi

conjunction

even if, even in case

NL al, ook al, ook in geval

awara

noun

awara palm fruit

NL awarra, palmvrucht

awari

noun

opossum

NL opossum

awaridomri

noun

hypocrite (lit. opossum-preacher)

NL huichelaar, schijnheilige

awege

noun

male homosexual, effeminate man

NL homoseksuele man, verwijfde man

awinsi

conjunction

even if, although

NL al, ook al

awo

noun

great-grandparent, ancestor, forebear

NL overgrootouder, voorouder

ay

noun1855: ai

alternative spelling of ai

NL andere spelling van ai

ayti

number

eight

NL acht

ayun

noun1855: ajoen

onion

NL ui

aywiwiri

noun

alternative spelling of aiwiwiri

NL andere spelling van aiwiwiri

aze

noun1855: azé

witchcraft, sorcery

NL hekserij

azege

noun1855: azegè

beetle

NL kever, tor

B

baba

verb

to drool

NL kwijlen

babari

noun

uproar, loud noise, clamour

NL kabaal, lawaai

babau

noun1855: babáu

simple-minded person

NL onnozel persoon

babun

noun1855: babóen

howler monkey

NL brulaap, baboen

babywagi

noun

pram, baby carriage

NL kinderwagen

bada

verb

to bother, trouble oneself

NL zich druk maken, moeite doen

bade

adjective1855: baädè

in abundance, galore

NL in overvloed

Bagansiyapiyapi

proper noun

Timbuktu, Outer Mongolia, Faroffistan (any proverbially distant or remote place)

NL het verre onbekende (spreekwoordelijk verre plaats)

bagasi

noun

luggage; stuff, personal effects

NL bagage; spullen

bai

verb

to buy

NL kopen

Mi o bai wan dyogo. I am going to buy a dyogo.

baiman

noun

buyer

NL koper

baisigri

noun

bicycle

NL fiets

baka

noun1855: bakà

back; behind; again

NL rug; achter; terug

Kon baka! Come back!

bakabaka

adjective

underhanded, sneaky, secretive; afterwards

NL stiekem; achteraf

bakabana

noun

fried ripe plantain

NL gebakken rijpe bakbanaan

bakabini

noun

rear part, back area

NL achterste deel

bakabonyo

noun

backbone, spine

NL ruggengraat, wervelkolom

bakad'na

noun

contraction of bakadina

NL samentrekking van bakadina

bakadina

noun

afternoon

NL middag

bakafutu

noun

heel (The rear part of the foot, where it joins the leg)

NL hiel

bakana

noun

contraction of bakadina

NL samentrekking van bakadina

bakasey

noun

ass; behind

NL achterste; kont

bakaten

adverb

later, afterwards

NL later, daarna

bakawan

noun

rear, last one

NL laatste, achterste

bakba

noun1855: bakóeba

banana

NL banaan

baki

noun1855: bákki

container, tray, tub

NL bak, blad, teil

bakkra

noun

superseded spelling of bakra

NL verouderde spelling van bakra

bakra

noun

white person; Dutch person

NL witte persoon; Nederlander

Bakrakondre

proper noun

Netherlands (the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Be...

NL Nederland

Bakratongo

proper noun

The Dutch language.

NL de Nederlandse taal

bakri-oso

noun

bakery

NL bakkerij

bakru

noun1855: bakróe

bakru, a mischievous forest spirit

NL bakru, boze geest

bakruwiwiri

noun

Aphelandra scabra; Justicia calycina

NL bakruwiwiri (Aphelandra scabra, plant)

baksi

1855: báksi

tub, basin

NL bak, teil

baksis

noun

extra amount (as a gift in addition to an amount bought); discount, rebate

NL toegift; korting

balata

noun

balata (Manilkara bidentata); latex, rubber (material); waistbelt

NL balata (Manilkara bidentata); rubber, latex

bambaku

noun1855: bambakóe

hydrocele (water hernia)

NL waterbreuk

bambusi

noun

bamboo

NL bamboe

bambusu

noun1855: bamboésoe

bamboo

NL bamboe

bana

noun1855: baäna

plantain

NL bakbanaan

banban

noun

a slender pale-coloured sea fish, very tasty

NL slanke lichtgekleurde zeevis

banditi

noun

iron punishment chain (slavery era)

NL ijzeren strafketting (slaventijd)

bangi

noun1855: bángi

bench, seat

NL bank, zitbank

baniri

noun

vanilla

NL vanille

banknotu

noun

a sum of fifty cents

NL geldbedrag van vijftig cent

banku

noun

fifty in any currency; (Netherlands) fifty euro

NL vijftig (in valuta)

bantama

noun1855: bántama

main drainage canal

NL hoofdtrens, gegraven vaart

banti

noun1855: bánti

tire (around a wheel); wheel; tape

NL band (van een wiel)

banya

noun1855: banja

banya, traditional Afro-Surinamese dance

NL banya, traditionele dans

barba

noun

beard

NL baard

bari

verb1855: bâri

to shout, to yell

NL schreeuwen, roepen

barki

noun1855: bárki

beam, rafter, bolt; boat, barque; conspiracy, plot, agreement, scheme

NL balk; boot; complot

barkraki

noun1855: bárkrakki

barklak, a timber tree

NL berklak, houtsoort

baruba

noun1855: baroéba

archaic form of barba

NL verouderde vorm van barba

basi

noun

boss; to be in charge of something; bark (of a tree), shell (of a nut or coconut)

NL baas; leiding hebben; bast, schil

basja

noun1855: basiä

superseded spelling of basya

NL verouderde spelling van basya

baskita

noun

basket

NL mand

basra

adjective1855: básra

bastard, hybrid, inferior

NL basterd, onecht

baster

adjective

bastard, crossbred

NL basterd

basya

noun

village official, assistant to the chief

NL basja, dorpsbeambte

batembal

noun

A simplified form of cricket

NL vereenvoudigde vorm van cricket

bato, mi ben drape

phrase

A formulaic phrase used by a member of the audience to interrupt a storyteller, in order to sing a song related to the story, after which...

NL vaste zin waarmee een toehoorder een verteller onderbreekt

batoto

noun1855: batóto

plant of the nightshade family

NL plant uit de nachtschadefamilie

batra

noun1855: bátra

bottle

NL fles

batyaw

noun

salt cod

NL bakkeljauw, zoutevis

baya

interjection1855: bája

exclamation: oh my, well well

NL uitroep: tja, ach

Ai baya! Oh dear!

baysigri

noun

alternative spelling of baisigri

NL andere spelling van baisigri

bebe

verb1855: bebé

to drink (esp. alcohol); a drink

NL drinken (vooral alcohol)

Bedaki

proper noun

Christmas

NL Kerstmis

bedi

noun1855: bédi

bed

NL bed

bedoi

noun

to point out, indicate

NL aanwijzen, beduiden

bedrigi

verb

to deceive, cheat

NL bedriegen

bedrigiman

noun

deceiver, cheat

NL bedrieger

Bedyan

proper noun

West Indian English

NL Westindisch Engels

begi

verb1855: bégi

to pray, to beg

NL bidden, smeken

begiman

noun

beggar

NL bedelaar

beifi

verb1855: beefi

to tremble, shiver

NL beven, sidderen

beiri

noun

axe

NL bijl

beitri

noun

chisel

NL beitel

beki

noun

basin, bowl

NL bekken, kom

Bemre

proper noun

Bijlmermeer (a borough of Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands)

NL Bijlmermeer (Amsterdam)

bemui

verb

to meddle, interfere

NL zich bemoeien

ben

particle

Verbal marker for the past tense.

NL werkwoordsmarker (verleden tijd)

benawtu

adjective

anxious, oppressed, short of breath

NL benauwd

beni

noun1855: béni

bend; to bend; to make a turn (change direction)

NL bocht; buigen

benta

noun1855: bentà

benta, traditional stringed instrument

NL benta, traditioneel snaarinstrument

bere

noun1855: bére

belly, stomach

NL buik

Mi bere furu. I am full.

berebanti

noun

abdominal support belt

NL buikband

bereman

noun

pregnant woman

NL zwangere vrouw

bergi

noun1855: bérgi

mountain, hill

NL berg, heuvel

beri

verb1855: bérí

to bury; a burial

NL begraven; begrafenis

berpe

noun

graveyard

NL begraafplaats, kerkhof

besi

1855: béssi

one's best (do one's best)

NL best (zijn best doen)

besnei

verb

to circumcise

NL besnijden

besroiti

verb

to decide

NL besluiten

besun

adjective

a large cassava bread

NL groot cassavebrood

beti

verb1855: béti

to bite

NL bijten

Maskita e beti mi. The mosquitoes are biting me.

betre

adjective1855: bétre

better

NL beter

A e kon betre. It is getting better.

beweigi

verb

to move (the body), stir

NL bewegen

bifo

preposition

before, in front of

NL voor, vóór

bifosi

adverb1855: bifósì

before, first

NL voordat, alvorens, eerst

bigi

adjective

big, large

NL groot

bigi yari

noun

milestone birthday (50, 60, 70...)

NL kroonjaar

bigi-ay

noun

greediness

NL hebzucht

bigiman

noun

adult

NL volwassene

bigin

verb1855: bigíen

to begin

NL beginnen

bigisma

noun

adult, grown-up; elder

NL volwassene; oudere

bika

conjunction

because (also: bikasi)

NL omdat

bikasi

conjunction1855: bikássi

because; because of

NL omdat; vanwege

bili-hudu

noun1855: bíli-hoedoe

bijlhout, a timber

NL bijlhout, houtsoort

bilo

adverb1855: biló

downstream, below

NL stroomafwaarts, beneden

bilongo

noun

amulet

NL amulet

bimba

noun

elephantiasis

NL elefantiasis

Bimre

proper noun

pronunciation spelling of Bemre (“Bijlmermeer”)

NL fonetische spelling van Bemre

binifoto

noun1855: binnifóto

inner fort of Fort Zeelandia

NL binnenfort van Fort Zeelandia

birambi

noun

bilimbi, small very sour fruit

NL birambi (blimbing)

birfrow

noun

female neighbour

NL buurvrouw

biri

noun

beer

NL bier

biribiri

noun

tall swamp grass, reeds

NL hoog moerasgras, biezen

birman

noun

neighbour

NL buurman

birti

noun1855: biérti

neighbourhood

NL buurt

bisa

verb

bearded saki monkey

NL satanaap, baardsaki

bisbisi-woron

noun

pinworm, threadworm

NL aarsmade

bisi

noun1855: bísi

concern, business (what concern is it of mine?)

NL bemoeienis, zaak

bita

adjective

bitter; also: herbal bitter tonic

NL bitter; ook: kruidenbitter

bitawiwiri

noun

Cestrum latifolium, the young leaves of which are eaten as a vegetable.

NL bitawiwiri (Cestrum latifolium, blad als groente)

bitem

adverb1855: bitém

in time, early

NL bijtijds, vroeg

blaka

adjective1855: blåkka

black

NL zwart

blaka-mama

noun1855: blakka-mama

a shrub (blaka-mama)

NL struik (blaka-mama)

blakabal

noun

used only in 'naki wan blakabal' (to disappear suddenly)

NL alleen in 'naki wan blakabal'

blakapan

noun

iron pan, cast-iron pan

NL ijzeren pan

blakawiwiri

noun

Venezuelan pokeweed, Phytolacca rivinoides

NL blakawiwiri (Phytolacca rivinoides, plant)

Blanda

proper noun

Netherlands (the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Be...

NL Nederland

blasman

noun1855: blaasman

wading bird of the stilt family

NL steltloper (vogel)

blaw

adjective1855: blau

blue

NL blauw

blawforki

noun

blue-grey tanager (bird)

NL blauwgrijze tangara (vogel)

blawkepanki

noun

purple gallinule (bird)

NL purperhoen

blawtyi

noun

blue-grey tanager (bird)

NL blauwgrijze tangara (vogel)

blesi

verb1855: brési

to bless; blessing; blessed. blissful

NL zegenen; zegen

blon

noun

flour, meal

NL bloem, meel

blonsaka

noun

flour sack

NL meelzak

bo

noun

Marker for the irrealis mood.; bow, arch

NL werkwoordsmarker (irrealis); boog

boasi

noun

leprosy

NL lepra, melaatsheid

bobi

noun1855: bobbi

breast

NL borst

bobimofo

noun

nipple; pacifier

NL tepel; fopspeen

bobiwatra

noun

breast milk

NL moedermelk

bobo

noun

dolt, dweeb, wimp; doltish, sluggish; to behave like a dolt

NL sukkel, slappeling; sloom

boboi

verb1855: bobói

to rock, lull (a child)

NL wiegen, sussen

boda

noun1855: bóda

wedding; party

NL bruiloft; feest

bodya

noun1855: bodja

firefly, glow-worm

NL vuurvliegje, glimworm

boegroe

noun

superseded spelling of bugru

NL verouderde spelling van bugru

bofru

noun1855: bóffroe

tapir (called Surinamese buffalo)

NL tapir (Surinaamse buffel)

bogobogo

adjective

abundant; chubby; abundantly

NL overvloedig; mollig

bohen

1855: bohén

tuberculosis, severe cough

NL tering, kwaadaardige hoest

boi

noun

boy

NL jongen

boiti

noun1855: bóiti

country, countryside; except (for); besides

NL platteland; behalve

bokadinyu

noun1855: bokadiénjoe

a sugar pastry

NL suikergebak

boketi

noun

bouquet (of flowers)

NL boeket, bos bloemen

bokoboko

noun1855: bokobóko

billy goat, he-goat, buck (male Capra hircus)

NL bok

bokodon

verb1855: bokódon

to stoop, bend down

NL bukken

bokru

noun

hunchbacked

NL gebocheld

boktu

1855: bóktoe

bend, curve

NL bocht

bokun

noun

smoked herring

NL gerookte haring

Bolifia

proper noun

Bolivia (a country in South America)

NL Bolivia

bolu

noun1855: bóloe

cake, ball of dough; ball of yarn

NL bol, gebak; kluwen

bombo

noun

vagina; to copulate, to mate

NL vagina; paren

bon

noun1855: bom

tree (mangobon: mango tree)

NL boom

bonboni

noun

Brazilian squirrel, Guianan squirrel (Sciurus aestuans)

NL Guyaanse eekhoorn (Sciurus aestuans)

bonbuba

noun

tree bark

NL boombast

bondru

noun

bundle, sheaf

NL bundel, bos

bongopita

noun

execution ground, gallows field (colonial)

NL galgenveld (koloniaal)

boniboni

noun1855: bonibóni

squirrel

NL eekhoorn

bonk

noun

to throw away

NL weggooien

bonki

noun1855: bónki

bean

NL boon

bonkoro

noun

A black person with a (relatively) light skin.; albino

NL lichtgekleurde zwarte persoon; albino

bonsbak

noun

a marble game where one hits another on the rebound

NL knikkerspel op de terugstuit

bonu

noun

ritual magic, used by a bonuman (medicine man); idolatry; to practice winti

NL ritueel; toverij

bonuman

noun

traditional healer, obeah man

NL genezer, bonuman

bonyo

noun

bone

NL bot

borgu

noun1855: bórgoe

citizen; to buy/sell (on credit)

NL burger; op krediet kopen/verkopen

bori

verb1855: bóli

to cook, to boil

NL koken

A e bori nyanyan. She is cooking food.

boriman

noun

cook

NL kok

boro

verb1855: bóro

to bore; to cut in line; to intrude (on a party) uninvited

NL boren; voordringen

borsu

noun

chest, breast, bosom (region of the mammalian body between the neck and abdomen as well as the cavity containing the heart and lungs)

NL borst, boezem

bortri

noun

bulletwood tree (bolletrie)

NL bolletrie, hardhoutboom

boru

noun

bread roll, bun; bulging

NL broodje; bol

bos'bosu

adverb

in bunches, in clusters

NL bij bosjes

bosi

verb1855: bósi

to kiss; a kiss

NL kussen; kus

boskopu

noun1855: boskópoe

message, errand

NL boodschap

bosrenki

noun1855: bosrénki

short shirt, smock

NL boezeroen, kort hemd

bosro

noun1855: bósro

brush

NL borstel

bosroko

noun1855: bosróko

undershirt, vest

NL borstrok

bosu

noun1855: bósoe

bundle, bunch; group, herd, flock, swarm, school; group, bunch

NL bundel; kudde, zwerm

boto

noun1855: bóto

boat

NL boot

botolanki

noun

gunwale, boat's edge

NL bootrand, dolboord

botrali

noun

kitchen, scullery

NL keuken, bijkeuken

botralibangi

noun

kitchen counter, worktop

NL aanrecht

botram

noun1855: botrám

slice of buttered bread

NL boterham

botri

noun

kitchen

NL keuken

botro

noun1855: bótro

butter, margarine

NL boter, margarine

boureri

adjective1855: bouréri

astonished, bewildered

NL verbaasd, verbluft

bow

verb

to build; to trust, to depend on

NL bouwen; vertrouwen op

bowtu

noun1855: bóutoe

bolt; thigh

NL bout; dij

boy

noun

alternative form of boi (official spelling)

NL variant van boi

boyo

noun

a sweet cake made of grated cassava (manioc) and cocos

NL boyo (zoete cassavecake)

brabakoto

noun1855: brabakóto

babracot, rack for smoking meat over a fire

NL barbakot, rooster om vlees te roken

brabra

adverb1855: brábra

hastily, wildly, recklessly

NL in haast, onbesuisd

brada

noun1855: bráda

brother

NL broer

bradi

adjective

wide, broad

NL breed, wijd

bradilifi

noun1855: bradilífi

broad-leaved tree with light wood

NL boom met brede bladeren, licht hout

bradyari

adjective

loud, noisy

NL luidruchtig

brafu

noun1855: brafoé

broth, soup

NL soep, bouillon

brai

verb

to roast

NL roosteren

brakapina

noun

hairpin

NL haarspeld

brandiwin

noun1855: brandiwien

brandy

NL brandewijn

branti

noun1855: bránti

fire, blaze

NL brand

brantmiri

noun

fireplace

NL open haard

brasa

verb

to embrace, to hug; an embrace

NL omhelzen; omhelzing

Brasyon

noun

Brazil (a large Portuguese-speaking country in South America); Brazilian (A person from Brazil); Brazilian (Of, from, or pertaining to Br...

NL Brazilië; Braziliaans

brede

noun1855: bréde

bread

NL brood

brei

verb

to braid, to plait

NL vlechten

breiti

adjective

happy, glad

NL blij

Mi breiti fu si yu. I am happy to see you.

breki

noun1855: bréki

breakfast

NL ontbijt

brekten

noun

midday, early afternoon (roughly noon to 3pm)

NL middag (12:00-15:00)

breni

adjective1855: brinni

blind

NL blind

brenki

verb

to shine, gleam

NL blinken, glanzen

bri

verb

contraction of bribi

NL samentrekking van bribi

bribi

noun

belief, faith; to believe

NL geloof; geloven

brifi

noun1855: brífi

letter (written message), mail

NL brief, post

brifiman

noun

mailman, postman

NL postbode

bro

noun

breath, rest; to breathe, to rest

NL adem, rust; ademen, rusten

Teki wan bro. Take a rest.

broin

adjective

brown

NL bruin

broki

noun1855: bróki

bridge

NL brug

broko

verb1855: bróko

to break; broken; broke (out of money)

NL breken; kapot; blut

A wagi broko. The car broke down.

brom

verb

moped, motorbike

NL bromfiets, brommer

bromki

noun1855: brómmiki

flower

NL bloem

bron

verb

to burn; to not keep one's word

NL branden; woord breken

brotyas

noun

to announce, proclaim

NL omroepen

brudu

noun1855: broedoe

blood

NL bloed

brudu-bere

noun1855: broetoc-bére

blood sausage

NL bloedworst

bruduwiwiri

noun

Justicia calycina

NL bruduwiwiri (Justicia calycina, plant)

bruku

noun1855: bróekoe

trousers, pants

NL broek

brun

adjective

brown

NL bruin

brutu

verb1855: bróetoe

to respect, esteem

NL achten, ontzien

bruya

adjective1855: broejà

confused; confusion

NL in de war; verwarring

Mi ede bruya. I am confused.

brèms

verb

To bump into; To meet

NL botsen tegen; ontmoeten

buba

noun1855: bóeba

skin, peel, bark

NL huid, schil, bast

bubu

noun1855: boebóe

bogeyman, bugbear, monster

NL boeman, monster

bugru

noun

bullet; a large metal ball; a bead inserted permanently under the skin of the penis, supposedly in order to increase pleasure during vagi...

NL kogel; grote metalen bal; huidkraal

bugrumaka

1855: boegroemakka

spiny palm with small coconut-like nuts

NL stekelpalm met kleine kokosachtige noten

bugubugu

adjective

junk, rags, odds and ends

NL lompen, vodden, rommel

bui

noun

bracelet; fetter, bond

NL armband; boei

buku

noun1855: bóekoe

book

NL boek

bukundu

noun

to bend down, stoop

NL bukken, zich bukken

buler

noun

male homosexual

NL homoseksuele man

bulu

noun

bull

NL stier

Bumba

proper noun

a Winti deity

NL Bumba (een Winti-godheid)

bun

adjective1855: boen

good, well, fine

NL goed

A bun! It is good!

bun-ati

adjective1855: boenhatti

good-hearted, kind

NL goedhartig, welwillend

bun-ay

noun

eye of luck

NL geluk

bun-ede

noun

luck

NL geluk

bunkopu

adjective

cheap, inexpensive

NL goedkoop

buriki

noun1855: boeríki

donkey

NL ezel

buru

noun

Surinamer of Dutch farmer descent; Boer

NL boer (van Hollandse afkomst)

buru-kau

noun1855: boéroe-kau

bull

NL stier

bus'alata

noun

forest rat

NL bosrat

bus'anansi

noun

tarantula (bush spider)

NL vogelspin

bus'doksi

noun

muscovy duck

NL muskuseend

bus'kondre

noun

the forest interior, bush country

NL het binnenland

bus'kondresma

noun

person of the interior, bushland dweller

NL boslandbewoner

bus'meti

noun

wild animal; bushmeat

NL wild, bosvlees

bus'moismoisi

noun

mouse opossum

NL muisopossum

busbusi

adjective

bushy, overgrown

NL vol struikgewas, verwilderd

busi

noun1855: bóesi

forest, jungle; the interior

NL bos, oerwoud; het binnenland

busiponpon

noun

green oropendola (bird)

NL groene oropendola (vogel)

busismeriwiwiri

noun

Miconia lateriflora (a species of Miconia)

NL busismeriwiwiri (Miconia lateriflora, plant)

busiswipi

noun

sharp-nosed snake

NL spitsneusslang

busititei

noun

liana

NL liaan

buskutu

noun1855: boeskóetoe

biscuit, rusk

NL beschuit

Busnengre

proper noun

Maroon, descendant of escaped slaves

NL marron, nakomeling van weggelopen slaven

butabuta

noun1855: boetà-boetà

potoo (any bird of the family Nyctibiidae); nightjar (any bird of the family Caprimulgidae)

NL reuzennachtzwaluw; nachtzwaluw

butbutu

noun

to patch up, half-finish

NL oplappen, half afwerken

butu

noun

fine, punishment; to pay by way of punishment; to fine

NL boete; beboeten

bwasi

noun

lepromatous leprosy; leprous

NL lepra; melaats

bèl

verb

to make a telephone call

NL bellen, opbellen

bòks

noun

to collide, bump

NL botsen

bòs

noun

to pop, burst

NL ploffen, barsten

C

Chili

proper noun

Chile (a country in South America)

NL Chili

D

da

interjection

good day!, thank you! (child speech); that, this; it is

NL goedendag!, dank u; dat, die; het is

dada

noun

Form of address for an aunt

NL aanspreekvorm voor een tante

dagadaga

noun

machine gun

NL machinegeweer

dagoeblat

noun

superseded spelling of dagublat

NL verouderde spelling van dagublat

dagu

noun1855: dagoe

dog

NL hond

dagublad

noun

alternative spelling of dagublat

NL andere spelling van dagublat

dagublat

noun

water spinach, Ipomoea aquatica

NL waterspinazie (Ipomoea aquatica)

daguloso

noun

tick

NL teek

daguwe

noun

synonym of daguwesneki (“boa constrictor”)

NL synoniem van daguwesneki

daguwesneki

noun

boa constrictor

NL boa constrictor

dagwe

noun

contraction of daguwe

NL samentrekking van daguwe

dagwesneki

noun

contraction of daguwesneki

NL samentrekking van daguwesneki

daki

noun1855: dákki

roof

NL dak

dala

noun

dollar

NL dollar

dalèk

adverb

right away, at once; soon, any minute

NL meteen; zo meteen

dam

noun

dam, dike

NL dam, dijk

dampu

noun

steam, vapour

NL stoom, damp

Damsko

proper noun

Amsterdam (a city and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands; the capital city of the Netherlands)

NL Amsterdam

dan

adverb

then

NL dan

dandan

noun

A bat, a club

NL knuppel

dangra

verb1855: dángra

to confuse, obstruct; confusing

NL verwarren; verward, onduidelijk

danki

interjection

thanks, thank you

NL dank, bedankt

dans'man

noun

dancer

NL danser

dansi

verb

to dance; dance

NL dansen; dans

dansie

verb1855: dánsi

superseded spelling of dansi

NL verouderde spelling van dansi

dansiman

noun

dancer

NL danser

dape

adverb

alternative form of drape

NL variant van drape

das-noti

phrase1855: das-nóti

it is nothing, it does not matter

NL het is niets, het maakt niet uit

dati

pronoun1855: dátti

that

NL dat, die

datra

noun1855: dátra

doctor

NL dokter

Mi musu go na datra. I have to go to the doctor.

de

verb1855:

to be, to exist, to be somewhere

NL zijn, zich bevinden

A de na oso. He is at home.

dede

verb1855: déde

to die; dead; death

NL sterven; dood

dedekisi

noun

coffin; casket

NL doodskist

dedeskin

noun

corpse, cadaver, dead body

NL lijk, dood lichaam

dedesma

noun

dead person

NL dode, overledene

dedesribi

noun

very deep sleep

NL zeer diepe slaap

dedestrafu

noun

death penalty

NL doodstraf

dedewagi

noun

hearse; carriage or vehicle for transporting a dead person.

NL lijkwagen

dedewan

noun

a dead person

NL een dode

degedege

adjective

unstable, shaky; rickety; to waver, to wobble

NL wankel, gammel; wiebelen

degredegre

adjective

to hesitate, waver

NL twijfelen, wijfelen

dei

noun

day

NL dag

deigri

noun

rapier, fencing sword

NL degen, floret

deinen

noun

day name (ritual name of Ashanti origin, given to a child born on a given day of the week; e.g., Kwaku for a boy born on a Wednesday)

NL dagnaam

Deinsi

noun

Denmark (a country in Northern Europe); Dane (inhabitant of Denmark); Danish (relating to Denmark)

NL Denemarken; Deen; Deens

deiten

adverb

during daytime

NL overdag

dekati

adjective

daring

NL lef, durf

deki

adjective1855: dekki

thick

NL dik

dekta

noun

detective; secret police

NL rechercheur

demokrasia

noun

alternative spelling of demokrâsia

NL andere spelling van demokrâsia

demokrâsia

noun

democracy; democratic

NL democratie; democratisch

den

pronoun1855: dem

they, them; also: the (plural)

NL zij, hen; ook: de (meervoud)

denki

verb1855: dénki

to think

NL denken

desko

noun

discrimination; to discriminate

NL discriminatie

dey

noun

day

NL dag

di

pronoun

who, which; when, while

NL die, welke; toen, terwijl

dia

noun

deer

NL hert

diakrarun

noun

Centropogon cornutus

NL diakrarun (Centropogon cornutus, plant)

diameti

noun

venison

NL hertenvlees, wildbraad

didibri

noun1855: didíbri

devil

NL duivel

didibri-apra

noun

Indian mulberry, Morinda citrifolia

NL noni (Morinda citrifolia)

didibrikondre

proper noun

hell

NL hel

didon

verb1855: dídón

to lie down

NL liggen, gaan liggen

didyonsro

adverb

just now, a moment ago

NL zonet, kort geleden

difrenti

adjective

different

NL verschillend, anders

diki

verb

to dig

NL graven

dina

midday meal, dinner

NL middagmaal

dinari

noun

church attendant, verger; person who prepares the dead

NL kerkdienaar, koster; wie de overledene aflegt

dini

verb1855: diéni

to serve, attend

NL dienen, bedienen

dip'bere

noun

able to keep secrets, discreet

NL in staat geheimen te houden

dipi

adjective

deep

NL diep

dipi bere

adjective

mysterious

NL geheimzinnig

dipibere

adjective

deep, profound (of thoughts); grudging

NL diepzinnig; wrokkig

dir'diri

adjective

very expensive, dearly bought

NL heel duur, duur betaald

diri

adjective

expensive, dear, costly

NL duur, kostbaar

dirèk

adverb

immediately, right away

NL direct, meteen

disi

pronoun

this

NL dit, deze

distrikti

noun

district (of Suriname)

NL district

ditibri

noun

alternative form of dritibri

NL variant van dritibri

ditibriwiwiri

noun

Peperomia rotundifolia

NL ditibriwiwiri (Peperomia rotundifolia, plant)

dito-soro

noun1855: dito-sóro

spreading skin sores

NL kwaadaardige zweertjes

djodjo

noun

superseded spelling of dyodyo

NL verouderde spelling van dyodyo

djonko

noun1855: djonkó

superseded spelling of dyonko

NL verouderde spelling van dyonko

dobristin

noun1855: dobristín

checked cloth, gingham

NL geruit bont, linnen

dobru

adjective1855: dóbroe

double

NL dubbel

dodo

verb1855: dodó

to sleep (child speech)

NL slapen (kindertaal)

dodoi

verb1855: dodói

to rock, lull

NL wiegen, sussen

dofo-oso

noun

hut where a bonuman performs magic rituals

NL hut voor magische rituelen

dofu

adjective1855: dóofo

deaf

NL doof

dogla

noun

person of mixed African and Hindustani descent

NL iemand geboren uit Neger en Hindostaan

doi

noun

thumb

NL duim

doifi

noun1855: dóifi

dove, pigeon

NL duif

doifiwiwiri

noun

little ironweed, Cyanthillium cinereum

NL doifiwiwiri (Cyanthillium cinereum, plant)

doim

noun

thumb

NL duim

doisi

adjective1855: dóisi

Dutch, Low German (1855 usage)

NL Nederduits, Nederlands (1855)

Doisri

noun

Germany (a country in Western Europe); German (inhabitant of Germany); German (relating to Germany)

NL Duitsland; Duitser; Duits

Doisrikondre

proper noun

Germany (a country in Central Europe)

NL Duitsland

Doisritongo

proper noun

The German language.

NL de Duitse taal

doksi

noun1855: dóksi

duck

NL eend

dokun

noun1855: dokóen

dokun, a steamed cassava-and-coconut sweet

NL dokun (zoete cassavelekkernij)

dokunu

noun

obsolete form of dokun

NL verouderde vorm van dokun

dolku

noun

dagger

NL dolk

domli

verb1855: dómli

to wrap up, roll up

NL inpakken; oprollen

dompu

verb

to dump

NL dumpen, storten

domri

noun

pastor, minister

NL dominee

domrikrosi

noun

minister's or priest's ceremonial garb

NL kleding van dominee/priester bij rituelen

domriwroko

noun

a minister's work

NL het werk van een dominee

domru

verb

to wrap, wrap up

NL wikkelen, inpakken

don

adjective1855: dom

dumb, stupid

NL dom

dondru

noun1855: dóndro

thunder; to thunder

NL donder; donderen

doni

noun

ten-cent coin, dime

NL dubbeltje

donkin

noun1855: dónkin

poisonous aroid plant

NL giftige aronskelkachtige plant

dopu

noun

baptism; to baptise; to dip

NL doop; dopen

dor'ai

noun

contempt, disdain

NL geringschatting, verachting

dorfu

verb1855: dórfoe

to dare

NL durven

doro

noun1855: dóro

door; also: to arrive

NL deur; ook: aankomen

Wi doro! We have arrived!

dorodoro

noun

sieve; again and again, incessantly

NL zeef; steeds opnieuw

dorokroku

noun

doorknob

NL deurknop

dorosey

adverb

outside

NL buiten

dorpu

noun

village

NL dorp

dosen

noun

dozen

NL dozijn

dosi

noun1855: dósi

cassava bread with a sweet cocos filling

NL cassavebrood met kokosvulling

dosu

noun1855: dósoe

box, tin

NL doos, blik

dot'baki

noun

rubbish bin, dustbin

NL vuilnisbak

dot'doti

adjective

filthy, very dirty

NL smerig

dot'embre

noun

rubbish bucket

NL vuilnisemmer

dot'feba

noun

slob, filthy person

NL slons, vuilpoets

dot'ipi

noun

rubbish heap

NL vuilnishoop

dot'kisi

noun

rubbish bin

NL vuilnisbak

dot'oso

noun

mud wasp nest

NL wespennest van modder

dot'oso-waswasi

noun

mud-dauber wasp (general term)

NL modderwesp (verzamelnaam)

dot'sani

noun

dirty things, rubbish

NL vuil, rommel

dot'taki

noun

obscene talk, dirty language

NL vuile praat

dot'wagi

noun

garbage truck

NL vuilniswagen

dot'wagiman

noun

garbage collector

NL vuilnisman

doti

noun1855: dótti

earth, soil, ground; also: dirty

NL grond, aarde; ook: vuil

dow

noun1855: dou

dew

NL dauw

Doysri

noun

alternative form of Doisri (official spelling)

NL variant van Doisri

dragi

noun

bier

NL lijkbaar

dragiman

noun

porter, carrier

NL drager, sjouwer

drai

verb

to turn, to spin

NL draaien

draikolku

noun

whirlpool, eddy

NL draaikolk

dram

dram, cane liquor

NL dram, sterke drank

drape

adverb1855: d'rápe

there

NL daar

dray

verb

alternative spelling of drai

NL andere spelling van drai

draydray

verb

To hesitate.

NL aarzelen

drei

adjective

dry

NL droog

dreikronto

noun

dry (mature) coconut

NL droge kokosnoot

dreisabana

noun

desert

NL woestijn

dreiten

noun

dry season

NL droge tijd

dreiwatra

noun

thirst

NL dorst

dren

noun1855: drem

dream; to dream; to imagine

NL droom; dromen

dresi

noun1855: dréssi

medicine; to treat, to heal

NL medicijn; behandelen

drey

adjective

dry (drey ten is the dry season)

NL droog (drey ten: de droge tijd)

dri

number1855: drie

three

NL drie

dribi

verb

to shift, move up

NL opschuiven

dridewroko

noun

Woensdag

NL woensdag

drifi

verb

to drift, float

NL drijven

driktoro

noun1855: driektóro

plantation director, manager

NL directeur van een plantage

dringi

verb1855: driéngi

to drink

NL drinken

driri

verb1855: drirri

to drill (military exercise)

NL exerceren

drisren

noun

quarter (a coin worth 25 cents)

NL kwartje (25 cent)

dritibri

noun

The amount of money equal to three pre-decimal stivers or a half shilling; The amount of money equal to 4 decimal cents

NL drie stuivers (oud geldbedrag)

dritibriwiwiri

noun

alternative form of ditibriwiwiri

NL variant van ditibriwiwiri

droifi

noun1855: dróifi

grape

NL druif

droifibon

noun

grapevine

NL wijnstok, druivenstruik

droifidyari

noun

vineyard

NL wijngaard

droipi

noun

gonorrhoea

NL druiper (gonorroe)

dromofo

noun

threshold, doorstep

NL dorpel, drempel

drompu

noun

threshold, doorstep

NL drempel

dron

noun1855: drom

drum

NL trom, drum

dropu

noun

drop, droplet; to drip

NL druppel; druppelen

drungu

adjective1855: dróengoe

drunk, inebriated

NL dronken

drunguman

noun

drunkard

NL dronkaard

drèk

noun

drake (male duck)

NL woerd

du

verb1855: doe

to do

NL doen

dukru

verb1855: doekróe

to dive, go under water

NL duiken

dukrun

verb

to dive

NL duiken

duku

noun1855: dóekoe

cloth; money

NL doek; geld

duman

noun

doer; winti priest

NL dader; wintipriester

dun

noun1855: doên

Signifies astonishment, bewilderment, stupefaction

NL drukt verbazing of verbijstering uit

dundun

adjective

bewildered, stupified, unresponsive

NL verbijsterd, versuft

dungru

adjective1855: dóengroe

dark; darkness

NL donker

dusun

number

thousand

NL duizend

dweiri

noun

mop, floor cloth

NL dweil

dwingi

verb

to force, compel

NL dwingen

dya

adverb1855: d'ia

here (in, on, or at this place); here, hither (to this place)

NL hier

dyaf

verb

to boast, brag

NL opscheppen

dyaki

noun1855: djakki

tadpole; a fish

NL kikkervisje

Dyako

proper noun

Diakonessenhuis, a hospital in Paramaribo

NL Diakonessenhuis (ziekenhuis in Paramaribo)

dyakti

noun1855: djákti

jacket, coat

NL jas, buis

dyam

verb

to be stuck, jammed

NL vastzitten

dyamanti

noun1855: djamánti

diamond, jewel

NL diamant, juweel

dyamu

noun

jamun, Java plum

NL koeliedruif, dyamoe

dyango

noun

violent, aggressive

NL gewelddadig

dyangoman

noun

violent man, brute

NL geweldenaar

dyanka

verb1855: djanka

to limp

NL hinken, mank lopen

dyankro

noun1855: djankró

vulture (from English 'John Crow')

NL aasgier

dyap

noun

job, odd job

NL werk, karwei

dyapwroko

noun

piecework

NL stukwerk

dyar'pesi

noun

a bean variety sold in bundles for moksmeti

NL soort pesie in bundeltjes verkocht

dyaranti

verb

to guarantee; a guarantee

NL garanderen; garantie

dyari

noun1855: djari

yard, garden

NL erf, tuin

dyariman

noun

gardener

NL tuinman

dyarusu

adjective1855: djaróesoe

jealous

NL jaloers

dyaso

adverb

here

NL hier

Kon dyaso! Come here!

dyatawiwiri

noun

Borreria prostrata

NL dyatawiwiri (Borreria prostrata, plant)

dyawasi

noun1855: djawássí

a climbing plant (liana)

NL soort liaan

dyebri

noun

a forest spirit of the kromanti group, appearing as a tiger

NL bosgeest (kromanti), verschijnt als tijger

dyeme

verb

to groan, moan, sigh

NL zuchten, kreunen

dyende

adjective

cheerful, lively

NL opgewekt, levendig

dyendyen

noun

alternative spelling of gengen

NL andere spelling van gengen

dyenti

noun1855: djénti

counter-current, slack tide

NL tegentij

dyepsi

noun

buckle

NL gesp

dyindya

1855: djiéndja

ginger

NL gember

dyinipi

noun

guinea pig

NL cavia

dyodyo

noun

soul, guardian spirit; in the Afro-Surinamese Winti belief system, a male or female spiritual entity linked to the birthplace of an indiv...

NL ziel, beschermgeest (in de Winti)

dyogo

noun1855: djógo

one-litre bottle of Parbo beer

NL literfles Parbo-bier

Wan dyogo, grantangi! One dyogo, please!

dyokotaya

noun1855: djokotája

powdered hot pepper

NL peperpoeder van tuinpeper

dyombi

noun1855: djombi

ghost, spirit (jumbie)

NL spook, geest

dyomp'ati

noun

fright, start, shock

NL schrik

dyompo

verb1855: djómpo

to jump

NL springen

dyonki

noun

drug addict, junkie

NL drugsverslaafde

dyonko

verb

to slumber, to doze off, to nod off, to drowse; a joint, a marijuana cigarette

NL soezen, dutten; joint

dyonku

noun

hip (The outward-projecting parts of the pelvis and top of the femur and the overlying tissue)

NL heup

dyonsro

adverb

soon, shortly, in a moment

NL straks, zo meteen

dyote

verb

to cheat, swindle

NL oplichten, bedriegen

dyoteman

noun

swindler, cheat

NL bedrieger

Dyu

noun1855: djoe

Jew (adherent to Judaism; one who belongs to a Jewish (sub)culture); Jewish

NL Jood

dyudomri

noun

rabbi

NL joodse rabbi

dyugudyugu

noun

commotion, hustle and bustle

NL drukte, tumult

San a dyugudyugu disi? What is all this commotion?

dyuka

noun1855: djoeka

Ndyuka (Aukan) Maroon

NL Aukaner, Ndyuka (marrongroep)

dyukerki

noun

synagogue

NL synagoge

dyuku

verb

to stab, to pierce; to cut something off; to do something forcefully

NL steken, doorboren; met kracht doen

dyul

noun

a kind of game

NL soort spel

dyumbi

noun

ghost, spirit, spectre

NL spook, geest

dyundyu-uba

noun

Cupania scrobiculata

NL dyundyu-uba (Cupania scrobiculata, plant)

dyunta

verb1855: djoentà

to gather, assemble

NL verzamelen, samenscholen

dyèns

noun

to oppose, work against

NL tegenwerken

dòk

verb

to dive, duck, take cover

NL duiken, wegduiken

E

e

particle

verbal marker for continuous aspect

NL werkwoordsmarker (duur/tegenwoordige tijd)

ede

noun

head

NL hoofd

ede-ati

noun

headache

NL hoofdpijn

ede-atiwiwiri

noun

crown flower, Calotropis gigantea

NL kroonbloem (Calotropis gigantea)

edekrabasi

noun

skull

NL schedel

edeman

noun

leader

NL leider

efi

conjunction

alternative form of efu

NL variant van efu

efu

conjunction

if

NL als, indien

ehe

interjection1855: ehê

exclamation of affirmation

NL uitroep ter bevestiging

eigi

adjective

own

NL eigen

eiginari

noun

owner

NL eigenaar

eilanti

noun

island

NL eiland

eksempre

noun

example

NL voorbeeld

eksi

noun1855: éksi

egg

NL ei

Ekwador

proper noun

Ecuador (a country in South America)

NL Ecuador

embre

noun

bucket, pail

NL emmer

empada

noun1855: empáda

pastry, pie (empanada)

NL pastei, gebak

empi

noun1855: hémpi

shirt

NL hemd, shirt

nl

pronoun

Third-person singular possessive determiner/pronoun; his, her, its; Third-person singular object pronoun; him, her, it; Contrastive varia...

NL bezittelijk vnw. 3e pers. ev.: zijn, haar

enki

noun

inkt

NL inkt

enkri

adjective

single, sole, only

NL enkele, enige

er'eri

noun

whole, entire, in one piece

NL heel, in zijn geheel

er'esi

adverb

soon; quick

NL gauw, snel

erfu

number

eleven

NL elf

eri

noun

whole

NL heel, geheel

ertintin

interjection

once upon a time (traditional story opener)

NL er was eens (vertelopening)

eru

interjection1855: héróe

alas, woe

NL ach, wee

es'esi

adverb

quickly, in a hurry

NL snel, haastig

esbiten

adverb

at once, immediately

NL direct, onmiddellijk

esde

adverb1855: issredè

yesterday

NL gisteren

esi

adjective1855: hési

fast, quick (esi-esi: quickly)

NL snel

Kon esi-esi! Come quickly!

esko

noun

after all, indeed

NL trouwens, immers

espresi

adverb

on purpose, deliberately

NL opzettelijk, met opzet

esrede

adverb1855: ésrede

alternative form of esde

NL variant van esde

ete

adverb1855: éte

still, yet

NL nog

No ete. Not yet.

ete wan ingiwiwiri

phrase

by a hair's breadth, in the nick of time

NL op het nippertje, ternauwernood

F

f'siti

noun

alternative form of fisiti

NL variant van fisiti

fa

adverb1855: fa-'

how

NL hoe

fa a e go

phrase

how is it going?

NL hoe gaat het?

fa a waka

phrase

how are you?

NL hoe gaat het?

fa fu yu

phrase

and you? how about you?

NL en met jou?

fa waka

phrase

how are you? (lit. how is the walk?)

NL hoe gaat het?

Fa waka, mati? How are you, my friend?

fa yu de

phrase

how are you?

NL hoe is het met je?

fa yu tan

phrase

how are you?

NL hoe gaat het met je?

fadon

verb1855: fadón

to fall

NL vallen

A pikin fadon. The child fell.

faka

interjection

pronunciation spelling of fa a waka

NL fonetische spelling van fa

faki

noun

compartment, cell of a grid, box (e.g. a tick box)

NL vakje, hokje

fakonfabra

noun1855: fakonfábra

telltale, gossip

NL klikspaan, roddelaar

fala

verb1855: fálla

to fell; to ebb

NL vellen, omhakken; eb

fals

adjective

vicious; angry; to be angry

NL gemeen; boos; boos zijn

falsi

adjective1855: fársi

false; cross, irritated

NL vals; boos, vinnig

famiri

noun1855: famíli

family, relatives

NL familie

famiriman

noun

relative, family member

NL familielid

famirman

noun

family member

NL familielid

fan

noun1855: fån

Signifies whiteness

NL duidt witheid aan

fanga

verb1855: fánga

to catch; catch

NL vangen; vangst

fanowdu

adjective1855: fannódoe

necessary; need

NL nodig; behoefte

fara

adjective1855: fára

far

NL ver

farawe

adverb

far away

NL ver weg

farlek

adjective

alternative spelling of kfâlek

NL andere spelling van kfâlek

fas'fasi

adjective

sticky

NL kleverig

fasi

noun1855: fássi

way, manner

NL manier, wijze

na so wan fasi in such a way

fasti

adjective

stuck, tight, firm

NL vast, strak

fatu

adjective1855: fáttoe

fat; also (slang): a joke

NL dik; ook (straattaal): grap

fawaka

interjection

pronunciation spelling of fa a waka

NL fonetische spelling van fa

faya

noun1855: fája

fire; hot

NL vuur; heet

A son faya tide. The sun is hot today.

faya watra

noun

a vaginal steam bath

NL vaginaal stoombad

fayafaya

adverb

eagerly, fiercely, violently; fervent, zealous, fanatical

NL fel, vurig, fanatiek

fayaskrati

noun

cocoa, hot cocoa

NL cacao

fayaworon

noun

firefly

NL vuurvlieg, glimworm

feda

noun1855: féda

plume, feather crest

NL pluim, vederbos

Fedi

proper noun

Death, Grim Reaper (personification of death)

NL de Dood (verpersoonlijking)

feifi

number

five

NL vijf

feifi-olowiwiri

noun

Monstera adansonii

NL feifi-olowiwiri (Monstera adansonii, plant)

feiri

noun

file (tool)

NL vijl

feistedei

noun

feast day, celebration day

NL feestdag

felem

noun

movie, motion picture; video, video clip

NL film, video

feni

verb

to find

NL vinden

fensre

noun1855: fénsre

window

NL raam

fer-

prefix

Occurs in terms derived from Dutch

NL voorvoegsel in aan het Nederlands ontleende woorden

ferberde

adjective

imagination, conceit

NL verbeelding, inbeelding

ferberdesiki

noun

conceit, vanity

NL verbeelding, verwaandheid

ferdwal

verb

to lose one's way, to get lost

NL verdwalen

ferferi

verb

to bore, to annoy, to tease; to get bored

NL vervelen, plagen

ferfi

verb1855: férfi

to paint; painting

NL verven; verf

ferfiman

noun

painter

NL schilder

fergiti

verb

to forget

NL vergeten

fergitibuku

noun

a book of forgotten things; oblivion

NL vergeetboek

feri

verb

To tease.

NL plagen

ferplekti

adjective

obliged, obligatory

NL verplicht

ferstan

verb

to understand

NL begrijpen, verstaan

fertrow

verb

to trust

NL vertrouwen

ferwondru

adjective

amazed, astonished

NL verwonderd

feryari

verb

To have your birthday.

NL jarig zijn

fes'doro

noun

front door

NL voordeur

fes'ede

noun

forehead

NL voorhoofd

fes'man

noun

leader, one who goes in front

NL voorman, leider

fes'sei

noun

front, front side

NL voorkant

fes'tifi

noun

front tooth

NL voortand

fes'wowoyo

noun

the front of the central market

NL de voorkant van de centrale markt

fesa

noun1855: fésa

party, feast, celebration

NL feest

fesi

noun1855: fési

face; front

NL gezicht; voorkant

fesikoki

noun1855: fesikóki

apron

NL voorschoot, boezelaar

fet'bakru

noun

aggressive bakru spirit; belligerent person

NL vecht-bakroe

fet'feti

noun

fighting, scuffling

NL gevecht, vechtpartij

fet'man

noun

fighter

NL vechter

fet'musu

noun

helmet

NL helm

fet'obia

noun

warrior obia, battle charm

NL vecht-obia (strijdmiddel)

fet'sani

noun

weapon

NL wapen

fet'sipi

noun

warship

NL oorlogsschip

fet'wagi

noun

war chariot, armoured vehicle

NL strijdwagen, pantserwagen

feti

verb1855: féti

to fight; a fight

NL vechten; gevecht

fetre

noun

shoelace, bootlace

NL veter

feyanti

noun

enemy

NL vijand

feyfi

number1855: feifi

five

NL vijf

fiadu

noun1855: fiádoe

fiadu, a spiced layer cake

NL fiadu (gevulde cake)

figa

noun

fig (fruit of the fig tree)

NL vijg

figi

verb1855: fégi

to wipe

NL vegen, afvegen

fika

verb

to remain, be left over

NL overblijven

fin'botro

noun

fine butter, dairy butter

NL fijne boter, roomboter

fin'fini

adjective

very fine, very thin

NL heel fijn, dun

finga

noun1855: fiénga

finger

NL vinger

fingrutu

noun1855: fingróetoe

thimble

NL vingerhoed

fini

adjective1855: fíni

thin, fine

NL dun, fijn

finpeiri

noun

fireworks

NL vuurwerk

finyolo

noun1855: fienjólo

violin

NL viool

fir'firi

verb

to feel about, grope

NL rondtasten

firi

verb1855: fili

to feel

NL voelen

firipeiri

noun1855: firipéiri

firework, rocket

NL vuurpijl, vuurwerk

fis'bonyo

noun

fish bone

NL graat

fis'boto

noun

fishing boat

NL vissersboot

fis'buba

noun

fish skin, fish scale

NL vissenhuid, schub

fis'man

noun

fisherman

NL visser

fis'neti

noun

fishing net

NL visnet

fisi

noun1855: físí

fish

NL vis

fisiman

noun

fisherman

NL visser

fisiti

noun1855: fisíti

guest; friend

NL gast; vriend

fiskari

noun

prosecutor

NL officier van justitie

fisti

adjective1855: fiésti

dirty, filthy

NL vies, smerig

fiti

verb

to fit; suitable, right

NL passen; geschikt

flaka

noun

stain; to stain, to soil

NL vlek; bevlekken

flamingo

noun1855: flamíengo

scarlet ibis, Eudocimus ruber

NL rode ibis

flaw

verb1855: flau

To faint.

NL flauwvallen

flet

noun

liquid insecticide; spray gun; to spray

NL insecticide; spuitbus

flikmasyin

noun

airplane

NL vliegtuig

flit

noun

insect spray

NL insectenspuit (flit)

flousu

1855: flóusoe

velvet

NL fluweel

fluku

verb1855: vróekoe

to curse, to hex; a curse

NL vervloeken; vloek

fo

number

four

NL vier

fodewroko

noun

Donderdag

NL donderdag

fodu

noun

snake deity; magic, sorcery; rag, tatters

NL slangengod; toverij; vod, lompen

fokofoko

noun1855: foko-fóko

lung; light, lightweight

NL long; licht (van gewicht)

folku

noun

people, nation, folk

NL volk

fon

verb1855: fom

to beat, to thrash

NL slaan, afranselen

fonsu

noun

fund

NL fonds

forku

noun

fork

NL vork

foroisi

noun1855: fóroisi

living room, salon

NL woonkamer

fosi

adverb1855: fósi

first; before

NL eerst; voordat

fosiwan

noun

the first one

NL de eerste

foto

noun

town, city; Paramaribo

NL stad; Paramaribo

Mi e go na foto. I am going to town.

fotoman

noun

townsperson

NL stadsbewoner

fow

noun1855: fou

fold; to fold; bent, crooked

NL vouw; vouwen; krom

fowru

noun1855: fówloe

chicken; bird

NL kip; vogel

fowruloso

noun

shaft louse, Menopon gallinae; chicken body louse, Menacanthus stramineus

NL kippenluis

fowrulosowiwiri

noun

Cordia schomburgkii; Herrania kanukuensis

NL fowrulosowiwiri (Cordia schomburgkii, plant)

fowrumeti

noun

poultry meat

NL kippenvlees, gevogelte

fowruwiwiri

noun

feather

NL veer (van een vogel)

fowtow

noun

photo

NL foto

fowtu

noun

mistake, fault

NL fout

fraga

noun

flag

NL vlag

frak

determiner

(a) lot

NL veel

fraka

noun1855: frákka

alternative form of flaka

NL variant van flaka

frambo

noun

torch

NL fakkel

Franskayana

proper noun

French Guiana (an overseas department and administrative region of France in South America)

NL Frans-Guyana

Franskondre

proper noun

France (a country in Western Europe and South America)

NL Frankrijk

fransman

noun

French-speaking person, Frenchman

NL Frans sprekend persoon

fransman-birambi

noun

carambola, star fruit

NL carambola

fransmanmope

noun

mountain plum, sea lemon, yellow plum, seaside plum, tallowwood (Ximenia americana)

NL geelpruim (Ximenia americana)

Franssei

proper noun

French Guiana (an overseas department and administrative region of France in South America)

NL Frans-Guyana

Franstongo

proper noun

The French language.

NL de Franse taal

frantwortu

noun

responsibility, account

NL verantwoording

franya

noun1855: fránja

fringe

NL franje

frede

noun1855: fréde

fear; to be afraid

NL angst; bang zijn

fredi

adjective

afraid; to fear

NL bang

No fredi. Don't be afraid.

frei

verb1855: flei

to fly

NL vliegen

Den fowru e frei. The birds are flying.

freida

noun1855: fréida

Vrijdag

NL vrijdag

frekti

verb

to braid, plait

NL vlechten

freyri

verb1855: fréiri

To flirt.

NL flirten

fri

noun

free; freedom

NL vrij; vrijheid

frifi

verb

to rub

NL wrijven

frigi

noun

kite (wind-borne toy or device)

NL vlieger

frigiti

verb1855: frigíti

to forget

NL vergeten

frigri

noun

kite (toy)

NL vlieger

frikaderi

noun1855: frikadéri

meatball, minced meat

NL frikadel, gehakt

frikowtu

noun1855: frikóutoe

a cold, cough

NL verkoudheid

fringi

verb1855: friengi

to throw, fling

NL gooien, smijten

fristeri

verb1855: fristéri

to congratulate

NL feliciteren, gelukwensen

fristiri

verb

To congratulate.

NL feliciteren

frita

noun

fritter, something fried

NL iets gebakkens, frituur

friyari

noun

birthday

NL verjaardag

Tamara na mi friyari. Tomorrow is my birthday.

frodyadya

adjective

in tatters, ragged

NL aan flarden, haveloos

froisi

verb

To move house.; relocation, change of residence

NL verhuizen; verhuizing

froiti

noun1855: flóiti

whistle; to whistle

NL fluit; fluiten

froktu

noun1855: fróktoe

fruit

NL fruit, vrucht

fromru

verb1855: frómroe

to crumple

NL frommelen, kreuken

fromu

adjective

pious, devout

NL vroom

frotu

adjective1855: fróttoe

rotten, decayed

NL verrot, vergaan

frow

noun

woman; wife; Mrs.

NL vrouw; mevrouw

froyti

noun

alternative spelling of froiti

NL andere spelling van froiti

fru

preposition

Only used in the adverbial phrase wan fru wan (one by one).

NL alleen in wan fru wan (één voor één)

frudu

noun1855: fróedoe

flood, high water

NL vloed

fruk'fruku

adverb

very early (in the morning)

NL heel vroeg

fruku

adverb1855: fróekoe

early

NL vroeg

frustan

verb

to understand

NL verstaan, begrijpen

frustu

adjective

rusty, rusted

NL roestig

fruwa

noun1855: fróewa

dust, chaff, crumbs

NL stof, gruis, kaf

fu

preposition1855: foe

of, for, to

NL van, voor, om

fu soso

phrase

for free; in vain

NL gratis; voor niets

fufuru

verb1855: foefoeroe

to steal; theft (a thief is a fufuruman)

NL stelen; diefstal

fuga

verb1855: foegà

to be annoyed, to be fed up; disgusting

NL geïrriteerd zijn, het beu zijn

fugufugu

adjective

loose, shifting (of sand); woolly; hairy (of animals)

NL los, schuivend (van zand); wollig, harig

fuku-fuku

adjective1855: foekoe-fóekoe

shaggy, woolly, fluffy

NL ruig, wollig

fula

verb

to spray water from the mouth

NL water uit de mond spuiten

funamku

adjective

important, essential

NL belangrijk, wezenlijk

fundamenti

noun

foundation

NL fundament

fungu

noun1855: fóengoe

tree fungus, tinder

NL boomzwam, tondel

furu

adverb1855: fóeloe

much, many, full

NL veel, vol

futu

noun1855: fóetoe

foot, leg

NL voet, been

futuku

noun1855: foetóekoe

climbing plant with sap considered poisonous

NL slingerplant met giftig sap

fya

adverb1855: fja

completely (a kaba so fya: it is all gone)

NL helemaal (a kaba so fya: het is helemaal op)

fyofyo

noun1855: fjofjó

bedbug; also a folk illness

NL wandluis; ook volksziekte

G

g'go

noun

contraction of gogo

NL samentrekking van gogo

gaba

noun

wooden resting bench, plank bed

NL houten rustbank, brits

Gado

noun1855: gádo

God

NL God

Gado sabi. God knows.

gadofowru

noun

house wren, Troglodytes aedon

NL winterkoning (Troglodytes aedon)

gadotyo

noun

house wren

NL (huis)winterkoning

gadri

noun

gallery, veranda

NL galerij, veranda

gagu

verb1855: gagoe

to stutter

NL stotteren

gandya

noun

hashish

NL hasjiesj

gangan

noun

old woman, granny; old-fashioned

NL oude vrouw, oma; ouderwets

gangasu

noun1855: gángasoe

ringleader, bellwether

NL belhamel, haantje-de-voorste

gangu

noun1855: gangóe

an African ethnic group (ancestral origin)

NL Afrikaanse volksgroep (herkomstgroep)

gansi

noun

goose

NL gans

garden

noun

window blind; awning (shelter from sunlight)

NL jaloezie, zonnescherm

gari

noun

gari, toasted cassava granules

NL gari (geroosterd cassavemeel)

gaw

adjective

fast, quick

NL snel, gauw

Kon gaw! Come quickly!

gawgaw

adjective

very quick, very fast

NL heel snel

Gayana

proper noun

Guyana (a country in South America)

NL Guyana

ge

verb

to belch, to burp

NL boeren, oprispen

gebore

verb

to be born

NL geboren worden

geme

verb1855: gemė

to groan, moan

NL zuchten, kreunen

gendri

adjective1855: géndri

grand, showy, splendid

NL groots, zwierig

gengen

noun1855: gen-gén

bell; telephone

NL bel; telefoon

geri

adjective1855: géeri

yellow

NL geel

gersi

verb1855: géersi

to resemble; to seem, to appear; to fantasize

NL lijken op; schijnen

gerstori

noun

contraction of agersitori

NL gelijkenis, parabel

gesontu

adjective

healthy

NL gezond

gespi

noun

buckle

NL gesp

gevaarlijk

adjective

alternative form of kfâlek

NL variant van kfâlek

ggo

noun

contraction of gogo

NL samentrekking van gogo

gi

verb

to give; to, for

NL geven; aan, voor

gindyabiri

noun

ginger beer, ginger syrup

NL gemberlimonade, gemberstroop

gindyamaka

noun

Brazilian porcupine

NL boomstekelvarken

ginipi

noun

guinea pig

NL cavia

gitara

noun

guitar

NL gitaar

go

verb

to go

NL gaan

gobi

noun

calabash cup, bowl

NL kalebas, kom

gobogobo

noun1855: gobo-góbo

Bambara groundnut (the edible seed of an African plant related to beans, Vigna subterranea, which produces its seeds underground, like pe...

NL bambaraboon

gobogobowiwiri

noun

Jacaranda obtusifolia subsp. rhombifolia

NL gobogobowiwiri (Jacaranda, plant)

godo

noun1855: gódo

hollowed gourd, used as a container; wasps' nest

NL kalebas; wespennest

gogo

noun

buttocks, behind

NL billen, achterste

gogomago

noun

plant yielding a tasty vegetable

NL gewas met smakelijke groente

golu

noun

The Surinamese dollar; The Surinamese guilder (currency unit, abolished in 2004); The Dutch guilder (currency unit, abolished in 2002)

NL de Surinaamse gulden/dollar

goma

noun1855: gómma

starch, cassava paste

NL stijfsel, cassavepap

gomawiwiri

noun

Venezuelan pokeweed, Phytolacca rivinoides

NL gomawiwiri (Phytolacca rivinoides, plant)

gon

noun

gun

NL geweer, vuurwapen

gongosa

noun

gossip; to gossip

NL roddel; roddelen

gongote

noun1855: gongotè

sun-dried plantain strips (ground into flour)

NL gedroogde repen bakbanaan

gori

noun1855: góri

glutton

NL gulzigaard

gorogoro

noun1855: goro-góro

throat

NL keel

gotro

noun1855: gótro

gutter, drainage ditch

NL goot, afvoergreppel

gowe

verb

to go away, to leave

NL weggaan

gowt'man

noun

gold miner, gold digger

NL gouddelver, goudzoeker

gowt'moni

noun

gold coin

NL gouden munt

gowt'sani

noun

gold jewellery

NL gouden sieraden

gowt'smeti

noun

goldsmith

NL goudsmid

gowtu

noun1855: góutoe

gold; golden, gold

NL goud; gouden

gowtusmeti

noun

goldsmith

NL goudsmid

grabu

verb1855: grabóe

To seize.

NL grijpen

gran

adjective

great, chief, grand

NL groot, voornaam

granaki

1855: granáki

pomegranate

NL granaatappel

grandomri

noun

high priest, bishop

NL opperpriester, hogepriester

grani

noun

dignity, respect, pride

NL waardigheid, respect

granmama

noun

grandmother

NL oma, grootmoeder

granman

noun

paramount chief of a Maroon or Indigenous people

NL grootopperhoofd

granpa

noun

grandfather

NL grootvader

granpapa

noun

grandfather

NL opa, grootvader

grantangi

interjection

thank you very much

NL hartelijk dank

Grantangi fu a yepi! Thank you very much for the help!

granwe

adverb1855: gránwe

long since, long ago

NL sinds lang

grapi

verb

to run fast, gallop

NL galopperen, rennen

gras'grasi

adjective

grassy, overgrown with grass

NL grazig, vol gras

grasbarki

noun

dragonfly

NL libel

grasi

noun1855: grássi

grass; glass

NL gras; glas

grat'fisi

noun

catfish, scaleless fish

NL katvis, ongeschubde vis

grat'grati

adjective

to iron hastily and carelessly

NL haastig gladstrijken

grat'hari

noun

straightforward, frank

NL onomwonden, recht door zee

grati

adjective1855: grátti

smooth; slippery; to smoothen

NL glad; glad maken

graumonuku

noun1855: graumónoekoe

a fish (graumonuku)

NL vis (grauwmunnik)

grebi

noun

grave

NL graf

grefi

noun

stylus

NL stift, griffel

grei

adjective

grey

NL grijs

gren-gren

noun1855: gren-grén

little bells

NL belletjes

greni

noun

door bolt

NL deurgrendel

gri-gri

sound word expressing running

NL klanknabootsing voor rennen

gribisi

noun1855: gríbisi

a wild tree

NL wilde boomsoort

gridi

adjective1855: grídi

greedy

NL gulzig, hebberig

gridiman

noun

greedy person

NL gierigaard

grikibi

noun1855: gríkibi

great kiskadee (bird named for its call)

NL grietjebie (vogel)

grin

noun1855: grien

flour, meal

NL meel

grit'griti

adjective

grater

NL rasp

griti

verb

to grate

NL raspen

gro

verb

to grow

NL groeien

Groenkondre

proper noun

superseded spelling of Grunkondre

NL verouderde spelling van Grunkondre

grofu

adjective1855: gróffoe

coarse, rough, rude

NL grof, ruw

gron

noun

ground, land, soil

NL grond, land

grontapoe

noun

superseded spelling of grontapu

NL verouderde spelling van grontapu

grontapu

noun

the world, the earth

NL de wereld, de aarde

groto

noun1855: gróto

pearl barley

NL gort, parelgort

gruba

adjective

hasty; sloppy

NL haastig; slordig

gruma

verb

to scrub

NL schrobben

grun

adjective1855: groen

green

NL groen

Grunkondre

proper noun

Greenland (a large self-governing dependent territory of Denmark and island in North America)

NL Groenland

grupu

noun

group

NL groep

gubai

noun1855: goebái

a tree of the interior

NL boom uit het binnenland

gudu

noun1855: goedoe

treasure, wealth; dear, darling

NL schat, rijkdom; lieveling

Mi gudu! My dear!

gunya

verb

to hesitate

NL aarzelen

guyaba

noun1855: goejába

guava

NL guave

gwasi

noun

leprosy

NL lepra

gwasiman

noun

person with leprosy, leper

NL melaatse, lepralijder

gwasisiki

noun

leprosy (illness)

NL lepra (ziekte)

gwe

interjection

go away; also used jokingly for: no way!

NL ga weg; ook schertsend: echt niet!

Gwe! Get out of here!

gwenti

noun

habit, custom

NL gewoonte

H

hanskun

noun1855: hánskoen

glove

NL handschoen

har'hari

noun

rake

NL hark

hardri

noun1855: hárdri

mullet (fish)

NL harder (vis)

hari

verb1855: háli

to pull

NL trekken

hasi

noun1855: hássi

horse

NL paard

hasuwa

verb1855: hassoewa

to compete, race each other

NL wedijveren, om het hardst doen

hati

verb

to hurt; painful

NL pijn doen

Mi ede e hati. My head hurts.

hayra

noun

A person who is greedy.

NL hebzuchtig persoon

hebi

adjective1855: hébi

heavy; serious, tough

NL zwaar; ernstig

hede

noun1855: héde

archaic form of ede

NL hoofd

hei

adjective

high, tall

NL hoog

hei brudu

noun

hypertension, high blood pressure

NL hoge bloeddruk, hypertensie

heihei

adjective

very high, very tall; important, weighty

NL heel hoog; belangrijk

heiman

noun

very important person, big shot

NL belangrijk persoon

heimel

noun

heaven

NL hemel

hel

noun

hell

NL hel

helu

interjection

archaic form of eru

NL verouderde vorm van eru

hensri

noun1855: hénsri

handle (of a bucket etc.)

NL hengsel

her'ipi

noun

a great deal, lots

NL heel veel, heleboel

herheri

noun

dish of boiled roots, plantain and salted fish

NL gerecht van knollen, bakbanaan en bakkeljauw

heri

adjective1855: héli

whole, entire

NL heel, geheel

a heri dei the whole day

hering

noun

herring

NL haring

hilahila

adjective

very much, very many, abundant

NL heel veel

Hindustani

proper noun

Hindustani, Indo-Surinamese person

NL Hindostaan

hipsi

adjective

big and tall, sturdy

NL lang en fors

historia

noun

history; historic

NL geschiedenis

hoho

noun1855: hóho

archaic form of o-o (“twin”)

NL tweeling

hoigri

verb

to be hypocritical; hypocrisy

NL huichelen; hypocrisie

hoigriman

noun

hypocrite

NL hypocriet, huichelaar

holo

noun

archaic form of olo

NL gat, kuil

hondro

number

hundred

NL honderd

hondru

number

hundred

NL honderd

hori

verb

to hold, to keep

NL houden, vasthouden

Hori en steni! Hold it tight!

hori doro

phrase

hang in there, persevere

NL hou vol

hoso

noun1855: hóso

archaic form of oso (“house”)

NL verouderde vorm van oso

howpu

noun

hope; to hope

NL hoop; hopen

hure

interjection1855: hoeré

hurrah!

NL hoera

huru

noun1855: hóeroe

whore, prostitute; to have sexual relations with more than one person

NL hoer; ontucht plegen

I

i

pronoun

pronunciation spelling of yu

NL fonetische spelling van yu

ia

adverb1855: hía

obsolete form of dya

NL verouderde vorm van dya

ibri

adjective

each, every

NL ieder, elk

ifrow

noun

miss; female teacher

NL juffrouw

in'bere

noun

innards, intestines

NL ingewanden

in'sei

noun

inside

NL binnenkant

ingi

noun1855: iéngí

Indigenous person, Amerindian

NL inheemse, indiaan

ingibarki

noun

Tree of the species Licania heteromorpha.

NL boomsoort (Licania heteromorpha)

ingiwiwiri

noun

Nepsera aquatica; very fine strand of hair; a fleeting instant

NL ingiwiwiri (Nepsera aquatica); heel fijne haarlok; ondeelbaar ogenblik

ingrisi

adjective1855: iéngrisi

English

NL Engels

Ingrisman

proper noun

English speaker, Englishman

NL Engelssprekend persoon

Ingrissei

proper noun

Guyana (a country in South America)

NL Guyana

Ingristongo

proper noun

English (language)

NL Engels

ini

preposition

in, inside

NL in, binnen

inisey

adverb

inside

NL binnen

inki

noun

inkt

NL inkt

interseri

verb

to interest, to be of interest to

NL interesseren

ipi

noun1855: hipi

pile, heap; a lot of

NL hoop, stapel; veel

iri

noun

heel

NL hiel

irtin

1855: iertien

opening cry before telling a riddle

NL uitroep voor het opgeven van een raadsel

isri

noun1855: izri

iron

NL ijzer

isriwiwiri

noun

Pityrogramma calomelanos; Philodendron dioscoreoides; Philodendron scandens

NL isriwiwiri (Pityrogramma calomelanos, varen)

iti

verb1855: hiti

to throw

NL gooien

itse

interjection1855: itsè

sound of sneezing (achoo)

NL geluid van niezen

iya

interjection

yes

NL ja

J

joe

pronoun

superseded spelling of yu

NL verouderde spelling van yu

K

k'ka-olo

noun

contraction of kaka-olo

NL samentrekking van kaka-olo

ka-olo

noun

alternative spelling of kaka-olo

NL andere spelling van kaka-olo

kaba

verb

finished, done; already (also written: kba)

NL klaar, afgelopen; al

A kaba. It is finished.

kabaiki

noun1855: kabáiki

short round jacket

NL kabaaitje, kort baadje

kabesa

noun

used in 'tya kabesa' (to be clever, sharp)

NL in 'tya kabesa' (pienter zijn)

kabisi

noun1855: kábbisi

Lacinato kale (Brassica oleracea var. palmifolia)

NL palmkool (cavolo nero)

kaboela

noun

superseded spelling of kabula

NL verouderde spelling van kabula

kabra

noun

ancestor spirit (winti)

NL voorouder-geest

kabugru

noun1855: kabóegroe

person of mixed heritage (historical term)

NL karboeger (historische term)

kabula

noun

A dance and music genre evolved from kaseko, characterised by sexually suggestive lyrics and dance movements.

NL kabula (dans- en muziekstijl)

kadami

interjection1855: kádami

exclamation used as a curse

NL vloekende uitroep

kadasneki

noun

green tree boa

NL groene boomboa

kado

noun

gift, present

NL cadeau, geschenk

kadriri

noun

quadrille (dance)

NL quadrille, een dans

kafalek

adjective

alternative spelling of kfâlek

NL andere spelling van kfâlek

kafti

verb

to cover (a book)

NL kaften

kailan

noun

kailan, Chinese broccoli (bitter green with white stalks)

NL kailan, bittere bladgroente

kaiman

noun

caiman

NL kaaiman

kaisoi

noun

kai choy, Chinese mustard

NL kaisoi (Chinese groente)

kaka

noun1855: kákka

cock, rooster; shit, crap

NL haan; poep

kaka fowru

noun

nonstandard spelling of kakafowru

NL haan

kaka-olo

noun

ass; asshole; An expletive generally used in attributive position; fucking, damned, blasted

NL reet, kont; klote- (vulgair versterkend)

kakafowru

noun

rooster, cock

NL haan

kakalaka

noun

cockroach

NL kakkerlak

Kakalaka no abi leti na fowru mofo

proverb

The cockroach has no rights in the chicken's beak: the powerless get no justice from the powerful.

NL De kakkerlak heeft geen recht in de bek van de kip: wie machteloos is, krijgt geen gelijk bij de machtige.

kakaw

noun

cocoa

NL cacao

kaksi

noun

forward, saucy, sharp-tongued (usually of women)

NL vrijpostig, mondig, kattig

kakumbe

noun1855: kakoebén

chin, jaw

NL kin, kaak

kaliko

noun

calico, printed cotton

NL bedrukt katoen

kami-kami

noun

trumpeter bird

NL kamikami (vogel)

kamina

noun

a climbing plant

NL klimmend gewas

kamisa

noun

loincloth, wrap cloth

NL kamisa, lendendoek

kampu

noun1855: kámpoe

camp; lodge in the interior

NL kamp

kamra

noun1855: kámra

room

NL kamer

kamsoro

noun

waistcoat, camisole

NL vest, kamizool

kan

verb

can, to be able to

NL kunnen

kanali

noun1855: kanáli

canal

NL kanaal, gegraven vaart

kanari

noun1855: kanárri

canal; riffraff, rabble; violaceous euphonia, Euphonia violacea

NL kanaal; gepeupel

kande

adverb

maybe, perhaps

NL misschien

kandra

noun1855: kándra

candle

NL kaars

kandratiki

noun

candlestick, candelabrum

NL kandelaar

kandu

noun

spell against thieves

NL dievenbezwering

kaner'apra

noun

sugar apple (sweetsop)

NL kaneelappel

kaneri

noun1855: kanéri

cinnamon

NL kaneel

kanifro

noun1855: kanífro

Job's tears (grass with bead-like seeds)

NL jobstranen (gewas met kraalvormige pitten)

kaniki

noun1855: kánniki

small jug, pitcher

NL kannetje, kruik

kankan

noun1855: kánkan

comb; pure; strong

NL kam; puur; sterk

kankantri

noun1855: kánkantrí

kapok tree, Ceiba pentandra

NL kankantrie, kapokboom (Ceiba pentandra)

kanker

noun

cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)

NL kanker

kanon

1855: kanón

cannon

NL kanon

kanti

verb1855: kánti

to tip over, to lean, to capsize

NL kantelen, omvallen

kantoro

noun1855: kantóro

office

NL kantoor

kanu

noun

cannon

NL kanon

kaolo

noun

alternative spelling of kaka-olo

NL andere spelling van kaka-olo

kapa

noun1855: káppa

sugar kettle, sirop, copper (a large cauldron used on plantations in sugar production)

NL suikerketel

kapadu

verb1855: kapadoe

to castrate (livestock)

NL castreren (van vee)

kapalasi

noun

the underside of a cauldron

NL de onderkant van een ketel

kapasi

noun

armadillo

NL gordeldier, kapasi

kapelka

noun

butterfly

NL vlinder

kaperiki

noun1855: kapériki

butterfly

NL vlinder

kapoewa

noun

superseded spelling of kapuwa

NL verouderde spelling van kapuwa

kapoeweri

noun

superseded spelling of kapuweri

NL verouderde spelling van kapuweri

kapten

noun

captain, village chief

NL kapitein, dorpshoofd

kapu

verb1855: káppoe

to chop, hack

NL kappen, hakken

kapuwa

noun1855: kapoewà

capybara

NL capibara

kapuweri

noun1855: kapoewérí

second-growth forest; thicket, shrubland, brushwood (vegetation that regenerates after the clearing of primary forests)

NL jonge bosaanplant; struikgewas, kreupelhout

kar'barba

noun

corn silk (of a maize cob)

NL meeldraden van maïskolf

kar'papa

noun

maize porridge

NL maïspap

kar'tiki

noun

maize stalk or cob

NL maïsstengel, kolf

karafu

noun

carafe, decanter

NL karaf

karet

noun

a sea turtle species (false hawksbill)

NL onechte karet (zeeschildpad)

kari

verb1855: kári

to call

NL roepen, bellen

Kari skowtu! Call the police!

karsinoli

noun

petroleum

NL petroleum, kerosine

karta

noun

card; map

NL kaart; landkaart

karton

noun

cardboard

NL karton

karu

noun1855: karoe

maize, corn

NL maïs

karwertyi

noun

chore, small job

NL karwei, bijbaantje

karwiru

noun1855: karwiroe

red body paint made by Indigenous people

NL rode verf van de inheemsen

kas'buba

noun

cheese rind

NL kaaskorst

kasaba

noun1855: kasába

cassava

NL cassave

kaseko

noun

kaseko, Surinamese dance music

NL kaseko(muziek)

kaseri

adjective

ritually clean; state of ritual cleanliness; to clean, purify ritually

NL ritueel rein; reinigen

kasi

noun1855: kássí

cheese; also: cupboard

NL kaas; ook: kast

kasiri

noun

cassiri, Indigenous fermented bitter-cassava drink

NL gegiste cassavedrank van de inheemsen

kasmoni

noun

kasmoni, rotating savings pool

NL kasgeld, onderling spaarsysteem

kasripo

noun1855: kassrípo

cassareep, boiled bitter-cassava juice

NL kasripo, ingekookt cassavesap

kastisi

noun1855: kastísi

person of mixed heritage (historical term)

NL kasties (historische term)

kastroli

noun

castor oil

NL wonderolie (castorolie)

kasyu

noun

cashew

NL cashew (kasjoe)

katasu

noun1855: katasóe

leather cover, sheath

NL leren hoes of deksel

katfisi

noun

catfish

NL meerval (katvis)

kati

noun1855: kátti

catfish (scaleless fish)

NL vis zonder schubben (meerval)

katibo

noun

slavery; the time of enslavement

NL slavernij, slaventijd

katrinakwikwi

noun

a large spotted armoured catfish

NL grote gevlekte pantsermeerval

katun

noun

cotton

NL katoen

katunbon

noun

cotton tree

NL katoenboom

katunfowru

noun

a small bird (katunfowru)

NL katoenvogeltje

katye

noun

several plant species in the family Fabaceae; Alexa wachenheimii; Clathrotropis brachypetala

NL katye (Fabaceae-plantensoorten)

kaulo

noun

pronunciation spelling of kaka-olo

NL fonetische spelling van kaka-olo

kaw

noun1855: kau

cow, beef

NL koe, rundvlees

kawina

noun

kawina, traditional drum music

NL kawina(muziek)

kawlade

noun

a kind of sweet, candy

NL soort snoepgoed

kayakaya

adjective1855: kajákaja

shaggy, tangled

NL ruig, verward

Kayana

proper noun

Cayenne (the capital city of French Guiana department); French Guiana (an overseas department and administrative region of France in Sout...

NL Cayenne; Frans-Guyana

kayman

noun

caiman

NL kaaiman

kba

verb

Contraction of kaba

NL samentrekking van kaba (klaar)

ke

interjection1855:

oh!, alas! (expressing pity); to care about

NL och!; zich bekommeren om

kebroiki

verb

to use

NL gebruiken

kedre

noun1855: kédre

cellar, basement

NL kelder

kefalek

adjective

alternative spelling of kfâlek

NL andere spelling van kfâlek

kefarlek

adjective

alternative spelling of kfâlek

NL andere spelling van kfâlek

keksi

noun

sponge cake, egg cake

NL eierkoek

kel

noun

guy, dude

NL kerel, gozer

ken

noun

sugarcane

NL suikerriet

kenki

verb

to change, to exchange

NL veranderen, wisselen

Pe mi kan kenki moni? Where can I change money?

kerfi

verb

to carve, to mark with a carving

NL kerven

kerk'oso

noun

church building

NL kerkgebouw

kerki

noun

church

NL kerk

kerkisma

noun

believer (religious person)

NL gelovige

kersi

noun

cherry (Suriname cherry)

NL kers (Surinaamse kers)

Kersow

proper noun

Curaçao

NL Curaçao

kesekese

noun

dispute, strife; difference

NL twist

kesikesi

noun

dated form of keskesi

NL verouderde vorm van keskesi

keskesi

noun1855: keeskési

monkey

NL aap

keskesmaka

noun

a palm species

NL palmsoort

keti

noun1855: kétien

chain, necklace

NL ketting

keti koti

noun

Keti Koti, Emancipation Day, 1 July (lit. the chains are cut)

NL Keti Koti, 1 juli, herdenking afschaffing slavernij

ketoigi

noun

to testify, bear witness

NL getuigen

ketre

noun1855: kétre

kettle

NL ketel

kfalek

adjective

alternative spelling of kfâlek

NL andere spelling van kfâlek

kfâlek

adjective

great, fantastic (also used as an intensifier)

NL geweldig, fantastisch (ook versterker)

kibri

verb

to hide, to shelter

NL verstoppen, schuilen

kibriwiwiri

noun

Sabicea

NL kibriwiwiri (Sabicea, plant)

kiki

verb

to shove, push

NL stoten, duwen

kilo

noun

kilogram

NL kilo

kimboto

noun

several species of plants in the family Sapotaceae; Micropholis egensis; Micropholis obscura

NL kimboto (Sapotaceae-plantensoorten)

kina

noun

taboo

NL taboe

kindikoko

noun

kneecap

NL knieschijf

kini

noun

knee

NL knie

kinki

verb

to exchange (as in munkenki: moonlight)

NL ruilen, wisselen

kino

noun

movie, motion picture; cinema, movie theatre

NL bioscoop; film

kiri

verb1855: kili

to kill

NL doden

Angri e kiri mi. I am starving (lit. hunger is killing me).

kiriman

noun

killer, murderer

NL moordenaar

kisi

verb

to get, to receive, to catch

NL krijgen, vangen

kka-olo

noun

contraction of kaka-olo

NL samentrekking van kaka-olo

klambu

noun

mosquito net

NL klamboe

klapu

noun

slap; to slap (primarily on the face but also elsewhere); to hit to beat (a rug, etc)

NL klap; slaan, klappen

klari

adjective

ready; clear, finished

NL klaar; helder

klari-klari

adverb1855: klári-klaar

completely ready

NL helemaal klaar

klarun

noun

amaranth greens (klaroen)

NL klaroen (amarant)

klei-doti

noun1855: kléî-dotti

clay

NL klei

klep

noun

a trap for catching small birds

NL val om vogeltjes te vangen

kleriman

noun

tailor

NL kleermaker

klompu

noun

flip-flop, sandal, slipper; clog, klomp

NL slipper; klomp

kloru

noun

colour

NL kleur

kmoto

verb

alternative form of komoto

NL variant van komoto

knapu

adjective

to stand, stand up

NL staan

knekti

noun

servant, farmhand

NL knecht

knepa

noun

genip, Spanish lime

NL knippa

knopo

noun

button

NL knoop

knopo-olo

noun

buttonhole

NL knoopsgat

knoru

verb

to grumble, growl

NL knorren, mopperen

koba

noun

basin, bowl

NL teil, kom

kodo

adverb1855: kódo

alone, single

NL alleen, enkel

kodoku

noun1855: kodokóe

a fish (kodoku)

NL vis (kodoku)

kodya

noun1855: kódja

club, cudgel

NL knuppel, knots

Kodyo

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Adyuba, equivalent to English Cudjoe, given to a male born on a Monday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op maandag)

kofarliki

adjective

alternative form of kfâlek

NL variant van kfâlek

Kofi

proper noun1855: koffi

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Afiba, given to someone born on a Friday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op vrijdag)

Kofidjompo

proper noun

superseded spelling of Kofidyompo

NL verouderde spelling van Kofidyompo

Kofidyompo

proper noun

Lelydorp (a village and capital of Wanica, Suriname)

NL Lelydorp (dorp, hoofdplaats van Wanica)

kofru

noun

suitcase, trunk

NL koffer

kofu

noun1855: kófoe

fist; punch

NL vuist

koi

noun

cage

NL kooi

koiri

verb

to stroll, to go for a walk

NL wandelen, een ommetje maken

Meki wi go koiri. Let's go for a stroll.

koiti

noun1855: kóiti

calf (of the leg)

NL kuit

koki

noun1855: kóki

cook (person)

NL kok, keukenmeid

kokinya

noun1855: kokienja

chewy sugar candy

NL kokinje, taaie suiker

koko

noun1855: kóko

pit, kernel, seed

NL pit of steen van een vrucht

kokobe

noun1855: kokobé

tuberculoid leprosy; Used to emphasize the veracity of an associated statement

NL tuberculeuze lepra

kokorode

noun1855: kokórode

a plant (kokorode)

NL plant (kokorode)

kokriki

noun1855: kókriki

a legume (weesboontje)

NL peulvrucht (weesboontje)

kokro

noun1855: kókro

tube, case, quiver

NL koker

kokroko

noun1855: kokrokò

timber raft

NL houtvlot

kokronoto

noun1855: kokronóto

coconut

NL kokosnoot

kokronto

noun

coconut

NL kokosnoot

kolera

noun

madhouse

NL gekkenhuis

kolo

noun1855: kólo

cabbage

NL kool

koloku

noun

luck, good fortune

NL geluk

Kolombia

proper noun

Colombia (a country in South America)

NL Colombia

kolu

noun

guilder (old currency)

NL gulden

komandanti

noun

commander

NL bevelhebber

komanderi

verb

to order about, command

NL commanderen

kombe

noun1855: kombé

Combé, historic Paramaribo neighbourhood

NL Combé, wijk in Paramaribo

komedi

noun

joke

NL grap

komediman

noun

clown, joker, actor

NL komediant, grappenmaker

komediprei

noun

stage play

NL toneelspel

kometu

1855: kométoe

comet

NL komeet

komiki

noun1855: kómiki

bowl, small basin

NL kom, kommetje

komoto

verb

to come out, to leave, to originate from

NL eruit komen, vertrekken, afkomstig zijn

kompe

noun1855: kómpe

buddy, comrade, pal

NL makker, kameraad

kompyuter

noun

computer

NL computer

komsarsi

noun

commissioner (of police)

NL commissaris

kon

verb1855: kom

to come

NL komen

Kon nyan! Come eat!

kondre

noun1855: kóndre

country, land (kondreman: countryman)

NL land

kondreman

noun

countryman

NL landgenoot

kondretongo

noun

native African language of an enslaved person; any native language

NL inheemse/Afrikaanse moedertaal

konfiti

noun1855: konfíti

candied fruit, preserves

NL konfijt

kongo

noun1855: kóngo

Kongo (African ancestral origin)

NL Kongo (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

koni

adjective1855: kóni

clever, smart; cunning

NL slim; sluw

Anansi koni. Anansi is cunning.

konikoni

noun1855: konikóni

rabbit

NL konijn

konkomro

noun1855: konkómro

cucumber

NL komkommer

konkoni

noun

rabbit

NL konijn

konkroetitéi

noun

superseded spelling of konkrutitei

NL verouderde spelling van konkrutitei

konkru

verb1855: kónkroe

to gossip, to scheme

NL roddelen, konkelen

konkrut'tei

noun

contraction of konkrutitei

NL samentrekking van konkrutitei

konkrutitei

noun

telephone

NL telefoon

konkrutitey

noun

alternative spelling of konkrutitei

NL andere spelling van konkrutitei

konkruttei

noun

contraction of konkrutitei

NL samentrekking van konkrutitei

konofroku

noun

garlic

NL knoflook

konsaka

noun1855: konsákka

athlete’s foot

NL voetschimmel (zwemmerseczeem)

konsakawiwiri

noun

pepper elder, Peperomia pellucida

NL konsakawiwiri (Peperomia pellucida, plant)

kontreki

noun

area, region, neighbourhood

NL streek, buurt

kontren

noun

area, vicinity, region

NL streek, omgeving

kopi

noun

kopi tree (fine timber); cup

NL kopieboom (timmerhout); kopje

kopro

noun1855: kópro

copper

NL koper

koprokanu

noun

(derogatory) term for a mixed-race person; a Cinderella figure

NL scheldwoord voor mulat; Assepoester

koproprin

noun

copper coin, penny

NL koperen munt, cent

koprosmeti

noun

coppersmith

NL kopersmid

kopu

noun1855: kóppoe

cupping glass (old medicine)

NL laatkop

kor kori

verb

to fake; to fool

NL nep; voor de gek houden

koranti

noun

newspaper

NL krant

korenti

noun

currant

NL krent

kori

verb1855: kóri

to fool, to coax, to deceive

NL voor de gek houden, verleiden

korjaal

noun

dugout canoe

NL korjaal

kork'ati

noun

pith helmet, tropical helmet

NL tropenhelm

korke

noun

hummingbird (general term)

NL kolibrie (verzamelnaam)

korku

noun1855: kórkoe

cork

NL kurk

koro

noun

cabbage

NL kool

korpatu

noun

charcoal pot, coal-pot stove

NL houtskoolpot

korpu

noun

corporal

NL korporaal

Korsow

proper noun

Curaçao

NL Curaçao

korsow-alanya

noun

bitter (Curaçao) orange

NL bittere oranje

korsow-apra

noun

Curaçao apple

NL Curaçaose appel

korsu

noun1855: kóorsoe

fever, malaria

NL koorts, malaria

korsuwiwiri

noun

Stylosanthes viscosa; common lantana, Lantana camara

NL korsuwiwiri (Lantana camara, plant)

kosi

verb1855: kósi

to scold, to curse, to insult

NL uitschelden, schelden

koso

verb

to cough

NL hoesten

kosokoso

noun

cough; to cough

NL hoest; hoesten

kot'koti

adjective

to cut up, carve

NL versnijden

kot'loto

noun

a piece of lead cut from an old battery

NL stukje lood van een oude batterij

koti

verb1855: kóti

to cut

NL snijden, kappen

koto

noun1855: kóto

traditional Afro-Surinamese dress

NL koto, klederdracht

kotoigi

noun

witness

NL getuige

kotomisi

noun

woman dressed in koto

NL kotomisi

kotoygi

noun

alternative spelling of kotoigi

NL andere spelling van kotoigi

kownu

noun

king

NL koning

kownukondre

noun

kingdom

NL koninkrijk

kownusturu

noun

throne

NL troon

kowru

adjective1855: kóuroe

cold

NL koud

A watra kowru. The water is cold.

kowsbanti

noun

yard-long bean

NL kousenband (lange sperzieboon)

kowsu

noun1855: kóusoe

sock, stocking; condom

NL sok; condoom

kra

noun

soul, life spirit (Winti concept)

NL ziel, levensgeest

krab'krabu

adjective

scratchy; scribbled

NL krasserig

krab'patu

noun

crab trap

NL krabbenfuik

krabasi

noun1855: krabássi

calabash

NL kalebas

krabita

noun

goat

NL geit

krabnari

noun

rib

NL rib

krabu

noun1855: kráboe

crab

NL krab

krabu-dagu

noun1855: kraboe-dågoe

crab-eating raccoon (crab dog)

NL krabbenhond, wasbeer

krabu-yasi

noun1855: kraboe-jássi

crab yaws, disease of the feet

NL voetziekte (crab yaws)

krafanga

noun1855: krafánga

snare trap for birds

NL knip om vogels te vangen

krafata

verb1855: krafátta

to patch together, tinker

NL kalefateren, knutselen

kragi

verb

to complain

NL klagen

kraka

noun

to support, prop up

NL steunen, stutten

krakatiki

noun

forked support pole

NL gevorkte stutstok

krakeri

noun

crockery

NL serviesgoed

krakti

noun

strength, power

NL kracht

krakun

noun

turkey

NL kalkoen

krampu

noun

cramp; clamp

NL kramp; klem

krapa

noun

The andiroba, crabwood tree, or crappo; Carapa guianensis; The African crabwood tree; Carapa procera

NL krappa, krabhout (Carapa guianensis)

krapata

noun1855: krapátta

castor-oil shrub

NL wonderboom (ricinus)

krape

noun1855: krapè

green sea turtle, Chelonia mydas

NL zeeschildpad

kraperi

verb1855: krapéri

to perish, die

NL creperen, sterven

krara

noun

bead

NL kraal

kraroen

noun

superseded spelling of krarun

NL verouderde spelling van krarun

kraru

noun1855: kraróe

callaloo greens

NL kalaloe (bladgroente)

krarun

noun

Chinese spinach, red spinach, Amaranthus dubius

NL Chinese spinazie, rode amarant (Amaranthus dubius)

kras'dagu

noun

mangy dog

NL schurftige hond

kras'meti

noun

a wild animal that attacks people

NL wild dier dat mensen aanvalt

kras'mira

noun

a stinging ant (fire ant)

NL diefmier

kras'taya

noun

inedible sharp-tasting wild taro

NL niet eetbare scherpe tajer

kras'todo

noun

giant toad

NL reuzenpad

krasi

verb1855: krássi

to itch

NL jeuken

krasi-kriki

noun1855: krassi-kríki

dug channel connecting two rivers

NL doorsteek, gegraven vaart

krasiwiwiri

noun

West Indian woodnettle, Laportea aestuans

NL brandnetel (Laportea aestuans)

kraskrasi

adjective

rash, itch, eczema, scabies

NL uitslag, jeuk, eczeem, schurft

krau-krau

noun1855: krau-kráu

yellow-billed wading bird

NL steltloper met gele snavel

krawatasneki

noun

a kind of snake

NL bepaald soort slang

krawerki

noun

chore, small job

NL karwei, bijbaantje

krebi

verb1855: krébi

to scrape bare

NL schrapen, kaalscheren

krefti

noun

lobster, crayfish (general term)

NL kreeft (verzamelnaam)

krei

verb

To cry

NL huilen

kreiti

noun1855: kréiti

chalk

NL krijt

krempi

verb

to shrink

NL krimpen

kren

verb1855: krim

to climb

NL klimmen

krenti

noun

currant

NL krent

krere-krere

noun1855: krere-krére

shrub with rattling dry pods

NL heester met ratelende peulen

kresneti

noun

Christmas

NL kerstmis

kresnetibon

noun

Christmas tree

NL kerstboom

Krestes

proper noun

Christ

NL Christus

kreti

noun1855: kréeti

gown, dress

NL japon, kleed

krey

verb1855: krei

to cry

NL huilen

kria

verb1855: kriá

to raise, bring up

NL opvoeden, kweken

kribisi

noun

Carib (Kali'na) Indigenous people

NL Karaïb (Kali'na), inheems volk

kriboiwan

noun

the last one

NL de laatste

kriki

noun1855: kríki

creek, small river

NL kreek

krimneri

noun

spade, a kind of shovel

NL spade, soort schop

krin

adjective1855: krien

clean, clear

NL schoon, helder

krinskin

noun

luck

NL geluk

krioro

noun1855: krióro

Creole, native-born person

NL creool, inboorling

kroboi

adjective1855: krobói

last, final

NL de laatste

krodon

noun1855: krodón

cordon path, line of military outposts (colonial)

NL cordonpad, linie van buitenposten

krofaya

noun1855: krofája

glowing ember

NL gloeiende houtskool

kroi

verb

to wheel (a barrow)

NL kruien

kroiki

noun

jug, pitcher

NL kruik

kroipi

verb1855: króipi

to creep, crawl

NL kruipen

kroisi

noun

cross, crucifix

NL kruis

kroiti

noun1855: króiti

gunpowder

NL buskruit

kroiwagi

noun

wheelbarrow

NL kruiwagen

kroku

noun

to brood, sit on eggs

NL broeden

kromanti

noun

Kromanti, a Winti spirit and ritual tradition

NL Kromanti (Winti-traditie)

kromantiwiwiri

noun

Struchium sparganophorum

NL kromantiwiwiri (Struchium sparganophorum, plant)

kron

adjective1855: krom

crooked, twisted

NL krom

kronto

noun

coconut

NL kokosnoot

kronto-aleisi

noun

rice cooked in coconut milk

NL rijst met kokosmelk

krontobon

noun

coconut palm

NL kokospalm

krontobrede

noun

coconut bread

NL kokosbrood

krontobuba

noun

coconut husk

NL kokosbast

krontomerki

noun

coconut milk

NL kokosmelk

krontonoto

noun

coconut (the nut)

NL kokosnoot

krontowatra

noun

coconut water

NL kokoswater

kroru

noun

curl; curly

NL krul; krullend

krorukroru

adjective

curly, full of curls

NL krullig, vol krullen

kros'kasi

noun

wardrobe

NL klerenkast

kros'kisi

noun

clothes chest

NL klerenkist

krosbei

adjective1855: krósibei

near

NL dichtbij

krosbey

adverb

nearby, close

NL dichtbij

krosi

noun1855: krósi

clothes

NL kleding, kleren

Krowâsia

proper noun

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeastern Europe)

NL Kroatië

kruderi

verb

to agree; agreement

NL het eens zijn; overeenkomst

krukt'anu

noun

left hand

NL linkerhand

kruktu

adjective1855: króektoe

wrong, crooked; left (side)

NL verkeerd, krom; links

kruktutere

noun

scorpion

NL schorpioen

krumu

noun

gums (in the mouth)

NL tandvlees

krusu-krusu

noun1855: kroesoe-króesoe

plantation barge

NL plantagepont

krut'krutu

noun

constant quarrelling

NL geruzie

krutu

noun1855: króetoe

court, tribunal; meeting, judgement

NL rechtbank; vergadering

krutubakra

noun

judge.

NL rechter

kruwa

adjective1855: kroewà

half-cooked, half-ripe

NL halfgaar, halfrijp

kruyara

noun1855: kroejára

curiara, dugout, hollowed-out canoe, pirogue

NL korjaal, uitgeholde boomstamkano

ksababrede

noun

cassava bread

NL cassavebrood

ksabatiki

noun

cassava stalk (cutting)

NL cassavestok

ku

phrase1855: koe

used in greetings: ku mara (good morning), ku neti (good night)

NL in groeten: ku mara (goedemorgen), ku neti (goedenavond)

kubi

noun1855: kóebi

kubi, a freshwater fish

NL kubi (zoetwatervis)

kufkaf

verb

to fly into a rage; to go berserk; to freak out

NL razend worden, uit je vel springen

kugru

noun1855: kóegro

bullet, cannonball

NL kogel

kukru

noun1855: kóekroe

kitchen

NL keuken

kuku

noun1855: kóekoe

cake, cookie

NL koek, cake

kula

noun

boat pole; to pole a boat

NL vaarboom

kuli

noun

coolie; an Indian-Surinamese person, a Surinamese person of Indian descent.

NL Hindostaan (soms denigrerend)

kulibonki

noun

black-eyed bean

NL koliboon, zwartoogboon

kulturu

noun

culture; traditional (winti) practice

NL cultuur; winti-praktijk

kuma-kuma

noun1855: koema-kóema

a fish (kumakuma)

NL vis (kumakuma)

kumakriki

adjective

easy

NL makkelijk

kumawari

noun1855: koemawari

a wading bird

NL steltloper (vogel)

kumba

noun1855: koembà

navel; umbilical cord

NL navel; navelstreng

kumbu

noun1855: kóemboe

kumbu palm (fruit yields a pleasant drink)

NL koemboe-palm

kumorgu

interjection

good morning

NL goedemorgen

kuna

noun1855: koena

a fish (kuna)

NL vis (kuna)

kunami

noun1855: koenami

plant used to stun fish

NL plant om vis te bedwelmen

kunatepi

noun1855: koenatépi

tall tree with fine cabinet wood

NL hoge boom met voortreffelijk meubelhout

kundu

adjective1855: koendóe

short, little (Of comparatively small height); greedy, stingy; lump, nodule

NL kort, klein; gierig; bult, knobbel

kuneti

interjection

good night

NL goedenacht, welterusten

kunkun-oso

noun

outdoor privy, outhouse

NL wc op het erf, privaat

kunsu

noun1855: kóensoe

pillow, cushion

NL kussen

kunsusropu

noun

pillowcase

NL kussensloop

kupa

verb1855: kóepa

to work as a cooper

NL kuipen

kupari

noun1855: koepari

tick (insect)

NL teek

kuri

noun

a coolie

NL koelie (soms denigrerend)

kuriaku

noun

grey brocket (Subulo gouazoubira, syn. Mazama gouazoubira), of South America.

NL grijs hert (Mazama gouazoubira)

kuru-kuru

noun1855: koeroe-kóeroe

woven basket (of warimbo bark)

NL gevlochten korf

kusa

noun1855: koesà

a tree (kusa)

NL boom (kusa)

kusuwe

noun1855: koesoewé

annatto (red dye shrub)

NL roucou, annatto

kutai

noun1855: koetái

four-eyed fish; mudskipper

NL vieroogvis, slijkspringer

kuyake

noun1855: koejaké

toucan

NL toekan

kwabangi

noun

a percussion instrument used at a kawnaprei

NL slaginstrument bij kawnaprei

kwabu

noun

mumps

NL de bof

Kwaku

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Akuba, given to a male born on a Wednesday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op woensdag)

kwakwa

noun

duck (European kind)

NL eend (Europese soort)

Kwami

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Amba, given to a male born on a Saturday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op zaterdag)

Kwamina

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Abeniba, given to a male born on a Tuesday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op dinsdag)

kwari

adjective1855: kwári

angry, cross

NL boos, kwaad

kwartyi

noun

quarter, 25-cent coin

NL kwartje

Kwasi

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Kwasiba, given to a male born on a Sunday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op zondag)

kwasi-kwasi

noun1855: kwassi-kwássi

coati

NL neusbeer (coati)

Kwasiba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Kwasi, given to a female born on a Sunday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op zondag)

kwasimama

noun1855: kwassimama

a fish (kwasimama)

NL vis, ook keentras genoemd

kwata

noun1855: kwátta

spider monkey

NL kwatta-aap

kwek

noun

mercury

NL kwik

kweki

verb1855: kwéki

to raise, to bring up, to breed

NL grootbrengen, kweken

kwense-kwense

noun1855: kwense-kwénse

quarrel, confusion

NL geschil, verwarring

kweri

verb1855: kwéri

to shape wood with an adze

NL disselen

kweriman

noun1855: kwériman

mullet (fish)

NL kweriman, harder (vis)

kwet'kweti

adverb

not at all, absolutely not

NL helemaal niet

kweti

adverb1855: kwéti

exactly; (kweti-kweti: not at all)

NL precies; (kweti-kweti: helemaal niet)

kweyu

noun1855: kwejóe

beaded apron of Indigenous women

NL schortje van inheemse vrouwen

kwikwi

noun1855: kwi-kwi

kwikwi, armoured catfish

NL kwikwi (gepantserde vis)

kwinsi

verb1855: kwiensi

to squeeze, press

NL drukken, wringen

kwiri

verb

to drool

NL kwijlen

kya

interjection1855: kja

exclamation of impatience or disapproval

NL uitroep van ongeduld

kyabisi

noun1855: kjábisi

palm heart (palm cabbage)

NL palmiet, palmkool

L

labaria

noun

synonym of owrukukusneki (“common lancehead, Bothrops atrox”)

NL synoniem van owrukukusneki

labraka

verb1855: lábraka

to break on the wheel (historical punishment)

NL radbraken (historische straf)

lafru

noun1855: lafroe

raven, crow

NL raaf, kraai

lafu

verb1855: láfoe

to laugh; laughter

NL lachen

A tori meki mi lafu. The story made me laugh.

lagadisa

noun

lizard

NL hagedis

lagadisya

noun1855: lagadísja

lizard

NL hagedis

lagi

adjective

low; mean, base

NL laag; gemeen

lagiman

noun

base, mean person

NL gemeen persoon

lai

verb

to load; drawer; to solve a riddle

NL laden; lade; raden

lakasiri

noun1855: lakasíri

tree yielding a healing balsam

NL boom met heilzame balsem

lala

adjective1855: lalla

raw, unripe

NL rauw, ongaar

lampu

noun1855: lámpoe

lamp

NL lamp

lamun

noun1855: lamóen

kind of sweet orange (sweet lime)

NL soort sinaasappel (gideonsappel)

lan

adjective

paralysed, lame

NL verlamd, lam

langa

adjective1855: lánga

long, tall

NL lang

lanki

noun

edge, rim

NL rand

lanman

noun

paralysed person

NL lamme

lanpresi

noun1855: lan-prési

landing place

NL aanlegplaats

lansma

noun

paralysed person

NL verlamde

lansri

noun1855: lánsri

lance, hunting spear

NL lans, jachtspriet

lanteri

noun1855: lantéri

lantern

NL lantaarn

lanti

noun1855: lánti

the government, the authorities

NL de overheid

lantibakra

noun

civil servant

NL ambtenaar

lantiberi

noun

pauper's funeral

NL armenbegrafenis

lantyi

noun

edge, rim

NL rand

lapu

verb

to patch; a patch

NL lappen; lap

lasi

verb1855: lási

to lose; lost

NL verliezen, kwijt zijn

lasra

verb1855: lasrà

to roam, loiter

NL zwerven, slenteren

laste

adjective

last

NL laatste

lastewan

noun

the last one

NL de laatste

lat'lati

adjective

very late

NL erg laat

lati

adjective

late

NL laat

law

adjective

crazy, mad

NL gek

Yu law?! Are you crazy?!

lawlaw

noun

craziness

NL gekte

lawman

noun

madman, crazy person

NL gek, dwaas

leba

noun1855: léba

Leba, spirit figure in winti belief

NL Leba, geest in de winti-religie

lebelebe

adjective

pudgy, flabby; slimy; slime

NL mollig, slap; slijmerig; slijm

lebriki

noun

rib, ribcage

NL rib, ribbenkast

ledi

adjective1855: lédi

archaic form of redi

NL verouderde vorm van redi

lefre

noun1855: léfre

liver

NL lever

legre

noun

army

NL leger

legwana

noun1855: legoeána

iguana

NL leguaan

leisi

verb

to read

NL lezen

lek'tongo

noun

a kind of sweet, candy

NL soort snoepgoed

lekdoru

noun

corn (on the foot)

NL likdoorn, eksteroog

leki

preposition1855: léki

like, as

NL zoals, als

lektere

noun

brown rat snake

NL bruine rattenslang

lekti

adjective

light (in weight); light

NL licht

lekti-ede

adjective

gullible, credulous

NL lichtgelovig

lemki

noun1855: lêmiki

lime (citrus)

NL lemmetje, limoen

leni

verb1855: léni

to lend, to borrow

NL lenen

lenti

noun

ribbon

NL lint

lepi

adjective1855: lépi

ripe

NL rijp

leri

verb1855: léri

to learn, to teach

NL leren, onderwijzen

leriman

noun

teacher; preacher

NL leraar; predikant

lesi

adjective1855: léesi

lazy; also: to read

NL lui; ook: lezen

lespeki

noun1855: respékki

respect

NL respect

let'anu

noun

right hand

NL rechterhand

let'opu

adverb

upright, straight ahead

NL rechtop, rechtdoor

let'sei

noun

right side

NL rechterkant

leti

noun1855: léti

light; also: right, justice

NL licht; ook: recht, gelijk

letyan

noun

Surinamese squirrel

NL Surinaamse eekhoorn

lew

noun

lion

NL leeuw

ley

noun1855: lei

a lie; to lie

NL leugen; liegen

No ley! Don't lie!

liba

noun

river

NL rivier

libi

noun1855: líbi

life; to live

NL leven

libimakandra

noun

society, community

NL samenleving, gemeenschap

libisma

noun

human being, person

NL mens

lifi

adjective1855: lífi

dear, beloved

NL lief, dierbaar

ligiligi

noun

to thread, string

NL rijgen

lika

noun

boiled sugar syrup before crystallizing

NL suikerstroop

likanu

noun

pygmy anteater (Cyclopes didactylus)

NL dwergmiereneter (Cyclopes didactylus)

liki

verb1855: líkki

to lick

NL likken

lila

adjective

purple, lilac

NL paars, lila

lin

noun

line, cord

NL lijn

linga

noun1855: lienga

ring

NL ring

linti

noun

ribbon

NL lint

lo

verb

to row; oar; row (a line of objects of people)

NL roeien; roeispaan; rij

Loango

proper noun

an ethnic identifier applied to some people of African descent in Suriname

NL Loango (etnische aanduiding van Afro-Surinamers)

loangu

noun1855: loängoe

Loango (African ancestral origin)

NL Loango (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

lobi

verb1855: lóbi

to love; love

NL houden van; liefde

Mi lobi yu. I love you.

lobiwan

noun

loved one

NL geliefde

loboso

noun1855: lobosò

raised shoulder; hip

NL hoge schouder; heup

loekoe

verb

superseded spelling of luku

NL verouderde spelling van luku

logo-logo

noun1855: logo-lógo

kind of eel

NL soort paling

loi

noun

to ring, toll (a bell)

NL luiden

loiki

noun

hatch; window, pane

NL luik; raam

loiri

noun1855: lóiri

sloth (any animal in the suborder Folivora)

NL luiaard

loko

noun

train

NL trein

loksi

noun1855: lókisi

locust tree (fine timber)

NL lokusboom

loktu

noun

air, sky

NL lucht

loli

noun

slime; slimy

NL slijm; slijmerig

lolo

verb1855: róllo

to roll

NL rollen

lomboto

noun

to surround, encircle

NL omringen, omsingelen

lompu

noun1855: lómpoe

a fish (lompu)

NL vis (lomp)

Lomsu

proper noun

Roman Catholic

NL rooms-katholiek

Lomsukerki

noun

Roman Catholic church

NL rooms-katholieke kerk

lon

verb

to run

NL rennen

A boi e lon. The boy is running.

lonka

verb

caramel, a candy

NL karamel, snoepgoed

lonkriki

noun1855: lónkríki

hummingbird

NL kolibrie

lont'fon

verb

to conspire against

NL samenspannen tegen

lont'oso

noun

contraction of lontu-oso

NL samentrekking van lontu-oso

lontoso

noun

contraction of lontu-oso

NL rondhuis

lontu

adjective1855: lóntoe

round; around

NL rond; rondom

lontu-birambi

noun

round bilimbi (small round fruit)

NL ronde birambi

lontu-oso

noun

police station

NL politiebureau

los'fowru

noun

roasted chicken

NL geroosterde kip

losi

verb1855: lósi

to roast, grill, bake

NL roosteren, braden

loso

noun1855: lóso

louse

NL luis

lostu

noun

to fancy, have an appetite for

NL lusten, ergens zin in hebben

lostuflaka

noun

birthmark

NL moedervlek

losu

noun1855: lósoe

harbour pilot

NL loods

lota

noun1855: lotà

tinea versicolor (a skin condition causing discoloured patches)

NL witte-vlekkenschimmel (huidaandoening)

loto

noun1855: lóto

lead (metal)

NL lood

lotontu

noun1855: lotóntoe

prickly heat rash

NL rode hond (huiduitslag)

low

noun

to mourn

NL rouwen

lowe

verb

to run away, to flee, to elope

NL weglopen, vluchten

loweman

noun

escapee; deserter; fugitive

NL vluchteling; deserteur

lowkrosi

noun

mourning clothes

NL rouwkleding

luku

verb1855: loekoe

to look, to watch

NL kijken

Luku bun! Watch out!

lumpia

noun

spring roll (loempia)

NL loempia

lun

noun

cream

NL room

luru

verb

to peer, lurk, spy on

NL loeren

lus'bere

noun

diarrhoea

NL diarree (losse buik)

lusu

verb1855: loesoe

to loosen, release

NL losmaken, bevrijden

lusumbe

noun

centipede (animal of the class Chilopoda)

NL duizendpoot

lòt

noun

destiny, fate

NL lot, noodlot

M

m'ma

noun

contraction of mama

NL samentrekking van mama

m'manten

noun

contraction of mamanten

NL samentrekking van mamanten

m'mapanpan

noun

contraction of mamapanpan

NL samentrekking van mamapanpan

ma

conjunction

but

NL maar

madungu

noun1855: madóengoe

hydrocele testis; inguinal hernia

NL waterbreuk; liesbreuk

maho

noun

mahoe (mallow-family plant)

NL maho (malvaceeënplant)

mahonibon

noun

mahogany tree

NL mahonieboom

mai

noun

term of address for an older Hindustani woman

NL benaming voor oudere Hindostaanse vrouw

Maisa

proper noun

Maisa (Mama Aisa), earth goddess in winti

NL godin van de aarde (winti)

maka

noun1855: makka

thorn, barb, spine, spike

NL doorn, stekel

makamaka

adjective

thorny, spiny; thornbush, spiny shrubs

NL doornig; doornstruik

makamakawiwiri

noun

Arrabidaea mollis

NL makamakawiwiri (Arrabidaea mollis, plant)

makandra

pronoun1855: makándra

one another, each other; together

NL elkaar; samen

makrede

noun1855: makréde

mackerel

NL makreel

makriki

adjective

easy

NL makkelijk

maksin

noun1855: maksién

warehouse, storeroom

NL magazijn

makti

noun

might, power

NL macht

maku

noun1855: makóe

large mosquito

NL grote mug (maku)

mala

verb1855: mála

to grind, mill

NL malen

malan

noun1855: malán

sugar settled from molasses

NL bezonken suiker uit melasse

malasi

noun1855: malássi

molasses

NL melasse, stroop

malata

noun

person of mixed heritage (historical term)

NL mulat (historische term)

malatakronto

noun

a half-dry coconut variety

NL half droge kokosnoot

malengrisma

noun

invalid, infirm person

NL invalide

malingri

adjective1855: malíngri

infirm, ailing

NL gebrekkig, sukkelend

mama

noun

mother

NL moeder

Mama Sranan

proper noun

A national personification of Suriname as a woman or a mother goddess

NL Moeder Suriname (nationale verpersoonlijking)

mama-sloto

noun1855: mama-slóto

main lock (of a house)

NL hoofdslot

mamafoto

noun

capital city

NL hoofdstad

mamanten

noun

morning

NL ochtend

mamapanpan

noun

asshole, motherfucker

NL klootzak, schoft

mambula

noun

red acouchi (Myoprocta acouchy)

NL rode acouchi (Myoprocta acouchy)

man

noun

man; husband

NL man; echtgenoot

man-

prefix

Forms male equivalents

NL vormt mannelijke equivalenten

manbitawiwiri

noun

Brunfelsia guianensis

NL manbitawiwiri (Brunfelsia guianensis, plant)

manbokoboko

noun

synonym of bokoboko (“billy goat”)

NL synoniem van bokoboko

mandoksi

noun

drake (male duck)

NL woerd (mannelijke eend)

manfowru

noun

rooster, cock (male domestic chicken)

NL haan

mangri

adjective

skinny, thin

NL mager

mankaw

noun

bull (male domestic cattle)

NL stier

mankeri

verb

to lack, be missing; to be injured or ail

NL mankeren, ontbreken; verwond zijn

manki

noun

basket (of reed or other material, with a handle)

NL mand

mankrabita

noun

synonym of bokoboko (“billy goat”)

NL synoniem van bokoboko

manpikin

noun

boy; son

NL jongen; zoon

mansipasi

noun

alternative form of manspasi

NL variant van manspasi

manspasi

noun

emancipation, manumission from slavery

NL manumissie, vrijlating

Manspasi Dey

noun

nonstandard form of Manspasidei

NL niet-standaardvorm van Manspasidei

Manspasidei

noun

Surinamese Emancipation Day, a national holiday in Suriname observed annually on 1 July

NL Dag van de Emancipatie (afschaffing slavernij)

mantyi

noun

basket

NL mand

manya

noun

mango

NL manja, mango

manyapiren

noun

redeye piranha, Serrasalmus rhombeus

NL roodoogpiranha (Serrasalmus rhombeus)

mapangpang

noun

superseded spelling of mamapanpan (“asshole, motherfucker”)

NL verouderde spelling van mamapanpan

marai

noun

marail guan (bird)

NL marai (vogel)

maraka

noun

maraca, calabash rattle

NL maraca (rammelaar)

marbonsu

noun

umbrella wasp, any wasp of the genus Polistes

NL papierwesp (Polistes)

maripa

noun

maripa palm (and its fruit)

NL maripa-palm en vrucht

marki

noun1855: márki

market; mark

NL markt; merkteken

markoesa

noun

superseded spelling of markusa

NL verouderde spelling van markusa

markusa

noun1855: markoesa

passion fruit

NL passievrucht, markoesa

marmaradosi

noun1855: marmaradósi

marmalade-box fruit

NL marmeldoosje (vrucht)

Marwina

proper noun

Marowijne

NL Marowijne

Marwinaliba

proper noun

Marowijnerivier

NL Marowijnerivier

Maryanborgu

proper noun

Mariënburg (former sugar plantation)

NL Mariënburg

masanga

noun1855: massánga

hut roofed with palm leaves

NL loofhut van pinabladeren

masi

verb1855: mássi

to squash; to crush

NL pletten, fijnknijpen

maskaderi

verb

to crush, smash

NL verpletteren

maskita

noun1855: maskíta

mosquito

NL mug, muskiet

maskradu

noun1855: maskrádoe

mask

NL masker

Mason

proper noun

Amazon

NL Amazone

maspasi

noun

Emancipation Day

NL emancipatiedag

masra

noun1855: máss'ra

mister, sir; husband

NL meneer; echtgenoot

Masragado

proper noun

Lord, God

NL Heer, God

masusa

noun1855: masoesà

Renealmia alpinia

NL masusa (Renealmia alpinia, plant)

masuwa

noun1855: masóewa

archaic form of maswa

NL verouderde vorm van maswa

maswa

noun

fish trap

NL visfuik

mati

noun

friend, mate

NL vriend, vriendin

Matreti

proper noun

Ma Retraite, a district of Greater Paramaribo

NL Ma Retraite (wijk in Paramaribo)

matrosi

noun

sailor, seafarer

NL matroos

mayanapiren

noun

Redeye piranha, Serrasalmus rhombeus

NL roodoogpiranha (Serrasalmus rhombeus)

mayoro

noun

major (military)

NL majoor

meki

verb1855: méki

to make; to let

NL maken; laten

Meki wi go! Let's go!

meku

noun1855: mekóe

a monkey species

NL soort aap

mekunu

noun1855: mekóenoe

hidden sin; inherited curse

NL geheime zonde; vloek

membre

verb1855: mémbre

to remember, to recall

NL zich herinneren

memre

verb

to remember

NL zich herinneren

mende

noun1855: mendè

Mende (African ancestral origin)

NL Mende (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

meni

adjective1855: méni

many, numerous

NL veel, menig

ment'watra

noun

peppermint water (remedy for infant colic)

NL pepermuntwater (tegen buikkramp)

menti

noun1855: ménti

mint (herb)

NL munt, kruizemunt

meri

verb1855: méri

to touch

NL aanraken

merki

noun1855: mélki

milk

NL melk

meslari

noun1855: méslari

mason, bricklayer

NL metselaar

mesre

verb1855: mésre

to lay bricks

NL metselen

meti

noun1855: méti

meat; animal

NL vlees; dier

metya

noun1855: métja

suppository of sugar or soap

NL zetpil van suiker of zeep

mi

pronoun

I, me, my

NL ik, mij, mijn

mi bun

phrase

I am fine

NL het gaat goed met mij

mi Gado

interjection

my God!

NL mijn God!

Mi na afu sensi, no wan man e broko mi

proverb

Nobody can break my spirit; nobody gets me down.

NL Spreekwoord: niemand krijgt mij klein.

mi na switi kontreki, te yu e gwe yu musu dray baka

proverb

I'm irresistible; you might think you can do without me, but you'll be drawn back to me

NL Spreekwoord: ik ben onweerstaanbaar; je komt altijd terug.

min

noun1855: mien

attention, heed (from English 'mind')

NL aandacht, oplettendheid

min-eri

noun1855: mien-éri

sir, mister

NL mijnheer

mina

noun1855: minna

wet nurse

NL min, zoogster

mindri

noun1855: míendri

middle

NL midden

mindrifinga

noun

middle finger

NL middelvinger

mira

noun1855: míra

ant

NL mier

mira-oso

noun

ant hill

NL mierenhoop

mirafroiti

noun

Southern tamandua (Tamandua tetradactyla)

NL zuidelijke tamandua (Tamandua tetradactyla)

miri

noun

mill, grinding apparatus

NL molen

misi

noun1855: mísi

miss, madam, lady

NL mevrouw, juffrouw

misidu

noun1855: misidoe

powdered raw sugar

NL poedersuiker uit ruwe suiker

misrefi

pronoun

myself

NL mijzelf

miti

verb

to meet, encounter

NL ontmoeten

miti-miti

noun

mite

NL mijt

mma

noun1855: ma-'

contraction of mama

NL samentrekking van mama

mmanten

noun

contraction of mamanten

NL samentrekking van mamanten

mmapanpan

noun

contraction of mamapanpan

NL samentrekking van mamapanpan

modo

noun1855: módo

fashion, style

NL mode

modriri

noun1855: modríri

small mud fish

NL modderieltje (visje)

moe

verb

must; have to; should

NL moeten

mofina

adjective1855: mofína

wretched, needy

NL armzalig, behoeftig

mofo

noun1855: mófo

mouth; opening

NL mond; opening

mofobuba

noun

lip

NL lip

mofoneti

noun

evening

NL avond

mofoyari

noun

the festive year-end season in December

NL de feestmaand december, aanloop naar oud en nieuw

moi

adjective

beautiful, pretty, nice

NL mooi

moiboifudada

noun

Casanova, playboy, lady-killer; braggart, boaster

NL casanova, charmeur; opschepper

moisi-moisi

noun1855: moisi-móisi

mouse

NL muis

moismoisi

noun

mouse

NL muis

moki

noun1855: môki

slice, chunk

NL moot, mootje

moko-moko

noun1855: moko-móko

mokomoko, tall swamp aroid

NL mokomoko (aronskelkplant)

mokro

noun

sledgehammer

NL moker

moksi

verb1855: móksi

to mix

NL mengen

moksi aleisi

noun

mixed rice with meat and vegetables

NL rijst gemengd met vlees en groente

mombi

verb1855: mómbi

to begrudge, withhold

NL misgunnen, weigeren

momenti

noun

moment

NL moment

momo

noun1855: momò

wild (forest) cacao

NL boscacao

momoi

noun1855: momói

tree with fine foliage

NL boom met fijn loof

moni

noun1855: móni

money

NL geld

Moni no de. There is no money.

monigreba

noun

money-grubber, rich miser

NL geldwolf, rijkaard

monki

noun

monkey (general term)

NL aap (verzamelnaam)

monki-monki

noun1855: monki-mónki

small monkey (squirrel monkey)

NL kleine apensoort

monkimonki-kersi

noun

Suriname cherry, ribbed cherry

NL Surinaamse kers, geribde kers

montyi

noun

segment, slice (e.g. of citrus)

NL moot, part (van citrusvrucht)

monyo

adjective

to be abundant, teem with

NL overvloedig zijn, wemelen van

mope

noun1855: mopè

mope, hog plum

NL mope (zuur vruchtje)

morgu

interjection

good morning

NL goedemorgen

morimo

noun

marble (toy)

NL knikker

morisi

noun1855: morísi

moriche palm

NL morisi-palm

moro

adverb1855: móro

more, most; than

NL meer, meest; dan

moro bigi

adjective

comparative degree of bigi

NL vergrotende trap van bigi

moro tranga

adjective

comparative degree of tranga

NL vergrotende trap van tranga

morsu

verb1855: mórsóe

to make a mess, spill

NL morsen

mortiri

noun1855: mórtiri

mortar (for pounding)

NL vijzel, mortier

mosonyo

noun1855: mosonjo

Imperata brasiliensis (a species of grass); a ritual or ordeal to establish the guilt of one of several accused people which involves a n...

NL mosonyo (Imperata brasiliensis, grassoort)

mostisi

noun1855: mostísi

person of mixed heritage (historical term)

NL mesties (historische term)

motjo

noun

superseded spelling of motyo

NL verouderde spelling van motyo

moto-moto

noun1855: moto-móto

mud, sludge

NL modder, slijk

motyo

noun

prostitute, whore; to whore

NL hoer, prostituee; hoereren

motyofowru

noun

Black-capped donacobius (Donacobius atricapilla)

NL zwartkapspotlijster (Donacobius atricapilla)

motyop'pa

noun

alternative spelling of motyopapa

NL andere spelling van motyopapa

motyopa

noun

alternative spelling of motyopapa

NL andere spelling van motyopapa

motyopapa

noun

jockey, john (client of a prostitute); womanizer, philanderer; a man who fathered children with several women

NL pooier; rokkenjager, versierder

motyoppa

noun

alternative spelling of motyopapa

NL andere spelling van motyopapa

mow

noun

sleeve

NL mouw

mpp

noun

abbreviation of mamapanpan (“asshole, motherfucker”)

NL afkorting van mamapanpan

muderi

noun1855: moedéri

vogue, fad

NL zwang, mode

mudru

noun1855: móedroe

leading woman of a song or dance society

NL voorzitster van een zang- of dansgezelschap

mui

noun1855: moei

older woman, elderly woman

NL oudere vrouw

muilek

adjective

difficult, hard

NL moeilijk

muiti

noun

effort, trouble

NL moeite

muloko

noun1855: moelóko

a fish (muloko)

NL vis (muloko)

mumu

adjective1855: móemoe

mute, dumb

NL stom, sprakeloos

mumui

adjective

nosy, inquisitive

NL nieuwsgierig

mun

noun1855: moen

moon; month

NL maan; maand

munde

noun

Maandag

NL maandag

muru

noun

nut (for a bolt)

NL moer

murudresi

noun

remedy for womb complaints

NL medicijn voor baarmoederklachten

murusiki

noun

womb ailment

NL baarmoederziekte

mus

verb

to have to, must

NL moeten

musu

verb1855: móesoe

must, to have to

NL moeten

musye

noun

elderly Creole woman (also a term of address)

NL bejaarde Creoolse vrouw (aanspreektitel)

mutende

noun

Vochysia guianensis (a neotropical tree species)

NL mutende (Vochysia guianensis, boom)

mutete

noun

basket

NL draagmand

mutinde

noun1855: moetinde

a tree (mutinde)

NL boom (mutinde)

mutite

noun1855: moetitte

basket or bag woven from palm leaf

NL korf van palmblad gevlochten

mutyama

noun

rainbow

NL regenboog

N

na

preposition

is; at, in, on

NL is; op, in, aan

Mi na Srananman. I am Surinamese.

na so

phrase

that is right, exactly

NL precies, zo is het

nagri

noun

cloves

NL kruidnagel

nai

verb

to sew

NL naaien

nak'naki

noun

to hit repeatedly

NL meermalen slaan

naki

verb1855: nákki

to hit, to knock, to strike

NL slaan, kloppen

namku

adverb

mainly, chiefly

NL voornamelijk

Nana

proper noun

apheretic form of Anana (“supreme being”)

NL verkorte vorm van Anana

nanai

noun1855: nanái

needle

NL naald

nanasi

noun1855: nanássi

pineapple

NL ananas

nanga

preposition1855: nánga

with; and

NL met; en

nangra

noun1855: nángra

nail

NL spijker

naniwagi

noun

pauper's hearse

NL lijkwagen voor de armen

nanki

noun1855: nánki

nankeen (cloth)

NL nanking (stof)

napi

noun

napi, a yam-like root

NL napi (knolgewas)

nasi

adjective1855: nássi

dirty, grimy; overgrown

NL vuil, morsig; begroeid

nat'nati

adjective

soaking wet

NL kletsnat

nati

adjective1855: nátti

wet

NL nat

Natio

noun

the national soccer team of Suriname

NL het Surinaamse nationale voetbalelftal

nau

adjective

narrow, tight

NL nauw, eng

navun

phrase1855: navoen

good evening

NL goedenavond

nefi

noun1855: néfi

knife

NL mes

nefo

noun

nephew, cousin

NL neef

neigi

number

nine

NL negen

neki

noun1855: nékki

neck

NL nek

neku

noun1855: nekóe

Lonchocarpus chrysophyllus (a liana species); a poison extracted from the roots of Lonchocarpus chrysophyllus, which is added to fishing...

NL neku (Lonchocarpus, een liaan; visgif)

neleki

preposition

just like, as if

NL net als, alsof

nen

noun1855: nem

name

NL naam

Fa yu nen? What is your name?

nene

noun

nanny, elderly woman (term of respect)

NL nene, oude vrouw (respectvol)

nengre

noun

Creole, Black Surinamese person

NL creool, zwarte Surinamer

nesi

noun

nest

NL nest

neti

noun

night

NL nacht

neygi

number

nine

NL negen

niri

noun

kidney

NL nier

no

adverb

no; not; Used to construct comparative phrases involving a non-human standard

NL nee; niet

no kosi kaiman fosi yu abra liba

proverb

Do not curse the caiman before you have crossed the river: do not offend anyone whose help you may still need.

NL Scheld de kaaiman niet uit voordat je de rivier over bent: beledig niemand die je nog nodig kunt hebben.

no kosi kaiman mama fosi yu abra liba

proverb

don't insult people who might hurt your interests; don't self-sabotage; don't count your chickens before they're hatched

NL Spreekwoord: beledig niemand die je belangen kan schaden.

no span

phrase

relax, do not stress

NL maak je geen zorgen

No span, ala sani o kon bun. Relax, everything will be fine.

no spang

interjection

superseded spelling of no span

NL verouderde spelling van no

nofo

adverb

enough

NL genoeg

noiti

adverb

never

NL nooit

noko

noun

roof ridge, highest point of a building

NL nok, hoogste punt van een gebouw

nombroe

noun

number

NL nummer

nomo

adverb

only; continually

NL slechts; steeds

nomonomo

adverb

constantly, over and over

NL voortdurend

nomru

noun

number

NL nummer

noni

adjective

tiny, very small

NL heel klein

noordsei

noun

the north, north side

NL noord, het noorden

noso

noun1855: nóso

nose

NL neus

not'noti

noun

absolutely nothing

NL helemaal niets

notarsi

noun

notary

NL notaris

noti

pronoun1855: nóti

nothing

NL niets

Noti no psa. Nothing happened.

notisi

noun1855: notísi

attention

NL aandacht

notmuskati

noun

nutmeg

NL nootmuskaat

noto

noun1855: nóto

nut

NL noot

now

adverb

now

NL nu

nowan

pronoun

no one, none

NL niemand, geen

nownow

adverb

right now, immediately

NL nu meteen

Kon nownow! Come right now!

nowtu

noun

emergency

NL nood

noyti

adverb

never

NL nooit

nyafaru

verb1855: njafaróe

to worship (word of African origin)

NL aanbidden (Afrikaans woord)

nyam

verb1855: njam

pronunciation spelling of nyan

NL fonetische spelling van nyan

nyamsi

noun1855: njammisi

yam

NL jamswortel

nyan

verb

to eat; food

NL eten

nyanya

noun1855: njanja

a climbing plant

NL rankgewas

nyanyan

noun

food

NL eten, voedsel

nyawari

noun1855: njawari

board used by fishermen to glide over mudflats

NL vissersplank voor het slik

nyenye

adjective

effeminate

NL verwijfd

nyenyu

adjective1855: njénjoe

spoiled, pampered

NL verwend, maltentig

nyofi

adjective

tiny, very small

NL heel klein

nyoni

adjective

tiny, very small

NL heel klein

nyun

adjective1855: njoen

new

NL nieuw

nyunsu

noun

news

NL nieuws

nyunyari

noun

New Year

NL nieuwjaar

nyunyun

adjective

brand new

NL gloednieuw

O

o

particle1855: ho

Verbal marker for the future tense.

NL werkwoordsmarker (toekomende tijd)

o ten

phrase

when

NL wanneer

O ten yu e kon? When are you coming?

o-o

noun

twin

NL tweeling

obe

noun

Elaeis oleifera (the American oil palm and its fruit)

NL oliepalm

obia

noun

obeah, a protective charm or ritual

NL obia, beschermingsmiddel

obia a no fu yu, no spiti na ini

proverb

cobbler, keep to your last (mind your own business)

NL Spreekwoord: bemoei je met je eigen zaken.

obiaman

noun

obeah man, medicine man

NL obiaman, medicijnman

odi

interjection1855: hódi

hello, greetings

NL hallo, gegroet

Odi! Fa yu tan? Hello! How are you?

odo

noun

proverb, traditional saying

NL odo, spreekwoord

oen

pronoun

superseded spelling of unu

NL verouderde spelling van unu

ofa

adverb

how, in what way (also what or why)

NL hoe, op welke wijze

ofisiri

noun

officer

NL officier

ofrandi

noun

offering, sacrifice

NL offerande

ofskon

conjunction

although, albeit

NL hoewel

ogri

adjective1855: hógrie

bad, evil; naughty

NL slecht, kwaad; ondeugend

ohin

noun1855: ohién

donkey

NL ezel

okasi

noun

opportunity; chance

NL kans, gelegenheid

oko

noun1855: okó

fermented drink of cassava bread or ripe banana

NL drank van cassavebrood of banaan

okro

noun

okra

NL oker

olanga

adverb

how long

NL hoelang

olati

adverb

what time?, how late

NL hoe laat

oleif

noun

olive

NL olijf

oleif-oli

noun

olive oil

NL olijfolie

oleifbon

noun

olive tree

NL olijfboom

oli

noun1855: hóli

oil

NL olie

olo

noun1855: hólo

hole

NL gat, kuil

oloisi

noun

clock, watch

NL klok, horloge

oma

noun

grandmother; elderly woman

NL oma

ombra

noun

shadow, shade

NL schaduw

omeni

adverb

how much, how many

NL hoeveel

Omeni pikin yu abi? How many children do you have?

omu

noun1855: orm

uncle; also: familiar word for a shopkeeper

NL oom; ook: winkelier om de hoek

ondro

preposition1855: hóndro

under, beneath

NL onder

ondrobere

noun

abdomen

NL onderbuik

ondrofeni

verb

to experience; experience

NL ervaren; ervaring

ondrosuku

verb

to investigate, examine, do research

NL onderzoeken

ondrow

noun

upkeep, maintenance

NL onderhoud

ondroyan

noun

humiliating; in a humiliating way

NL smadelijk

onfu

noun

oven

NL oven

ongoloku

noun

misfortune, accident

NL ongeluk

oni

noun1855: hóni

honey

NL honing

onti

verb1855: hónti

to hunt; hunting

NL jagen; jacht

ontidagu

noun

hound

NL jachthond

ontiman

noun

hunter

NL jager

oostsei

noun

the east, east side

NL oost, het oosten

opa

noun

grandpa

NL opa

oparasi

noun

alternative form of operâsi

NL variant van operâsi

ope

adverb

where

NL waar

operasi

noun

alternative spelling of operâsi

NL andere spelling van operâsi

operâsi

noun

operation (a surgical procedure); operation (a military campaign)

NL operatie (chirurgisch; militair)

opete

noun

vulture

NL gier, aasgier

opo

verb1855: hópo

to open; to get up

NL openen; opstaan

Opo a fensre. Open the window.

opolangi

noun

airplane

NL vliegtuig

oponaki

verb

to save.

NL sparen

opruru

noun

uproar, riot, commotion

NL oproer, opschudding

orga

noun

organ (instrument)

NL orgel

oso

noun

house, home

NL huis, thuis

Mi e go na oso. I am going home.

oto

noun

car, automobile

NL auto

owktu

adverb

also, too, as well

NL ook

owru

adjective1855: hóuwroe

old; also: machete

NL oud; ook: houwer, kapmes

Mi granpapa abi wan owru owru. My grandfather has an old machete.

owru yari

noun

New Year's Eve (lit. old year)

NL oudjaar, oudejaarsdag

owrukuku

noun

owl; ellipsis of owrukukusneki (“common lancehead, Bothrops atrox”)

NL verkorting van owrukukusneki

owrukukusneki

noun

common lancehead, Bothrops atrox

NL labaria, lancetslang (Bothrops atrox)

P

p'kin

adjective

contraction of pikin

NL samentrekking van pikin

p'kinso

adverb

contraction of pikinso

NL samentrekking van pikinso

p'pa

noun

contraction of papa

NL samentrekking van papa

padi

noun

paddy, unhusked rice

NL padie

pagala

noun1855: pagála

pagal, lidded storage basket

NL pagaal (mand met deksel)

pagara

noun

long ribbon of red firecrackers, lit at New Year

NL pagara, vuurwerklint

pai

verb

to pay

NL betalen

paiman

noun1855: paimán

debt, payment

NL schuld, betaling

paisa

noun

money; payment, salary

NL geld; salaris

paka

verb1855: pákka

to pack

NL inpakken

pakani

noun

hawk or falcon

NL roofvogel, valk

paki

noun1855: pákki

package, bundle; lidded calabash

NL pak, bundel; kalebas met deksel

pakira

noun

collared peccary, wild pig

NL pakira, navelzwijn

pakro

noun1855: pakrò

snail

NL slak

paksoi

noun

pak choi (a bitter leafy green)

NL paksoi, bittere bladgroente

pakuli

noun1855: pakoeli

pakuli, yellowheart tree

NL geelhart (boom)

pakwisi

noun

pacu (fish)

NL pakoesi (vis)

palmbon

noun

palm tree (general term)

NL palmboom (verzamelnaam)

Palmsonde

proper noun

Palm Sunday

NL Palmzondag

palmtaki

noun

palm branch

NL palmtak

palulu

noun

palulu, wild heliconia plant

NL palulu (heliconia)

pam

sound word expressing fullness

NL klankwoord voor volheid

pampira

noun1855: pampíra

paper; documents

NL papier; papieren

pampun

noun1855: pampoen

pumpkin

NL pompoen

pan

noun

frying pan

NL koekenpan

panari

noun1855: panári

Indigenous person of Guyana (historical term)

NL Guyaanse inheemse (historische term)

pangi

noun

Maroon wrap skirt or cloth

NL pangi, omslagdoek

pankuku

noun

pancake

NL pannenkoek

panpan

noun

vagina

NL vagina

panti

noun

pledge, pawn

NL pand

panya

verb

to scatter, spread

NL verspreiden, verstrooien

panya-agra

noun

birdshot, buckshot

NL hagelkorrel, schroot

panyapanya

adjective

scattered about

NL verspreid, her en der

papa

noun

father

NL vader

papaya

noun1855: papája

papaya; woven floor mat

NL papaja; biezen mat

papira

noun

paper

NL papier

papitodo

noun

a small frog (weed frog)

NL onkruidkikker

Par.

proper noun

Para (district)

NL Par.

paragrasi

noun

para grass

NL paragras

Paragwai

proper noun

Paraguay (a country in South America)

NL Paraguay

parakoranti

noun

a large cassava bread

NL groot cassavebrood

Paramaribo

proper noun

Paramaribo (the capital city of Suriname); Paramaribo District (a district of Suriname)

NL Paramaribo

paramarkusa

noun

a sweet wild passion fruit of the Para savanna

NL zoete markoesasoort uit Para

Paranengre

proper noun

person from the Para district

NL bewoner van de Parastreek

paranoto

noun

Brazil nut

NL paranoot

pardon

noun

pardon, forgiveness

NL pardon, vergiffenis

Pareisi

proper noun

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)

NL Parijs

parelkrara

noun

pearl

NL parel

pari

noun

paddle, oar

NL pagaai, roeispaan

partèi

noun

political party

NL politieke partij

pasa

verb

to happen; to pass, to pass by

NL gebeuren; passeren, langsgaan

San pasa? What happened?

pasensi

noun

patience

NL geduld

Abi pasensi. Have patience.

pasensie

noun1855: pasénsi

superseded spelling of pasensi

NL verouderde spelling van pasensi

pasi

noun1855: pássi

road, path, way

NL weg, pad

pasisi

noun1855: passísi

a scaleless fish (pasisi)

NL vis zonder schubben

Paska

proper noun

Easter; Passover

NL Pasen

paskadoifi

noun

a dove (paskadoifi)

NL duif (paskadoifi)

pasra

noun1855: pássra

pair of compasses

NL passer

pasri

noun1855: passri

woven palm-leaf bag for fruit

NL korf van palmbladeren

pastifi

noun

gap between the front teeth

NL spleet tussen de voortanden

pata

noun

canvas shoe, plimsoll, trainer

NL gymschoen, sportschoen

pataka

noun1855: patákka

pataka, freshwater fish

NL patakker (zoetwatervis)

patata

noun1855: patátta

sweet potato

NL bataat, zoete aardappel

patawa

noun

patawa, Oenocarpus bataua

NL patawa (Oenocarpus bataua, palm)

patron

noun

cartridge; pattern

NL patroon

patu

noun1855: páttoe

pot, pan

NL pot

patyapatya

adjective

soggy, marshy

NL drassig

pawsu

noun

pope (head of the Catholic church)

NL paus

paysa

noun

money

NL geld

pe

adverb1855:

where

NL waar

Pe yu de? Where are you?

pegreku

noun1855: pegrekóe

several plant species in the family Annonaceae, chiefly in the genus Xylopia; Xylopia aromatica; Guatteria schomburgkiana

NL pegreku (Annonaceae-plantensoorten)

pemba

noun

pemba, ritual white clay

NL pemba (rituele witte klei)

pempen

noun1855: pempén

kind of red lily

NL soort rode lelie

pen

noun

pen (writing); animal pen

NL pen; hok, stal

pen peni

adjective

dotted, spotted

NL gestippeld, gevlekt

peni

adjective1855: péni

spotted, multicoloured

NL bont, gevlekt

penpeni

adjective

dotted, spotted

NL gestippeld

pepe

noun1855: pepé

godparent

NL peetoom, peettante

pepre

noun1855: pépre

pepper (pepre watra is a spicy fish soup)

NL peper

per

noun

light bulb, lamp

NL gloeilamp, lamp

pera

noun1855: péra

pear-shaped fruit

NL peervormige vrucht

peri

noun1855: péri

pearl

NL parel

perki

noun

pill

NL pil

pesi

noun1855: pési

peas, beans

NL erwten, bonen

pet'watra

noun

well water

NL putwater

petepete

noun

Signifies soaking wetness

NL drijfnat

peti

noun1855: pitti

well

NL put

piaiman

noun

piaiman, Indigenous shaman and healer

NL priester van de inheemse godsdienst

pikadu

noun1855: pikádoe

sin, wrongdoing

NL zonde, misstap

piki

verb1855: píki

to answer, to reply; to pick up

NL antwoorden; oppakken

pikin

adjective1855: pikien

small, little; also: child

NL klein; ook: kind

Mi abi dri pikin. I have three children.

pikin tori

phrase

it's nothing, don't mention it, you're welcome

NL het is niets, graag gedaan

pikin-mama

noun1855: pikién-mama

stepmother

NL stiefmoeder

pikin-uma

noun

girl

NL meisje

pikinfinga

noun

little finger, pinky

NL pink

pikinmisi

noun

young lady

NL jongedame

pikinnengre

noun

child, little one

NL klein kind

pikinso

adverb

a little, a bit

NL een beetje

Wakti pikinso. Wait a little.

pikolet

noun

lesson sparrow (picolet), a prized songbird

NL picolet, geliefde zangvogel

pina

noun1855: pína

hardship, poverty; to suffer

NL armoede, gebrek; lijden

pinablad

noun

pina palm leaf (thatch)

NL bladeren van de pinapalm

pinda

noun

peanut (pinda-brafu is peanut soup)

NL pinda

pindadokun

noun

peanut butter

NL pindakaas

pingi

verb

mild stomach ache, twinge

NL lichte buikpijn

pingo

noun

white-lipped peccary, wild pig

NL pingo, bosvarken

pinya

noun1855: pienja

a timber species

NL houtsoort (pinya)

pio

verb1855: piò

to vomit

NL braken

pioko

noun

pimples on the face

NL puistjes in het gezicht

pipa

noun1855: pípa

tobacco pipe

NL pijp

pipa-todo

noun1855: pipa-tódo

pipa toad (Surinam toad)

NL pipa-pad

pipel

noun1855: pípli

people, population

NL volk, bevolking

pipi

noun

penis

NL penis

pipikowsu

noun

condom

NL condoom

pir'ede

adjective

bald-headed

NL kaalhoofdig

pir'tifi

verb

grin, bared teeth

NL grijns

piren

noun1855: pirén

piranha

NL piranha

piri

verb

to peel; to skin

NL pellen, schillen

pis'duku

noun

diaper, nappy

NL luier

pis'patu

noun

chamber pot

NL po, nachtspiegel

pis'pisi

noun

to urinate here and there

NL hier en daar plassen

pisi

noun1855: písi

piece, part

NL stuk, deel

pisten

noun

a while; a point in time

NL tijdje; tijdstip

pitriseri

noun1855: pitriséri

parsley

NL peterselie

pkin

adjective

contraction of pikin

NL samentrekking van pikin

pkinso

adverb

contraction of pikinso

NL samentrekking van pikinso

plafon

noun

ceiling

NL plafond

plakati

noun1855: plakkáti

placard, official notice

NL plakkaat, aanplakbiljet

planga

noun1855: plánga

plank, board

NL plank

plata

adjective1855: plátta

flat

NL plat

plekti

noun

duty, obligation

NL plicht

plen

noun

square, plaza

NL plein

plenplen

adjective

Javanese salted wafer

NL Javaanse gezouten wafel

ploi

verb

To put a crease or fold in cloth; crease (in cloth); wrinkle (in skin)

NL vouw, plooi; plooien

ploiploi

adjective

wrinkled

NL gerimpeld

ploy

verb1855: ploi

alternative spelling of ploi

NL andere spelling van ploi

ployploy

adjective

alternative spelling of ploiploi

NL andere spelling van ploiploi

pluga

noun

plough (a team formation in sport)

NL ploeg (sport)

pobri

adjective1855: póbri

poor, needy

NL arm, behoeftig

podosiri

noun

acai palm berry

NL podosiri, acaibes

poisi

noun

pus

NL pus, etter

poki

noun1855: pókki

smallpox

NL pokken

poko

noun

to balance

NL balanceren

poku

noun

music

NL muziek

A poku switi! The music is great!

pokuman

noun

musician

NL muzikant

pom

noun

pom, festive oven dish of pomtayer and chicken

NL pom, feestgerecht uit de oven

pomerak

noun

pomerak, Malay apple

NL pommerak

pompu

noun

pump

NL pomp

pomusteri

noun

pomme de cythere, golden apple

NL pomme de cythère

pon

noun

pom, baked dish of grated pomtajer

NL gerecht van geraspte pomtajer

pondo

noun1855: póndo

barge, flat cargo boat

NL pont, vrachtschuit

pongo

verb1855: pongó

to be abundant

NL overvloedig zijn

pongro

noun1855: pongró

junk, odds and ends

NL prullen, rommel

poni

noun

pony, foal

NL hit, veulen

ponki

noun1855: pónki

small flat-bottomed punt

NL pontje, platbodem

ponpon

noun

pomelo, grapefruit

NL pompelmoes

ponsu

verb1855: pónsoe

to stun fish with plant poison

NL vis bedwelmen met plantengif

pontaya

noun

pomtajer, cultivated taro with a large tuber

NL pomtajer

pontu

noun1855: póntoe

ferry, pontoon

NL pont, veerpont

popki

noun1855: pópki

doll

NL pop

popo

noun1855: pópo

rice chaff, empty husk

NL kaf van rijst

popokai

noun1855: popkái

parrot

NL papegaai

popolipo

noun

mushroom, toadstool

NL paddenstoel

por'pori

adjective

rotten, spoiled

NL bedorven, rot

pori

verb1855: pôri

to spoil, to ruin

NL bederven, verpesten

Den pori a pikin. They spoiled the child.

Porifoto

proper noun

Rotterdam (a city and municipality of South Holland, Netherlands)

NL Rotterdam

porti

adjective

poor, needy

NL arm, behoeftig

portmoni

noun

purse, wallet

NL portemonnee

Portogisi

proper noun

Portuguese

NL Portugees

portreti

noun

photograph, picture

NL foto, portret

posentri

noun

sandbox tree

NL zandkokerboom

posren

noun1855: posrén

porcelain

NL porselein

postiri

noun1855: postíri

posture, stature

NL postuur, gestalte

postu

noun1855: póstoe

post, doorpost

NL post, deurstijl

posu

noun1855: póssoe

military post, guard picket

NL militaire post, wacht

posuntri

noun1855: póssoentri

possumwood, very tall tree

NL possentrie (hoge boom)

poti

verb

to put, to place; also: poor, pitiful

NL zetten, leggen; ook: arm, zielig

Potogisikondre

proper noun

Portugal

NL Portugal

Potogisitongo

proper noun

Portuguese (language)

NL Portugees (taal)

potopoto

noun

mud; completely, utterly

NL modder; helemaal, volkomen

pototo

adjective

stuff, junk

NL spullen, rommel

powa

noun

biceps

NL biceps

powema

noun

poem

NL gedicht

powemaman

noun

poet

NL dichter

powisi

noun1855: pouwisi

black curassow, a large forest bird

NL powisi, bosvogel

ppa

noun

contraction of papa

NL samentrekking van papa

prake

noun

electric eel

NL sidderaal

prakiki

noun

parakeet

NL parkiet

prakseri

verb

to think about, to ponder

NL nadenken, overdenken

pramaseti

noun1855: pramasėti

spermaceti (candle wax)

NL walschot, spermaceti

pramisi

verb

to promise; a promise

NL beloven; belofte

pran

interjection

sound word for suddenness (bang!)

NL klankwoord voor plotselinge actie

prana

noun

wave, breakers

NL golf, branding

pranasi

noun1855: pranási

plantation

NL plantage

pranga

noun

plank, board

NL plank

prani

verb1855: práni

to plant; a plant

NL planten; gewas

pransun

noun1855: pransóen

young plants, cuttings

NL plantsoen, stekken

prapi

noun

Indigenous clay bowl

NL Indiaanse aarden schaal

prari-prari

noun1855: prari-prári

a fish (prari-prari)

NL vis (prari-prari)

prasara

noun1855: prasára

palisade palm

NL palissadepalm (prasara)

prasi

noun

yard around the house; also a fish

NL erf, plaats bij het huis

prasoro

noun1855: prasóro

umbrella, parasol

NL paraplu, parasol

prati

verb

to divide, share out

NL verdelen, uitdelen

prei

verb1855: plei

to play (to be engaged in a game); to play, to perform; to play (to let an audiovisual storage medium run)

NL spelen; optreden

preiki

verb

to preach; a sermon

NL preken; preek

preikiman

noun

preacher

NL prediker

preisani

noun

toy

NL speelgoed

pren

noun

public square, plaza

NL plein

prentyi

noun

photo

NL foto

presenti

noun1855: presénti

gift, present

NL geschenk, cadeau

presi

noun1855: prėsi

place, spot; room, space

NL plaats, plek; ruimte

pret'duku

noun

dishcloth, tea towel

NL vaatdoek, theedoek

preta

noun1855: prèta

debts

NL schulden

preti

noun1855: plėti

plate, dish

NL bord, schotel

prey

verb

to play; a play, game

NL spelen; spel

prijs

noun

price

NL prijs

prim

noun1855: priem

awl; knitting needle

NL priem; breinaald

prinki

noun1855: prínki

picture, print, engraving

NL prent, afbeelding

prinsipari

noun1855: prinsipári

the main thing

NL de hoofdzaak

prisi

verb1855: prísi

to please

NL believen

prisiri

noun1855: prisíri

fun, pleasure, enjoyment

NL plezier, pret

Furu prisiri! Lots of fun!

prisirie

noun

superseded spelling of prisiri

NL verouderde spelling van prisiri

pristeri

noun

to offer, present

NL aanbieden

prit'bere

noun

to land flat on the belly

NL plat op de buik terechtkomen

prit'finga

noun

athlete's foot (fungus)

NL voetschimmel

prit'pangi

noun

outspoken, blunt

NL openhartig, geen blad voor de mond

prit'priti

adjective

torn, tattered

NL gescheurd, aan flarden

priti

verb

to split, tear

NL splijten, scheuren

proberi

verb

to try, to attempt

NL proberen

problema

noun

problem

NL probleem

prodo

adjective1855: pródo

flashy, showing off; to show off

NL opzichtig; pronken

profeiti

noun

prophet

NL profeet

profen

verb

spirit of an unbaptised deceased person

NL geest van een ongedoopte overledene

profosu

noun

Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis)

NL Guyanadolfijn (Sotalia guianensis)

proikimakri

noun1855: próikimakri

wigmaker, barber

NL pruikenmaker, kapper

proiproi

noun

wrinkled, wrinkly

NL gerimpeld, rimpelig

prokun-dokun

noun1855: prokóen-dokóen

sun-dried beef

NL in de zon gedroogd rundvlees

pruberi

verb

to try, attempt

NL proberen

prugasi

noun1855: proegási

purgative, laxative

NL purgeermiddel, laxans

publiki

adjective

public

NL publiek, openbaar

puiri

noun1855: póeiri

powder; cocaine

NL poeder; cocaïne

puirisopo

noun

washing powder

NL waspoeder

puirisukru

noun

powdered sugar

NL poedersuiker

pumbu

noun1855: poémboe

Mpumbu (African ancestral origin)

NL Mpumbu (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

puplumusu

noun1855: poeploemóesoe

pomelo, grapefruit

NL pompelmoes

pupu

noun1855: poepóe

excrement; fart

NL poep; wind

puru

verb1855: poeloe

to take away, remove

NL wegnemen, uitdoen

puspusi

noun1855: poespóesi

cat

NL kat, poes

pusu

verb1855: póesoe

to push

NL duwen

puwema

noun

poem

NL gedicht

pôti

adjective1855: pótti

poor, impoverished, needy

NL arm, behoeftig

R

rafru

noun

macaw (parrot)

NL ara (papegaai)

rai

verb

to advise; guess

NL raden, adviseren

raiman

noun

adviser, counsellor

NL adviseur, raadgever

raitori

noun

riddle

NL raadsel

raparapa

adjective

matamata turtle

NL matamataschildpad

rasi

noun

rasi, Javanese shrimp paste seasoning

NL Javaanse specerij van garnalen

rasper

noun

lancehead (fer-de-lance) snake

NL lanspuntslang

ratin

adjective1855: ratien

rotten

NL verrot

redi

adjective1855: rédi

red

NL rood

redimusu

noun

a member of the Negro Free Corps, a colonial military unit in Suriname made up of free blacks and freedmen; traitor, race traitor, collab...

NL lid van het Korps Zwarte Jagers (koloniale eenheid)

refrensi

noun

reference

NL referentie

rekete

noun1855: rekéte

short-legged breed of chicken

NL kip met korte poten

repman

noun

adult male songbird

NL volwassen mannetjeszangvogel

republiek

noun

republic

NL republiek

Republiek Sranan

proper noun

Republic of Suriname (official name of Suriname: a country in South America)

NL Republiek Suriname

respeki

noun

respect

NL respect

reti

noun1855: réti

right; truth; straight

NL recht, waarheid

rigeri

verb

to rule, reign, govern, lead

NL regeren, besturen

rigi

verb

to lace, string together

NL rijgen

ringa

noun1855: riénga

ring

NL ring

ro

noun

row, line

NL rij, regel

robi

verb1855: róbbi

to rub, scrub, polish

NL wrijven, boenen, insmeren

romboto

noun

to surround, gang up on

NL omsingelen, iemand te lijf gaan

romoto

adverb1855: rómoto

all around

NL rondom

ros

adjective

pink, rose

NL roze

rosu

noun1855: rósoe

rose

NL roos

roti

noun

roti, flat Hindustani bread

NL roti, plat Hindostaans brood

row

noun

mourning

NL rouw

rowkrosi

noun

mourning clothes

NL rouwkleding

rutu

noun1855: roetoe

root

NL wortel

rèi

verb1855: rei

to drive, to ride

NL rijden

rèis

noun

a lead disc used in certain marble games

NL loden schijf bij knikkerspelen

S

sa

noun1855: sa-'

Verbal marker for modal aspect.; Verbal marker for the future tense.; A saw (tool with a serrated blade, used for sawing).

NL werkwoordsmarker (toekomst/modaal)

saba

noun1855: sába

sabbath

NL sabbat

sabaku

noun1855: sabakóe

heron, egret

NL reiger

sabana

noun1855: sabána

savanna

NL savanne

sabi

verb

weten

NL weten, kennen

Yu sabi Sranantongo? Do you know Sranan Tongo?

sabidensi

noun

science

NL wetenschap

saf'safri

adverb

very softly, gently

NL heel zachtjes

safri

adverb1855: sâfri

slowly, gently, carefully

NL rustig, voorzichtig, zachtjes

Waka safri! Go safely! (a common goodbye)

safri taki

phrase

speak gently, calm down

NL praat rustig, kalm aan

safu

adjective1855: sáffoe

soft, tender

NL zacht, mals

saguwenke

noun

red-handed tamarin (Saguinus midas)

NL roodhandtamarin (Saguinus midas)

saguwinki

noun1855: sagoewinki

squirrel monkey (sagouin)

NL doodshoofdaapje (sagoewintje)

sai

noun

to sow

NL zaaien

saide

adverb

why

NL waarom

Saide yu e krei? Why are you crying?

sak'duku

noun

handkerchief

NL zakdoek

saka

noun1855: sákka

bag, sack

NL zak, tas

saka-anyisa

noun

handkerchief

NL zakdoek

saksi

noun

sawdust

NL zaagsel

sakura

noun1855: sakoera

Indigenous cassava drink

NL cassavedrank van de inheemsen

salfu

noun

ointment, salve

NL zalf

sali

noun

haemoglobin level in the blood

NL hemoglobinegehalte in het bloed

sambo

noun

person of mixed Indigenous and African descent

NL iemand geboren uit Indiaan en Neger

san

pronoun

what

NL wat

San na dati? What is that?

san e psa

phrase

what is going on? what is up?

NL wat is er aan de hand?

san-ede

adverb

alternative spelling of sanede

NL andere spelling van sanede

sanede

adverb

why (lit. what-head)

NL waarom

sangabanga

noun

a scolding, telling-off

NL uitschelden, op zijn kop geven

sangrafu

noun1855: sangrafóe

a plant (sangrafu)

NL plant (sangrafu)

sani

noun

thing

NL ding

San na a sani disi? What is this thing?

santa

adjective

holy, sacred

NL heilig

Santa Yeye

proper noun

Holy Spirit, Holy Ghost

NL Heilige Geest

santi

noun1855: sánti

sand

NL zand

sapa

noun1855: sápa

supper, evening meal

NL avondeten

sapakara

noun1855: sapakára

tegu lizard

NL sapakara (grote hagedis)

saprapi

noun

eel-like fish (saprapi)

NL aalachtige vis

sar'ati

adjective

pity, compassion

NL medelijden

sarasara

noun1855: sarasára

shrimp

NL garnaal

sargi

noun

deceased, the late (before a name)

NL zaliger, wijlen

sari

adjective1855: sâri

sad; sadness, sorrow

NL verdrietig; verdriet

sarki

noun1855: sárki

shark

NL haai

satra

noun1855: sátra

Zaterdag

NL zaterdag

sawarinoto

noun

sawari nut

NL sawarinoot

sawawa

noun

skin disease (secondary yaws)

NL huidziekte (na-yaws)

se

noun1855: see

sea

NL zee

sebi

verb1855: sébi

to shave, prune

NL scheren, snoeien

sebrefata

noun

scum, wretch, bastard

NL schoft, uitschot

sedre

noun1855: sédre

cedar (tree, wood)

NL ceder

sedri

noun

celery

NL selderij

segansi

noun

flamingo

NL flamingo

seibi

number

seven

NL zeven

seiri

verb1855: zéiri

to sail

NL zeilen

sek'seki

noun

shaker rattle (percussion)

NL schudrammelaar

sek'watra

verb

storm, rough sea or river

NL storm, onstuimige zee

seki

verb1855: séki

to shake

NL schudden

sekrepatu

noun1855: sekrepáttoe

turtle, tortoise

NL schildpad

sekretarsi

noun

secretary

NL secretaris

semprefiti

noun

kind of aloe

NL soort aloë

seni

verb1855: séndi

to send

NL sturen, zenden

sensi

noun

cent; since

NL cent; sinds

seri

verb1855: séri

to sell

NL verkopen

seriman

noun

seller, vendor

NL verkoper

seryusu

adjective

serious

NL serieus, ernstig

sesel

noun1855: sesél

scissors

NL schaar

seti

verb1855: sétti

to arrange, to set up, to start

NL regelen, klaarzetten, starten

setkoiri

noun

whitlow, infection around the nail

NL fijt, nagelriemontsteking

sey

noun1855: sei

side

NL kant, zijde

seybi

number

seven

NL zeven

si

verb

to see

NL zien

Mi o si yu tamara. I will see you tomorrow.

sibi

verb

to sweep

NL vegen

sibiboesi

noun

superseded spelling of sibibusi

NL verouderde spelling van sibibusi

sibibusi

noun

cloudburst, sudden torrential tropical rainstorm

NL wolkbreuk, plotselinge tropische stortbui

sidon

verb

to sit down

NL gaan zitten

sigara

noun

cigarette, cigar

NL sigaret, sigaar

sika

noun

sand flea, jigger

NL zandvlo

siki

adjective1855: síki

sick; illness

NL ziek; ziekte

siksi

number1855: síeksi

zes

NL ze

siksijoeroe

noun

superseded spelling of siksiyuru

NL verouderde spelling van siksiyuru

siksiyuru

noun

true cicada (any cicada of the family Cicadidae)

NL cicade, krekel

sili

noun

soul (a singular and indivisible spiritual essence of a person, particularly inherent to the Abrahamic religions)

NL ziel

singi

verb1855: siengi

to sing; song

NL zingen; lied

singiman

noun

singer

NL zanger

singrasi

noun1855: siengrássi

fibre from bromeliad leaves

NL zeilgras, bromeliavezel

singrebere

noun1855: singrebére

old knife without a handle

NL oud mes zonder heft

singri

noun1855: siengri

roof shingles

NL singels, dakplankjes

sinsi

adverb1855: sínsi

since

NL sinds

sinsin

noun

tambourine

NL tamboerijn

sinsyart

noun

catapult, slingshot

NL katapult

sipari

noun

dated form of spari

NL verouderde vorm van spari

sipi

noun1855: sípi

ship

NL schip

siri

noun1855: síri

seed; stone (the hard layer around the seed in some fruits); grain, kernel

NL zaad; pit; korrel

sisa

noun1855: sísa

sister

NL zus

sisi

noun

title used for the mistress of the house (also: sister)

NL aanspreektitel (zusje, mevrouw)

sitrun

noun1855: sitróen

lemon

NL citroen

sji

verb

superseded spelling of syi

NL verouderde spelling van syi

skafu

noun1855: skáfoe

plane (carpenter's tool)

NL schaaf

skana

noun

lover, sweetheart, side piece

NL minnaar, minnares

skapu

noun1855: skápoe

sheep

NL schaap

skapuloiri

noun

Linnaeus's two-toed sloth (Choloepus didactylus)

NL tweevingerige luiaard (Choloepus didactylus)

skarki

noun

bowl, dish

NL schaal, schotel

skedrei

noun1855: skedréi

painting, framed picture

NL schilderij, portret

skefti

noun

to graze past, brush by

NL rakelings voorbijgaan

skempi

verb

to jeer at, revile

NL beschimpen

skepi

noun

to boast, brag

NL opscheppen, grootspreken

sker

verb

to shave; In marble games, having lost and being unable to pay marbles due to having ran out of marbles completely.

NL scheren

sketnoto

noun

physic nut (purging nut)

NL purgeernoot

skeyn

noun1855: skein

proposal

NL voorstel

skiki

verb1855: skikki

to arrange, tidy, adorn

NL schikken, opschikken

skin

noun

body; skin

NL lichaam; huid

skiti

verb

semen

NL sperma

skoifi

verb

to slide, shift

NL schuiven

skoifineki

noun

side-necked swamp turtle

NL moerasschildpad (zijhalsschildpad)

skoinsi

adjective

slanted, diagonal

NL schuin

skoinsi-ai

noun

sidelong glance

NL schuine blik

skopu

verb1855: skóppoe

to kick

NL schoppen

skoro

noun1855: skólo

school

NL school

skoro-ifrow

noun

female schoolteacher (up to MULO level)

NL onderwijzeres

skoromeister

noun

male schoolteacher (up to MULO level)

NL onderwijzer

skotriki

noun

dish, platter

NL schotel

skotu

noun

fence

NL schutting, hek

skowru

noun

shoulder

NL schouder

skowt oso

noun

misspelling of skowt'oso

NL politiebureau

skowt'oso

noun

contraction of skowtu-oso

NL samentrekking van skowtu-oso

skowtu

noun

police, police officer

NL politie, agent

skowtu-oso

noun

police station

NL politiebureau

skrati

noun

chocolate

NL chocolade

skreki

verb1855: skríkki

to be startled, to be frightened

NL schrikken

skrifi

verb1855: skrífi

to write

NL schrijven

skrifiman

noun

clerk, writer

NL schrijver, klerk

skrifimodo

noun

spelling, orthography

NL spelling

skrobu

verb

to scrub

NL schrobben

skrufu

noun

screw (fastener); joint; to screw (to connect or assemble pieces using a screw)

NL schroef; schroeven

skuma

noun1855: skóema

foam, froth

NL schuim

skuna

noun1855: skóena

schooner

NL schoener

skurki

noun

black-bellied whistling duck

NL zwartbuikboomeend

skuru

verb1855: skóeroe

To scrub, to scrape, to scour, to sand; To speak abusively

NL schrobben, schuren

skwala

noun

wave

NL golf

slakti

verb1855: slákti

to slaughter

NL slachten

slopu

noun1855: slópoe

pillowcase

NL kussensloop

slupu

noun1855: slóepoe

sloop, small boat

NL sloep, vlet

sma

noun1855: s'ma

person, someone (slang: mi sma, my girlfriend)

NL persoon, iemand

Wan bun sma. A good person.

smala

adjective1855: smálla

narrow, slender

NL smal, tenger

smara

adjective

narrow

NL smal

smeri

noun1855: sméri

smell; to smell

NL geur; ruiken

smerti

verb1855: smérti

to melt, dissolve

NL smelten, oplossen

smeti

noun

smith, blacksmith

NL smid

smiti

noun1855: smítti

smith, blacksmith

NL smid

smoklari

noun1855: smóklari

small cash shopkeeper (historical)

NL kleinhandelaar tegen contant geld

smoko

noun1855: smóko

smoke

NL rook

smuru

verb

snout, mug (face)

NL smoel

snapu

verb

to stand, stand up

NL staan

sneiri

noun1855: snéiri

tailor

NL kleermaker

Sneisi

noun

Chinese person

NL Chinees

Sneisikondre

proper noun

China (a country in East Asia); a settlement in Sipaliwini, Suriname

NL China

snekfisi

noun

eel (lit. snake-fish)

NL paling (lit. slangvis)

sneki

noun1855: snéki

snake

NL slang

snew

noun

snow

NL sneeuw

snipi

noun1855: snippi

snipe (bird)

NL snip

snoga

noun

synagogue

NL synagoge

snoifi

noun

snuff (tobacco)

NL snuif

snoiti

verb

to blow the nose

NL snuiten

snoitri

noun1855: snóitri

candle snuffer

NL snuiter

snorku

verb

to snore

NL snurken

snuku

noun1855: snóekoe

snook (fish)

NL snoek (vis)

so

adverb

so, thus, in this way

NL zo

sodra

conjunction

as soon as

NL zodra

sodro

noun1855: sódro

attic, loft

NL zolder

soi

verb

dull, boring

NL saai

soifri

noun

pure, clean

NL zuiver

soigi

verb

to suck

NL zuigen

soke

noun1855: soké

an armoured fish (soke)

NL geharnaste vis

soko

noun1855: sóko

Soko (African ancestral origin)

NL Soko (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

soktu

verb

to sigh; a sigh

NL zuchten; zucht

solanga

adverb1855: sránga

so long as, meanwhile

NL zolang, intussen

solfru

noun1855: sólfroe

silver

NL zilver

solfrusmeti

noun

silversmith

NL zilversmid

som

pronoun1855: sóm

some

NL sommige

sombra

noun1855: sómbra

shadow, shade

NL schaduw

someni

adverb

so many, so much

NL zoveel

son

noun

sun

NL zon

sonde

noun1855: sónde

Zondag

NL zondag

sondro

preposition1855: sóndro

without

NL zonder

sondu

noun

sin

NL zonde

sonloiri

noun

pale-throated sloth (Bradypus tridactylus)

NL bleekkeelluiaard (Bradypus tridactylus)

sonopo

noun

east

NL oosten

sopi

noun1855: sópi

liquor, strong drink

NL sterke drank

sopo

noun1855: sópo

soap

NL zeep

sopropo

noun1855: sopropò

bitter melon

NL sopropo

sor'ai

verb

eye infection, conjunctivitis

NL oogontsteking

sorfu

verb

silver

NL zilver

sorgu

verb1855: sórgoe

to care for, to provide

NL zorgen voor

sori

verb1855: sóri

to show

NL tonen, laten zien

Sori mi a pasi. Show me the way.

soro

noun1855: sóro

sore; wound; to hurt, to be sore

NL zweer, wond; pijn doen

soro-soro

noun1855: soro-sóro

small fry, little fish

NL kleine visjes, katvis

sortu

noun1855: sóortoe

kind, sort, type

NL soort

San sortu? What kind?

soso

adverb1855: sóso

only, just, mere

NL alleen maar, slechts

soso lobi

phrase

only love (popular saying and farewell)

NL alleen maar liefde

sosofutu

adjective

barefoot

NL blootsvoets

sososkin

adjective

naked, nude

NL naakt, bloot

sot

determiner

pronunciation spelling of sortu (“what kind of”)

NL fonetische spelling van sortu

sowsu

noun

sauce

NL saus

sowt'aleisi

noun

savoury (salt) rice

NL zoute rijst

sowt'amsoi

noun

salted amsoi greens

NL gezouten amsoi

sowt'fisi

noun

salted fish

NL gezouten vis

sowt'lemki

noun

salted (preserved) lime

NL gezouten limoen

sowt'meti

noun

salted meat, cured meat

NL pekelvlees

sowt'meti-owru

noun

a short machete

NL korte houwer

sowt'sani

noun

salty food

NL zoute etenswaren

sowt'watra

noun

brine

NL pekel

sowtu

noun1855: sóutoe

salt; salty

NL zout

soygi

verb

alternative spelling of soigi

NL andere spelling van soigi

span

adjective

tense, exciting; tight

NL spannend, gespannen; strak

A tori span! The story is thrilling!

spandra

noun1855: spándra

wood chips, shavings

NL spaanders

spansfrow

noun

praying mantis

NL bidsprinkhaan

spansifrou

noun1855: spansifròu

stick insect

NL wandelende tak

spanyolo

noun1855: spanjòlo

Spaniard

NL Spanjaard

Spanyoro

proper noun

Spaniard; Spanish

NL Spanjaard

Spanyorokondre

proper noun

Spanje

NL Spanje

Spanyoroman

proper noun

Spaniard

NL Spanjaard

spare

verb

spare tyre

NL reserveband

spari

noun

collective name for several species of stingrays; whiptail stingray (any member of the familiy Dasyatidae); longnose stingray (Hypanus gu...

NL pijlstaartrog

speiti

verb1855: spéiti

to taunt, provoke

NL tarten, sarren

speki

noun1855: spéki

bacon, fatty pork

NL spek

speri

adjective1855: spéri

equal

NL gelijk

spesrei

noun

spice

NL specerij

spesrutu

adverb

especially

NL speciaal, vooral

spigrikati

noun1855: spigrikátti

a fish (spiegelkat)

NL vis (spiegelkat)

spikri

noun1855: spigri

mirror

NL spiegel

spiti

verb

to spit

NL spugen

spoiti

verb1855: spóiti

to squirt, spray

NL spuiten

sponsu

noun

sponge

NL spons

spot'popki

noun

laughing-stock, one who is mocked

NL mikpunt van spot, risee

spotu

noun1855: spóttoe

joke

NL grap

sprenka

noun

grasshopper, locust

NL sprinkhaan

springi

noun1855: spríengi

spring tide

NL springtij

sproiti

noun

shoot, sprout

NL scheut, spruit

spuku

noun1855: spóekoe

ghost, spirit, spectre

NL spook, geest

spulu

verb1855: spóeloe

to rinse, wash out

NL spoelen

spun

noun1855: spoen

spoon

NL lepel

spuru

verb

to wash, rinse

NL spoelen, wassen

sra

noun

salad, lettuce

NL sla

srafu

noun1855: srafoe

enslaved person (historical)

NL slaaf, tot slaaf gemaakte (historisch)

srakti

verb1855: srákti

to slaughter

NL slachten

Sranan

noun1855: sranám

Suriname; short name for Sranan Tongo

NL Suriname

Sranan Tongo

proper noun

alternative spelling of Sranantongo

NL andere spelling van Sranantongo

Sranang

proper noun

superseded spelling of Sranan

NL verouderde spelling van Sranan

srananman

noun

Surinamese person

NL Surinamer

Sranantongo

noun

the creole language of Suriname (lit. Suriname tongue)

NL het Sranantongo, de Surinaamse taal

sranti

adjective

insolent, cheeky

NL brutaal

srapu

adjective1855: srápoe

sharp

NL scherp

srefi

adverb1855: sréfi

self; even

NL zelf

mi srefi myself

srefidensi

noun

independence (25 November 1975)

NL onafhankelijkheid, Srefidensi

Srefidensi Dey

noun

nonstandard form of Srefidensidei

NL niet-standaardvorm van Srefidensidei

Srefidensidei

noun

Surinamese Independence Day, a national holiday in Suriname observed annually on 25 November

NL Onafhankelijkheidsdag van Suriname (25 november)

srefsrefi

adverb

emphasises what is said (the very same)

NL legt nadruk (precies, zelf)

sreka

verb

to prepare, get ready

NL klaarmaken, voorbereiden

sren

noun

Surinamese shilling; a former pre-decimalization coin worth 5 Surinamese stivers; The amount of money equal to 8 decimal cents

NL Surinaamse shilling (oude munt)

srepi

verb

to haul, to tow

NL slepen, trekken

sriba

noun1855: sribà

a general name for many kinds of small fish

NL naam voor vele soorten kleine vissen

sribi

verb

to sleep; sleep

NL slapen; slaap

Mi wani go sribi. I want to go to sleep.

sribi switi

phrase

sleep well

NL slaap lekker

sribikamra

noun

bedroom

NL slaapkamer

srika

noun

river crab

NL rivierkrab

srio

noun

blue-black grassquit (songbird)

NL jacarinavink, dansmeestertje

sroisi

noun

sluice, lock

NL sluis

sroiti

verb

stingy, miserly

NL gierig, zuinig

sroki

noun

clasp of a necklace

NL slotje van een halssnoer

sroto

noun1855: srotro

lock; to lock

NL slot; op slot doen

srudati

noun1855: sroedati

soldier

NL soldaat

stampu

verb

stocky, thickset

NL gedrongen gebouwd

stari

noun1855: starri

star

NL ster

stegre

noun

scaffold, ladder

NL steiger

steifi

adjective1855: stéifi

stiff, taut

NL stijf, strak

steisri

noun

starched

NL gesteven

sten

noun

voice

NL stem

sterapra

noun

star apple

NL sterappel

stimofo

noun

the meat or side dish eaten with rice or bread

NL toespijs bij rijst of brood

stof'sani

noun

candied fruit

NL gekonfijte vruchten

stofu

verb

to stew, braise

NL stoven

stoipi

noun

convulsion, fit

NL stuip

ston

noun

stone, rock

NL steen

stonka

verb

ground dove (general term)

NL steenduif, grondduifje

stonskotu

noun

stone wall

NL stenen muur

stowtu

adjective

bold, naughty, cheeky

NL stout, brutaal

straf'man

noun

convict, punished person

NL gestrafte, gevangene

straf'oso

noun

prison

NL gevangenis

strafu

noun1855: stráfoe

punishment; prison

NL straf; gevangenis

strati

noun

street

NL straat

strei

verb

to compete, contend

NL wedijveren, strijden

strei-aksi

noun

issue, dispute

NL geschil, twistpunt

strepi

noun

stripe, line

NL streep

strepistrepi

adjective

striped

NL gestreept

stroistroi

adjective

to scatter, strew

NL strooien

strowm

noun

electricity

NL elektriciteit, stroom

strun

noun

lemon

NL citroen

strungrasi

noun

lemongrass (used medicinally)

NL citroengras

struntyi

noun

stye (on the eye)

NL strontje

stuka

verb

to study

NL studeren

stupu

noun

step, stoop, porch

NL stoep, trede

sturu

noun1855: stoeloe

chair

NL stoel

stèm

noun

to tune (a musical instrument)

NL stemmen van een instrument

suka

verb1855: soeka

to cram, stuff with food

NL volproppen, voedsel instoppen

sukru

noun1855: sóekroe

sugar

NL suiker

sukrub'bu

noun

air bubble that forms in wet sand after rain

NL luchtbel in het zand na regen

suku

verb1855: sóekoe

to look for, to search

NL zoeken

Mi e suku wroko. I am looking for work.

sula

noun

rapids in a river

NL stroomversnelling

suma

pronoun1855: sóema

who

NL wie

Suma na dati? Who is that?

sungu

verb1855: sóengoe

to sink

NL zinken

sunsaka

noun

soursop

NL zuurzak

supu

noun1855: sóepoe

soup

NL soep

surdeki

noun1855: soerdéki

leaven, sourdough

NL zuurdeeg

sursaka

noun1855: soersákka

soursop

NL zuurzak

susa

noun1855: soesà

susa, competitive foot dance

NL susa, dans-/voetenspel

susu

noun1855: sóesoe

shoe, shoes

NL schoen(en)

suta

noun1855: sóeta

sweetheart, lover

NL liefste, vrijster

sutu

verb1855: soetoe

to shoot; to stab, poke

NL schieten; steken

swa

adjective1855: sóewa

sour

NL zuur

swagri

noun

brother-in-law

NL zwager

swai

verb

to swing, wave

NL zwaaien

swaki

adjective1855: swákki

weak

NL zwak

swampu

noun1855: swampoe

swamp, marsh

NL zwamp, moeras

swarf'dosu

noun

matchbox

NL lucifersdoos

swarf'tiki

noun

match(stick)

NL lucifershoutje

swarfu

noun

match(stick)

NL zwavelstok, lucifer

swari

verb

to swallow

NL slikken, doorslikken

swe

interjection1855: swè

hush!, be quiet!

NL stil!, zwijg!

swen

verb

to swim

NL zwemmen

swenman

noun

swimmer

NL zwemmer

sweri

verb1855: swéri

to swear, to vow

NL zweren

sweti

noun1855: swéti

sweat; to sweat; to make an effort

NL zweet; zweten; zich inspannen

swipi

noun

parrot snake (paradise tree snake)

NL paradijsboomslang

Swiska

noun

Swiss (inhabitant of Switzerland)

NL Zwitser

swit'bonki

noun

sweet bean dessert

NL zoete boontjes

swit'kasaba

noun

sweet cassava

NL zoete cassave

swit'patata

noun

sweet potato

NL zoete aardappel

swit'sani

noun

sweets, candy

NL snoepgoed

swit'smeri

noun

perfume, sweet scent

NL parfum, zoete geur

swit'smeri-oli

noun

scented oil, perfume oil

NL geparfumeerde olie

swit'sopi

noun

liqueur, sweet drink

NL zoete drank, likeur

swit'watra

noun

ritual herbal bath

NL ritueel kruidenbad

switi

adjective

sweet, tasty, delightful

NL zoet, lekker, fijn

A nyanyan switi! The food is delicious!

switismeri

noun

fragrant herb used in cooking and baths

NL geurig kruid

sya

interjection1855: sja

exclamation of disapproval

NL uitroep van afkeuring

syant

noun

sergeant

NL sergeant

syatu

adjective1855: sjátoe

short

NL kort

syen

noun1855: sjem

shame, embarrassment

NL schaamte

Mi kisi syen. I was so embarrassed.

syi

verb

to see

NL zien

syinsyart

noun

catapult, slingshot

NL katapult

syobu

verb

to push, shove, prod

NL duwen, porren, stoten

syobusyobu

verb

to push or prod repeatedly

NL meerdere malen duwen

syoro

noun1855: sjóro

shore, bank

NL oever, wal

syow

noun

to lug, haul

NL sjouwen

syowman

noun

porter, load carrier

NL sjouwer, drager

syurkoro

adverb

sauerkraut

NL zuurkool

syusyu

verb

to whisper

NL fluisteren

syène

noun

blunder, disappointment

NL blunder, tegenvaller

syòt

noun

a shot (drink); a shot

NL borrel, shot

sèm

noun

same

NL zelfde

noun

sea

NL zee

T

t'tu

noun

contraction of tutu

NL samentrekking van tutu

tabaka

noun1855: tabáka

tobacco

NL tabak

tabiki

noun1855: tábiki

river island

NL eiland in een rivier

tafra

noun1855: táfra

table

NL tafel

tai

verb

to tie, to bind

NL binden, vastmaken

taibere

noun

cotton wraparound garment, specifically worn by women after childbirth in order to strengthen their abdominal muscles

NL katoenen omslagdoek (na de bevalling gedragen)

taigi

verb

to tell

NL vertellen, zeggen tegen

Taigi mi san psa. Tell me what happened.

tak'taki

noun

chatter, idle talk

NL gepraat, geklets

taki

verb1855: táki

to say, to speak

NL zeggen, praten

takiman

noun

spokesman, talker

NL woordvoerder, prater

takru

adjective1855: tákroe

ugly; bad

NL lelijk; slecht

takruba

noun1855: takróeba

a tree of the interior

NL boom uit het binnenland

takruboi

noun

synonym of kanker (“cancer)”)

NL synoniem van kanker

takrusiki

noun

synonym of kanker (“cancer)”)

NL synoniem van kanker

tamalen

noun

tamarind

NL tamarinde

tamanuwa

noun

giant anteater

NL reuzenmiereneter

tamanwa

noun

anteater

NL miereneter

tamara

adverb1855: tamára

tomorrow

NL morgen

tamaren

noun

tamarind

NL tamarinde

tamarin

noun1855: tamarín

tamarind

NL tamarinde

tamiaku

noun1855: tamiákoe

a small fish (tamiaku)

NL klein visje

tampoko

noun1855: tampóko

very old person

NL grijsaard, oude ziel

tan

verb

to stay, to remain

NL blijven

Tan dyaso! Stay here!

tan bun

phrase

take care (lit. stay well)

NL het beste, hou je goed

tan tiri a no don

proverb

To stay silent is not to be stupid: quietness is not weakness.

NL Stil blijven is niet dom zijn: zwijgen is geen zwakte.

tanapu

verb1855: tanápoe

to stand, stand up

NL staan, opstaan

tanfuru

adjective1855: tanfóeroe

dazed, simple, dumbfounded

NL sullig, verbaasd

tanga

noun

tongs, pliers (general term)

NL tang, plier

tangi

noun

thanks

NL bedankt, dank

tanta

noun

aunt

NL tante

tanyitanyi

adjective

begging; please

NL smekend; alsjeblieft

tap ala

noun

A person who is greedy.

NL hebzuchtig persoon

tap'ai-wiwiri

noun

eyebrow

NL wenkbrauw

tap'futu

noun

instep, top of the foot

NL wreef

tap'sei

noun

top, upper side

NL bovenkant

taprupa

noun1855: tapróepa

a fruit (taprupa)

NL vrucht (taprupa)

tapu

verb1855: tápoe

to close, to stop; also: on top of

NL sluiten, stoppen; ook: op

Tapu a doro. Close the door.

tapun

noun

stopper, plug, lid

NL stop, deksel

tara

adjective1855: tára

obsolete form of tra

NL verouderde vorm van tra

tarta

noun1855: táarta

cake, tart

NL taart

tasibo

noun1855: tásibo

a scaleless fish

NL ongeschubde vis

tastiki

noun

walking cane of tas palm

NL wandelstok van dwergpalm

tata

noun

father, dad (older usage)

NL vader (ouder taalgebruik)

taya

noun1855: tája

taro, tayer root

NL tajer

tayer

noun

tayer, taro (leaves and tuber)

NL tajer

te

conjunction1855:

when, until

NL wanneer, tot

te kakafowru kisi tifi

proverb

When the rooster grows teeth: i.e. never.

NL Als de haan tanden krijgt: oftewel nooit.

te tamara

phrase

see you tomorrow

NL tot morgen

te yu abi pasensi, yu sa si mira bere

proverb

If you have patience, you will see the ant's belly: patience reveals what is hidden.

NL Wie geduld heeft, ziet de buik van de mier: geduld onthult het verborgene.

te yu mati barba e bron, yu musu nati di fu yu

proverb

forewarned is forearmed (advance awareness of a situation, especially a risky one, prepares one to deal with it)

NL Spreekwoord: een gewaarschuwd mens telt voor twee.

te yu naki kapalasi, yu sa yere boriman tongo

proverb

what goes around comes around (actions have consequences)

NL Spreekwoord: wat je doet, komt bij je terug.

teilefown

noun

telephone

NL telefoon

teki

verb1855: téki

to take

NL nemen, pakken

telo

noun

fried cassava, usually with salted fish

NL gebakken cassave

tema

verb1855: temà

to nag, pester

NL zaniken, lastig zijn

temeku

noun1855: temekóe

tiresome person

NL lastig mens

tempra

verb1855: temprà

to mix, blend

NL mengen

temre

verb

to build, to do carpentry

NL timmeren, bouwen

temreman

noun

carpenter

NL timmerman

temreman oso no abi bangi

proverb

The carpenter's house has no bench: those who serve others often go without themselves.

NL Het huis van de timmerman heeft geen bank: wie voor anderen zorgt, komt zelf tekort.

ten

noun1855: tem

time; season

NL tijd; seizoen

teptep

adjective

simple wooden-soled sandal with a rubber strap

NL eenvoudige slipper met houten zool

tere

noun1855: tére

tail

NL staart

teri

verb1855: téri

to count

NL tellen

tesi

verb1855: tési

to taste, to try

NL proeven

tia

noun1855: tía

aunt

NL tante

tibri

noun1855: tíbri

stiver; a former pre-decimalization Surinamese coin worth eight doits

NL stuiver (oude Surinaamse munt)

tide

adverb

today

NL vandaag

tif'ati

noun

toothache

NL kiespijn

tifi

noun1855: tífi

tooth

NL tand

tifidatra

noun

dentist

NL tandarts

tigri

noun

jaguar (lit. tiger)

NL jaguar

tigrikati

noun

ocelot, wild cat

NL tijgerkat, ocelot

tiki

noun1855: tíki

stick, rod

NL stok, tak

tikoko

noun1855: tikóko

flamingo

NL flamingo

tikotiko

noun

hiccup; to hiccup

NL hik; hikken

timre

verb1855: timmre

to do carpentry

NL timmeren

tin

number1855: tien

ten

NL tien

tingi

verb1855: tiengi

to stink

NL stinken

tinsensi

noun

dime (a coin worth 10 cents)

NL dubbeltje (10 cent)

tinya

noun1855: tiénja

scalp ringworm

NL hoofdzeer

tiri

adjective

quiet, calm, still

NL stil, rustig

Tan tiri. Be quiet.

titei

noun1855: tétéi

rope, cord, vine

NL touw, liaan

tobi-noso

noun1855: tobi-nóso

gesture of thumbing the nose

NL lange neus (gebaar)

tobo

noun1855: tóbo

tub, vat

NL tobbe, kuip

todo

noun1855: tódo

frog, toad

NL kikker, pad

toetoe

noun

superseded spelling of tutu

NL verouderde spelling van tutu

tofru

verb

to use magic, to practice magic

NL toveren, magie bedrijven

tog

adverb

yet, still, anyway

NL toch

toitoi

noun

penis (informal)

NL penis

toke

noun1855: tokè

guinea fowl

NL parelhoen

toko

noun

quarrel, row

NL ruzie

tokofisi

noun1855: tokofísi

stockfish, dried cod

NL stokvis

tokoholo

noun1855: tokohólo

stoke-hole of a sugar mill

NL stookgat van een suikerfabriek

tokotoko

noun1855: tokotóko

mud, mire; sediment

NL modder, slijk

toku

conjunction1855: tókoe

yet, nevertheless

NL toch

toli

noun

penis (informal)

NL penis

tom

noun

bridle, rein

NL toom, teugel

tomati

noun1855: tomáti

tomato

NL tomaat

tomhati

noun1855: tómhatti

cocked hat

NL steek (opgetoomde hoed)

tompu

noun1855: tómpoe

stump

NL stronk, stomp

tonbangi

noun

counter, service desk

NL balie, toonbank

tongo

noun1855: tóngo

tongue; language

NL tong; taal

tonka

noun1855: tónka

tonka bean

NL tonkaboon

tontom

noun1855: tontóm

tomtom, pounded plantain dumpling

NL tomtom, gestampte bakbanaan

tonton

noun

tonton, pounded plantain dumpling

NL tonton (stamppot van bakbanaan)

tonturi

noun1855: tontoerì

a songbird (tonturi)

NL zangvogel (tonturi)

tori

noun1855: tóri

story, tale; matter, affair

NL verhaal; kwestie

Gi mi a tori! Tell me the story!

totitoti

noun

tiny, very small

NL heel klein

tra

adjective

other

NL ander

tra fasi

adverb

differently; another way

NL anders; op een andere manier

traliki

noun1855: tráliki

railing, lattice

NL tralie, hek

tranga

adjective1855: tránga

strong, hard

NL sterk, hard

Hori tranga! Stay strong!

trap'trapu

noun

steps, staircase

NL trap, treden

trapu

noun1855: tráppoe

stairs, ladder; to trample

NL trap, ladder; vertrappen

trapun

noun1855: trapóen

Atlantic tarpon (a large silvery fish)

NL tarpoen (grote zilverkleurige vis)

trarki

noun

bars, grating (sidon baka trarki: to be in prison)

NL tralie

trasi

noun1855: trássi

pressed-out sugarcane (bagasse)

NL uitgeperst suikerriet

trawan

pronoun

the other one, the others

NL de ander(en)

trefu

noun1855: tréfoe

food taboo

NL treef, voedseltaboe

treki

noun1855: trékki

to brew, steep; nervous twitch

NL trekken (thee); zenuwtrekking

tri

number

small salted dried fish

NL kleine gezouten gedroogde vis

tribison

noun1855: tribisón

corkscrew

NL kurkentrekker

triki

verb1855: tríki

to iron, smooth; tricks

NL strijken; streken, listen

tringi

verb1855: triengi

to string, thread

NL rijgen

tripa

noun1855: trípa

entrails, tripe

NL ingewanden, pens

trobi

noun1855: tróbi

trouble, quarrel

NL problemen, ruzie

Mi no wani trobi. I don't want any trouble.

trobiman

noun

troublemaker

NL ruziezoeker

troki

verb

to strike up, lead a song

NL aanheffen, voorzingen

tromu

noun

drum

NL trom

tron

verb

to become, turn; a time (once, twice)

NL worden; keer, maal

troto

noun1855: tróto

throat, gullet

NL strot, keel

trotro

noun

ancestor

NL voorouder

trow

verb1855: trou

to marry; wedding

NL trouwen; bruiloft

trowe

verb1855: trowé

to throw away; pour out

NL weggooien; uitgieten

trowstu

verb

to comfort, console

NL troosten

tru

adjective1855: troe

true, real

NL waar, echt

Na tru? Really?

trubru

adjective1855: tróebróe

turbid, murky

NL troebel

truli

noun1855: tróeli

troolie palm (leaves used for thatch)

NL troeli-palm (dakbedekking)

trusu

verb1855: troesoe

to push forward, shove

NL voortduwen

ttu

noun

contraction of tutu

NL samentrekking van tutu

tu

number1855: toe

two; also: too, as well

NL twee; ook: ook

Mi tu. Me too.

tudesku

noun1855: toedéskoe

German (historical term)

NL Duitser (historische term)

tudewroko

noun

Dinsdag

NL dinsdag

tuka

verb1855: toekà

to bump into, collide

NL tegen iets aanlopen

tumsi

adverb1855: tóemoesi

too, too much

NL te, te veel

A de tumsi bigi. It is too big.

tuter

noun

horn, klaxon (loud alarm on motorised vehicle)

NL claxon, toeter

tutu

noun1855: toetóe

horn, flute

NL hoorn, fluit

twarfu

number

twelve

NL twaalf

twarfusren

noun

a guilder

NL een gulden

twatwa

noun

large-billed seed-finch (prized songbird)

NL dikbekzaadkraker, twatwa

twenti

number

twenty

NL twintig

tyaku

noun1855: tjakóe

sweetheart, lover (archaic)

NL vrijer, geliefde (verouderd)

tyamba

noun1855: tjamba

Chamba (African ancestral origin)

NL Chamba (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

tyant

verb

to flirt with, to seduce someone, to hit on someone; to talk

NL versieren, flirten; praten

tyapu

noun1855: tjápoe

hoe (tool)

NL houweel, tjap

tyari

verb1855: tjári

to carry, to bring

NL dragen, brengen

Tyari en kon gi mi. Bring it to me.

tyasneti

noun

casting net (for fishing)

NL werpnet

tye

interjection

aw, oh dear (sympathy)

NL ach (medeleven)

Tye, poti! Aw, poor thing!

tyep'tyepi

adjective

chipped, damaged with many cracks

NL beschadigd, vol scherven

tyepi

adjective

cheap

NL goedkoop

tyityi

noun

an act of yanking or pulling

NL handeling van rukken of trekken

tyo-tyo

noun1855: tjo-tjo

a small bird (tyotyo)

NL vogeltje (tyotyo)

tyobo

noun1855: tjobò

lead singer-dancer at du or banya performances

NL voorzangeres bij du of banya

tyokro

adjective

to strangle, grip round the neck

NL wurgen, om de nek grijpen

tyontyon

noun1855: tjóntjon

mangrove heron

NL mangrovereiger

tyopu

verb

to tap (with a finger)

NL tikken (met een vinger)

tyotyorofi

noun1855: tjotjorofi

a small bird (tyotyorofi)

NL vogeltje (tyotyorofi)

tyubun

noun

Signifies splashing

NL duidt spatten/plons aan

tyuku

noun

bribe

NL steekpenning, smeergeld

tyukutyuku

adverb

to rinse the mouth

NL de mond spoelen

tyuri

noun1855: tjoeróe

suck-teeth sound of disapproval

NL afkeurend klakgeluid (tyuri)

tyurun

noun

a sucking or smacking sound of disapproval

NL smakkend afkeuringsgeluid

tòf

adjective

tough, hard

NL stoer, moeilijk

U

udu

noun1855: hóedoe

wood

NL hout

uduloso

noun

termite

NL termiet

uku

1855: hóekoe

hook; corner; fishing hook

NL hoek; haak

uma

noun1855: hóeman

woman

NL vrouw

uma-

prefix

Forms female equivalents

NL vormt vrouwelijke equivalenten

uma-agu

noun

sow (female pig)

NL zeug

uma-asi

noun

mare (female horse)

NL merrie

umadagu

noun

she-dog, bitch (female dog)

NL teef

umapikin

noun

girl; daughter

NL meisje; dochter

umaskowtu

noun

policewoman (female police officer)

NL politieagente

un

pronoun

you (plural); we, us

NL jullie; wij, ons

unsrefi

pronoun

ourselves; yourselves

NL onszelf; jullie zelf

unu

pronoun1855: hóenoe

you (plural)

NL jullie

urei

interjection

hooray

NL hoera

V

Venezuela

proper noun

Venezuela (a country in South America)

NL Venezuela

vunvun

noun1855: voenvóen

bumblebee, large buzzing fly

NL hommel, grote vlieg

W

w'wiri

noun

contraction of wiwiri

NL samentrekking van wiwiri

wadya

noun

to blow away, be blown off

NL wegwaaien

wagi

noun

car, vehicle

NL auto, wagen

wagiman

noun

porter (person who transports goods for a fee)

NL sjouwer, vervoerder

wai

verb

to blow (wind); to wave

NL waaien; wuiven

waka

verb1855: wakka

to walk, to go, to travel

NL lopen, gaan, reizen

waka bun

phrase

safe travels (lit. walk well)

NL goede reis

waki

verb1855: wákki

to watch, to guard

NL waken, bewaken

wakka

verb

superseded spelling of waka

NL verouderde spelling van waka

wakti

verb1855: wákti

to wait

NL wachten

walapa

noun

a kind of fish

NL bepaald soort vis

walapasneki

noun

a kind of snake

NL bepaald soort slang

waliri

noun

kind of wild dog

NL wilde hond (waliri)

wan

number

one; a, an

NL een

wan bun kon na ini

phrase

welcome (lit. a good coming inside)

NL welkom

wan bun nyunyari

phrase

happy New Year

NL gelukkig nieuwjaar

Wan finga no man dringi okro brafu

proverb

One finger cannot drink okra soup: some things you simply cannot do alone.

NL Een vinger kan geen okersoep drinken: sommige dingen kun je niet alleen.

wan fru wan

adverb

one by one

NL één voor één

wan switi Kresneti

phrase

merry Christmas

NL vrolijk kerstfeest

wana

noun

wana, excellent timber tree

NL wana (houtsoort)

wanaku

noun1855: wanakóe

white-faced saki monkey

NL witkopsaki, witkopaap

wandu

noun1855: wandóe

pigeon pea

NL wandoe (peulvrucht)

wani

verb1855: wanni

to want

NL willen

wansi

conjunction

even if, no matter

NL ook al, om het even

wansma

pronoun

someone

NL iemand

wanti

verb

for, because

NL want

wantron

adverb

at once, immediately

NL meteen, direct

wantu

adjective

a few (lit. one-two)

NL een paar

wanwi

noun

Wanwi (African ancestral origin)

NL Wanwi (Afrikaanse herkomstgroep)

waran

adjective1855: warám

warm

NL warm

warana

noun

olive ridley turtle

NL bastaardschildpad (zeeschildpad)

warapa

noun1855: warappa

warapa, swamp fish

NL warapper (zwampvis)

warawara

noun1855: warawára

a fish (warawara)

NL vis (warawara)

warawrafru

noun

red-and-green macaw

NL roodgroene ara

warimbo

noun1855: waríembo

warimbo, plant whose stems are used for basketry

NL warimbo (vlechtplant)

warskow

verb

to warn

NL waarschuwen

warti

adjective1855: waarti

worth, worthy

NL waard, waardig

was'baki

noun

washbasin

NL wasbak

was'beki

noun

large deep oval tub for bathing or laundry

NL grote ovalen wasteil

was'duku

noun

bath towel

NL baddoek

was'frow

noun

washerwoman

NL wasvrouw

was'krosi

noun

laundry, washing

NL wasgoed

was'oso

noun

bathhouse, bathroom

NL badhuisje, badkamer

was'uma

noun

washboard

NL wasbord, wasplank

wasi

verb1855: wassi

to wash

NL wassen

Go wasi yu anu. Go wash your hands.

wasiwasi

noun1855: wassiwássi

wasp

NL wesp

waswas'godo

noun

wasp nest

NL wespennest

waswasi

noun

wasp

NL wesp

watra

noun1855: wátra

water

NL water

Gi mi pikinso watra. Give me some water.

watradagu

noun

otter

NL otter

watrakronto

noun

young coconut full of water

NL jonge kokosnoot met veel water

watrapompu

noun

water pump

NL waterpomp

wawan

adjective

only

NL alleen

waya

noun

to blow away, be blown off

NL wegwaaien

we

interjection1855:

well!, well then

NL wel, welnu

wefi

noun1855: wéfi

wife

NL echtgenote, vrouw

wega

noun

game, contest, race

NL wedstrijd, spel

wegi

noun

scale; to weigh

NL weegschaal; wegen

weigri

verb

to refuse

NL weigeren

weki

verb

to wake (someone); awake

NL wekken; wakker

weni

verb

to work loose by moving back and forth, wiggle

NL losmaken door heen en weer te bewegen

wenke

noun

young woman, girl

NL jonge vrouw, meisje

wenkri

noun

shop, store

NL winkel

wenkriman

noun

shopkeeper

NL winkelier

wenter

noun

winter

NL winter

wentye

noun1855: wéntje

maiden, young girl

NL maagd, jong meisje

wenweni

noun

to work loose by wiggling

NL losmaken door wrikken

wer'ede

noun

headache

NL hoofdpijn

werder

noun

wild (of plants and animals)

NL wild (van planten en dieren)

weri

verb1855: wéri

to wear; also: tired

NL dragen (kleding); ook: moe

Mi weri. I am tired.

westsei

noun

the west, west side

NL west, het westen

wet'ede-marai

noun

white-headed guan (bird)

NL witkop-goean (vogel)

wetbere-aka

noun

barred forest-falcon

NL gerimpelde bosvalk

wetberekaiman

noun

spectacled caiman

NL brilkaaiman

wetfisi

noun

a carp-like fish

NL karperzalm

weti

adjective1855: witti

white

NL wit

wetweti

adjective

dandruff

NL haarroos

wey

noun

pasture

NL weide

wi

pronoun

we, us, our

NL wij, ons

wiki

noun

week; also: to wake up

NL week; ook: wakker worden

win

noun1855: wien

wine

NL wijn

wini

verb

to win; profit

NL winnen; winst

winkri

noun

shop, store

NL winkel

winsi

conjunction1855: wénsi

even though, although

NL hoewel, zelfs al

winsidi

noun1855: winsídi

a tree of the interior

NL boom uit het binnenland

winti

noun1855: wiénti

wind; also: the Winti religion

NL wind; ook: de Winti-godsdienst

winti wai, lanti pai

proverb

When the wind blows, the state pays: passing the blame or cost to those in charge.

NL Als de wind waait, betaalt de overheid: de schuld of kosten afwentelen op de baas.

wintiprey

noun

Winti ceremony with music and dance

NL wintiprey, Winti-ceremonie

wipi

noun1855: wípi

whip; to whip

NL zweep; zwepen

wirdri

adjective

wild, unruly

NL wild, onstuimig

wiri

noun

wheel, gear

NL wiel, tandwiel

wiriwiri

noun

obsolete form of wiwiri

NL verouderde vorm van wiwiri

wirri-wirri

noun

obsolete spelling of wiriwiri

NL verouderde spelling van wiriwiri

wisi

noun

black magic, sorcery

NL zwarte magie, wisi

wisrefi

pronoun

ourselves

NL onszelf

wite-wite

noun1855: witte-witte

quarrel, dispute

NL krakeel, geschil

wiwiri

noun

hair; leaf, leaves

NL haar; blad, bladeren

Wiwirikampufesa

proper noun

Sukkot

NL Loofhuttenfeest (Soekot)

wolku

noun

cloud

NL wolk

wondru

noun

wonder, miracle

NL wonder

wondruwroko

noun

miracle, wondrous work

NL wonder, wonderwerk

woron

noun

worm

NL worm

wortu

noun

word

NL woord

wortubuku

noun

dictionary (lit. word-book)

NL woordenboek

wowoyo

noun1855: wowójo

open-air market

NL markt

Go bai fisi na wowoyo. Go buy fish at the market.

woy

interjection

oh; ouch

NL au; oh

wrak

verb

To hate.

NL haten

wrif'wrifi

verb

to rub repeatedly

NL herhaaldelijk wrijven

wrifi

verb

to rub

NL wrijven

wroko

verb1855: wróko

to work; work, job

NL werken; werk, baan

Mi e go na wroko. I am going to work.

wrokobere

noun

diarrhoea

NL diarree

wrokoman

noun

worker, labourer

NL arbeider, werker

Wrokomandei

proper noun

May Day, Labour Day (the first day of May, a worldwide workers' holiday)

NL Dag van de Arbeid (1 mei)

wrokomati

noun

colleague

NL collega

wrokope

noun

workplace

NL werkplek

wrokosani

noun

tool, instrument; ingredient

NL gereedschap; ingrediënt

wunwun

noun

buzz, hum; carpenter bee; to buzz, to hum

NL gezoem; houtbij; zoemen

wunyuwunyu

adjective

noise, hubbub, bustle

NL lawaai, geroezemoes, drukte

wwiri

noun

contraction of wiwiri

NL samentrekking van wiwiri

wèt

noun

law, statute

NL wet, staatsbesluit

Y

Yaba

proper noun

a female given name from Akan, masculine equivalent Yaw, given to a female born on a Thursday

NL vrouwelijke Akan-voornaam (meisje geboren op donderdag)

yaga-yaga

noun1855: jaga-jága

thin branches left over after felling

NL dunne takken bij het boskappen

yagi

verb1855: jagi

to chase away, drive off

NL wegjagen

Yampaneisi

noun

Javanese person

NL Javaan

yampaneisitoriman

noun

Bidens pilosa

NL yampaneisitoriman (Bidens pilosa, plant)

Yampanesi

noun

alternative form of Yampaneisi

NL variant van Yampaneisi

yamsi

noun

a root crop (yam)

NL bepaald soort aardvrucht

yana

adverb1855: jána

there, yonder

NL daar, ginds

yanasey

adverb

yonder

NL ginds

yanda

adverb

alternative form of yana

NL variant van yana

yanefri

noun1855: janéfri

gin (jenever)

NL jenever

yaneyfri

noun

jenever

NL jenever

Yapaneisi

proper noun

Javanese

NL Javaans

yapi

noun

monkey

NL aap

yapi yapi

noun

nonstandard spelling of yapiyapi

NL niet-standaardspelling van yapiyapi

yapiyapi

noun

synonym of yapi (“monkey”)

NL synoniem van yapi

yapon

noun

dress, gown

NL jurk

yapyapi

noun

contraction of yapiyapi

NL samentrekking van yapiyapi

yarabaka

noun1855: jarabákka

a yellow catfish (geelbagger)

NL geelbagger (vis)

yarayara

adjective

light-coloured but not white (of skin)

NL licht van kleur, maar niet blank

yarfrei

noun

termite in its winged (flying) stage

NL vliegende termiet

yari

noun1855: jari

year

NL jaar

yarsin

noun

curtain, blind, sunscreen

NL gordijn, jaloezie, zonnescherm

yasi

noun1855: jássí

yaws (skin disease)

NL framboesia (huidziekte)

Yaw

proper noun

a male given name from Akan, feminine equivalent Yaba, given to a male born on a Thursday

NL mannelijke Akan-voornaam (jongen geboren op donderdag)

yayo

verb1855: jajo

to roam, wander about

NL zwerven, slenteren

yekti

noun

gout

NL jicht

yepi

verb1855: hélpi

to help; help

NL helpen; hulp

yepiman

noun

aid, helper

NL helper

yere

verb1855: jéri

to hear, to listen

NL horen, luisteren

Yu yere? You hear (me)?

yes'ati

noun

earache

NL oorpijn

yesi

noun1855: jési

ear

NL oor

yesilinga

noun

earring

NL oorbel

yesimama

noun

eardrum

NL trommelvlies

yeye

noun1855: jéje

spirit, soul

NL geest, ziel

yi

pronoun1855: ji

you (archaic form of yu)

NL gij, jij

yobo

noun1855: jobò

white man

NL blanke man

yoisti

adjective

correct, right

NL juist, correct

yoko

verb

to strangle, grip round the neck

NL wurgen, om de nek grijpen

yokro

verb

to strangle, grip round the neck

NL wurgen, om de nek grijpen

yoku

noun

to fib, tell a small lie

NL jokken

yola

noun

to make merry, have fun

NL pret maken

yong'boi

noun

young man, houseboy

NL jongeman, huisknecht

yong'man

noun

young male songbird in its first stage

NL jonge mannetjeszangvogel

yongu

adjective1855: jóngoe

young

NL jong

yonguman

noun

young man

NL jongeman

yonkuman

noun1855: jónkoeman

young man

NL jongeman

yorka

noun1855: joroka

spirit of a deceased person, ghost

NL geest (van een overledene)

yorki

noun1855: jórki

dress, frock

NL jurk

yoro-yoro

noun1855: joro-jóro

rattle strung from split nut shells

NL rammelaar van nootschalen aan een snoer

yosi-yosi

noun1855: josi-jósi

kind of snipe (bird)

NL soort snip

yosyosi-skoro

noun

nursery school, preschool

NL kleuterschool

yowka

noun

marble (toy)

NL knikker

yowla

noun

to make merry, have fun

NL pret maken

yoyo

verb1855: jojo

to cheer, celebrate

NL juichen, feestvieren

yoysti

adjective

alternative spelling of yoisti

NL andere spelling van yoisti

yu

pronoun

you, your

NL jij, jou, jouw

yu kan kibri yu granmama, ma yu no kan kibri en kosokoso

proverb

a lie has no legs (you can't get away with a lie; the truth will always come out)

NL Spreekwoord: de waarheid komt altijd uit.

yu mama panpan

phrase

fuck you (an expression to show discontent with or contempt for the other party); goddamn (an expression to show intense anger or frustra...

NL krijg de klere (scheldwoord)

yuru

noun1855: jóeroe

hour; time of day

NL uur

yusrefi

pronoun

yourself

NL jezelf

Z

zei

noun

silk

NL zijde (stof)

zimari

noun

grater (especially cassava)

NL rasp (cassaverasp)

zinzin

noun1855: zienzíen

tambourine

NL tamboerijn

zom

verb

to hem

NL zomen

zombo

noun

eel

NL aal, paling

zuidsei

noun

the south, south side

NL zuid, het zuiden

3025 entries. Word meanings incorporate data from Wiktionary, used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, historical entries adapted from H.C. Focke’s Neger-Engelsch Woordenboek (1855, public domain) with modernised spelling (the 1855 spelling is shown next to those words), alongside original entries and example sentences written for Explore Suriname; this dataset is likewise offered under CC BY-SA 4.0. Spelling in Sranan Tongo varies, so common variants may appear separately. Spot a mistake or a missing word? Let us know. Last updated 2026-07-18.